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Chapter and Conference Paper
\(^{7}\) Be(n,p) \(^{7}\) Li Cross Section Measurement for the Cosmological Lithium Problem at the n \(\_\) TOF Facility at CERN
One of the most puzzling problems in Nuclear Astrophysics is the “Cosmological Lithium Problem”, i.e the discrepancy between the primordial abundance of
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Chapter and Conference Paper
The Evolution of CNO Isotope Ratios: A Litmus Test for Stellar IMF Variations in Galaxies Across Cosmic Time
Determining the shape of the stellar initial mass function (IMF) and whether it is constant or varies in space and time is the Holy Grail of modern astrophysics, with profound implications for all theories of ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Data for the s Process from n_TOF
A considerable amount of (n, \(\gamma \) ) reactions has been studied, so far, at the neutron time-of-flight facility n...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Chemical Evolution of Late-Type Dwarfs
After reviewing some general properties of late-type dwarf galaxies, we present and discuss chemical evolution models for two windy starburst dwarfs: NGC 1569 and NGC1705. Both have their recent star formation...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
The Effects of Pop III Stars on the Abundances of Spheroids
We have studied the effects of an hypothetical initial generation made only of very massive stars (M > 100M ⊙, pair-creation SNe) on the chemical and photometric evolution of spheroidal sy...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
The Chemical Evolution of Dwarf Spheroidals
We describe some models for the chemical evolution of dwarf spheroidals of the Local Group: Draco, Sagittarius, Sculptor, Sextan, Ursa Minor and Carina. These models assume one long or at maximum two episodes ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
N/O Abundance Ratios: Milky Way and DLAs
It has been recently shown in Chiappini et al. [2] that models of chemical evolution computed with the Meynet & Maeder [4] yields for the whole range of masses, predict a slower increase of N with respect to w...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Metallicity in Open Clusters
We present here the results of abundance measurements of iron, calcium and nickel in four open clusters, from UVES spectra of solar–type stars. A code developed by one of the authors (François) performs line r...