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619 Result(s)
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Chapter
Random Vibration of System with Finitely Many Degrees of Freedom and Several Coalescent Natural Frequencies
This chapter deals with of a system with finitely many degrees of freedom and two sets of eigenvalues: a single separate one representing the natural frequency of a single-degree-of-freedom structure—and all...
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Chapter
Dramatic Effect of Cross-Correlations in Random Vibration of Point-Driven Flat Plate and Spherically Curved Panel
In this chapter, we study titled problem in view of examining if the asymptotic enhancement values, reported in the literature, can be validated by the large-scale combined analytical and numerical calculation...
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Chapter
Hybrid Optimization and Anti-optimization of a Stochastically Excited Beam
of the damped Bernoulli– with two supports and subjected to excitation are studied in this chapter. The supports are placed symmetrically with respect to the middle cross section of the beam. We investig...
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Random Vibrations of Orthotropic Plates
, an approximate method is presented for determining the probabilistic response of rectangular clamped all round. For solving the stochastic boundary value problem, the probabilistically given and sought f...
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Chapter
Turbulent Flow-Excited Vibrations of a Shallow Cylindrical Shell
In this chapter we present the theory of of , subjected to turbulent layer fluctuations. The is applied. The existence of two is established. Then we discuss the of a shell containing to evaluate no...
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Chapter
Normal-Mode Approach in Random Vibrations
This chapter first discusses the in context. Specifically, the probabilistic response is formulated in terms of direct and cross-correlations. The effect is elucidated in the example system with . Moh...
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Chapter
Random Vibration of a Vehicle Model
In this chapter, we investigate of exhibiting repeated natural frequencies. It is shown that the cross-correlations have crucial effect, and their neglect may lead to considerable error in evaluation of me...
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Random Vibration of a Point-Driven Two-Span Beam on an Elastic Foundation
In this chapter, we investigate the random vibrations In this chapter, we investigate the of a point-driven of length 2 L on a linear . The is utilized. The natural frequencies are falling into two groups:...
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Chapter
Wide-Band Random Axisymmetric Vibration of Cylindrical Shells
In this chapter, analytical and numerical results are reported for the of a uniform circular cylindrical shell excited by a ring load which is uniform around the circumference and random in time. The time hi...
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Chapter
On the Role of Cross-Correlations in the Random Vibrations of Spherical Shells
, theoretical and numerical results are presented for the investigation of the role of cross-correlations in random shell vibration problems. The conditions of negligibility of the cross-terms are derived ...
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Chapter
Introduction
Glass, which possesses excellent material properties such as chemical stability, transparency, and high wear resistance, is a non-crystalline amorphous solid because of the large viscosity of liquid melt and b...
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Chapter
Mechanical Behavior and Constitutive Modeling of Laminated Glass
Tension test is widely used as a tension mechanical parameter in the measurement of metallic or composite materials. The sample in a tension test is usually dog-bone shaped according to GB/T 228-2002 (Tensile tes...
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Theoretical Analysis of Laminated Glass
Experimental investigations and theoretical analysis of laminated glass in different physical models were presented in the previous section. In this section, we introduce the different mathematical models of l...
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Numerical Simulation Based on XFEM
Cracks, including radial and circumferential cracks, will appear on the surface of the glass material after the head impacts on the windshield. The fracture characteristics of a windshield are widely recognize...
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Chapter
Accident Reconstruction Based on Laminated Windshield Cracking
Traffic accidents are becoming increasingly frequent worldwide due to various complex factors. Pedestrian–vehicle accidents comprise the most common type of traffic accidents. Considerable efforts have been ex...
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Chapter
Manufacturing of Automotive Laminated Windshields
Automotive glass includes tempered and laminated glass. Tempered glass is used for the side windows and backlite of vehicles, and laminated glass is mainly for the windshields (https://www.aisglass...
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Crack Initiation and Propagation in Laminated Glass upon Impact
The quasi-static mechanical behavior of PVB laminated glass has been widely investigated experimentally by starting from a fundamental point (Xu et al. in Compos B Eng 42:302–308, 2011, [1]).
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Chapter
Numerical Computation Based on Finite Element Method
In accordance with the previously obtained experimental results, two windshield FE models, namely, the single-layered and triple-layered models, are established to investigate the mechanical behavior of lamina...
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Chapter
Pedestrian Protection and Energy Dissipation
The windshield plays an important role in accidents. When a pedestrian is hit by a car, impact usually occurs on the windshield, which accounts for approximately 50% of pedestrian deaths during accidents (Xu a...
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Chapter
Tire Models
In this chapter a simple, yet significant, tire model is developed. It is basically a brush model, but with some noteworthy additions with respect to more common formulations. For instance, the model takes car...