260 Result(s)
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Assessment of Misspecification in CDMs Using a Generalized Information Matrix Test
If the probability model is correctly specified, then we can estimate the covariance matrix of the asymptotic maximum likelihood estimate distribution using either the first or second derivatives of the likeli...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
The Interactive Megalopolis: A New Approach in Evaluating the Economic Benefits of High-Speed Ground Transportation Linkages
Ever since the emergence of High-Speed Ground Transportation (HSGT) in Japan and later, in Europe, the rationalization has focused on congestion relief requiring promoters to rely on modal diversions from avia...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
MAP Estimation Using a Possibly Misspecified Parameter Redundant Model
In this paper, new theorems are proved which show how in some cases the asymptotic distribution of Maximum A Posteriori (MAP) estimates can be obtained for parameter redundant probability models which are poss...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
A Comparison of Some Gradient Threshold Estimators for the Nonlinear Diffusion of Perona-Malik. A Novel Proposal to Improve Edges Detection in Mammography Images
In this work, based on the nonlinear Perona-Malik anisotropic diffusion (AD) model, we develop an efficient smoothing algorithm for mammography images that preserves edges and provides valuable information for...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
High-Resolution Imaging Mass Spectrometry of Human Donor Eye: Photoreceptors Cells and Basal Laminar Deposit of Age-Related Macular Degeneration
Pathologies of the retina are clinically visualized in vivo with OCT and ex vivo with immunohistochemistry. Although both techniques provide valuable information on prognosis and disease state, a comprehensive...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Regularized Robust Confidence Interval Estimation in Cognitive Diagnostic Models
Although prior work has investigated the effects of model misspecification on inference in Cognitive Diagnostic Models (CDMs) (e.g., Liu et al., Multivar Behav Res, 1–20, 2021), few studies have explored how r...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Reasoning over Test Specifications Using Assume-Guarantee Contracts
We establish a framework to reason about test campaigns described formally. First, we introduce the notion of a test structure—an object that carries i) the formal specifications of the system under test, and ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Collaborative Control of Mobile Manipulator Robots Through the Hardware-in-the-Loop Technique
This article aims at designing and implementing the “Hardware-in-the-Loop” (HIL) technique, to evaluate the collaborative control algorithm of two mobile manipulator robots to carry out tasks of movement and m...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Malware Detection Using Pseudo Semi-Supervised Learning
Malware, due to its ever-evolving nature, remains a serious threat. Sophisticated attacks using ransomware and viruses have crippled organizations globally. Traditional heuristic and signature-based methods ha...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Towards Better Test Coverage: Merging Unit Tests for Autonomous Systems \(^{\dagger }\)
We present a framework for merging unit tests for autonomous systems. Typically, it is intractable to test an autonomous system for every scenario in its operating environment. The question of whether it is po...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Forecasting Petroleum Fuel Price in Malaysia by ARIMA Model
Over the years the of , and Diesel have been controlled by the governments using the Mechanism (APM) which made relatively stable up until 2004. Beyond the year 2004, the price of has been vol...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Simulation Studies of Item Bias Estimation Accuracy
The item-parameter invariance assumption of Cognitive Diagnostic Models (CDMs) states that item parameters are not functionally dependent upon the characteristics of an examinee with respect to a specific exam...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Thermal Analysis of an Earth Energy Bank
Buildings account for about 40% of the overall energy demand in the EU, and low grade thermal energy, for space heating and domestic hot water, is a significant percentage of this demand (Bertrand et al. in Ap...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Using User-Guided Development to Teach Complex Scientific Tasks Through a Graphical User Interface
As more and more data are collected from the night sky, it becomes increasingly important to be able to analyze the data precisely and quickly by using computer programs. Given the importance of data analysis ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Clutter Slices Approach for Identification-on-the-Fly of Indoor Spaces
Construction spaces are constantly evolving, dynamic environments in need of continuous surveying, inspection, and assessment. Traditional manual inspection of such spaces proves to be an arduous and time-cons...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Application of the Superposition Technique in Conduction Heat Transfer for Analysing Arrays of Shallow Boreholes in Ground Source Heat Pump Systems
The use of ground source heat pump (GSHP) systems for heating and cooling applications has increased notably in recent years. GSHP heating systems extract heat using ground heat exchangers (GHE), with long len...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Exploring Temporal Functional Dependencies Between Latent Skills in Cognitive Diagnostic Models
Cognitive Diagnostic Models (CDMs) provide diagnostic information about a subject’s skill profile by specifying relationships between the student’s latent skill profile, item characteristics, and student respo...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
ARIMAX Modelling of Ron97 Price with Crude Oil Price as an Exogenous Variable in Malaysian
Malaysia’s pricing policy has shuffled between Automatic Adjusted Formula (APM) and Managed Float System (MFS). One major problem in forecasting fuel prices is the use of the structural model. The model uses...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Optimising Diversity in Classifier Ensembles of Classification Trees
Ensembles of predictors have been generally found to have better performance than single predictors. Although diversity is widely thought to be an important factor in building successful ensembles, there have ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Non-geometric Convergence of the Classical Alternating Schwarz Method
In error form, the alternating Schwarz method for the solution to (1) is