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  1. No Access

    Chapter

    Transformer-Driven Models for Language, Vision, and Multimodality

    In this chapter, we will learn about the modeling and learning techniques that drive multimodal applications. We will focus specifically on the recent advances in transformer-based modeling for natural languag...

    Man Luo, Tejas Gokhale, Neeraj Varshney in Advances in Multimodal Information Retriev… (2025)

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    Chapter

    Multimodal Content Generation

    In this chapter, we will review the advances that are being made in this new field of multimodal content generation and also discuss several challenges associated with this emerging technology. First, we will ...

    Man Luo, Tejas Gokhale, Neeraj Varshney in Advances in Multimodal Information Retriev… (2025)

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    Chapter

    Outlook

    While multimodal information retrieval has several exciting applications and a high potential for impact on important problems, there are several challenges associated with the information that lives on the in...

    Man Luo, Tejas Gokhale, Neeraj Varshney in Advances in Multimodal Information Retriev… (2025)

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    Chapter

    Introduction

    In this book, our emphasis is on multimodal information retrieval, specifically concentrating on text and image data. The traditional unimodal systems, limited to a single type of data, often fall short of cap...

    Man Luo, Tejas Gokhale, Neeraj Varshney in Advances in Multimodal Information Retriev… (2025)

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    Chapter

    Multimodal Information Retrieval

    In today’s rapidly evolving digital landscape, the wealth of available information has expanded beyond the boundaries of traditional text-based content. With the proliferation of multimedia platforms and data ...

    Man Luo, Tejas Gokhale, Neeraj Varshney in Advances in Multimodal Information Retriev… (2025)

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    Chapter

    Retrieval Augmented Modeling

    Till this point in our book, we have discussed the fundamental principles of information retrieval, exploring its key elements, and various approaches to achieving effective retrieval, including multimodal ret...

    Man Luo, Tejas Gokhale, Neeraj Varshney in Advances in Multimodal Information Retriev… (2025)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Exploring the Nexus Between Retrievability and Query Generation Strategies

    Quantifying bias in retrieval functions through document retrievability scores is vital for assessing recall-oriented retrieval systems. However, many studies investigating retrieval model bias lack validation...

    Aman Sinha, Priyanshu Raj Mall, Dwaipayan Roy in Advances in Information Retrieval (2024)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Deep Learning for Journalism: The Bibliometric Analysis of Deep Learning for News Production in the Artificial Intelligence Era

    This research aims to evaluate the articles published from 2018 to 2023. We focused on the deep learning issues that have risen in the last decade. Deep learning is the popular approach in news research, espec...

    Richard G. Mayopu, Long-Sheng Chen in Technologies and Applications of Artificia… (2024)

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    Chapter

    Computer Network Security Fundamentals

    In this chapter, we give a general definition of the state of security in any environment and then localize this security concept in a computer network. In doing this, the chapter focuses on the computer netwo...

    Joseph Migga Kizza in Guide to Computer Network Security (2024)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    An Industrial Experience Leveraging the iv4XR Framework for BDD Testing of a 3D Sandbox Game

    Industrial-grade games, like Space Engineers, must adopt swift development and testing processes to conform to rigorous quality standards. Nevertheless, the testing phase of these extensive and complex games h...

    Fernando Pastor Ricós, Beatriz Marín in Research Challenges in Information Science (2024)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Absolute Variation Distance: An Inversion Attack Evaluation Metric for Federated Learning

    Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a pivotal approach for training models on decentralized data sources by sharing only model gradients. However, the shared gradients in FL are susceptible to inversion att...

    Georgios Papadopoulos, Yash Satsangi, Shaltiel Eloul in Advances in Information Retrieval (2024)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    GraphSAGE-Based Spammer Detection Using Social Attribute Relationship

    Spammers have existed since the birth of the Internet. They constantly pollute the social network environment, seriously degrade user experience and pose a threat to user account security. Finding spammers has...

    Bing-Yun **, Shiou-Chi Li, Jen-Wei Huang in Technologies and Applications of Artificia… (2024)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    BertPE: A BERT-Based Pre-retrieval Estimator for Query Performance Prediction

    Query Performance Prediction (QPP) aims to estimate the effectiveness of a query in addressing the underlying information need without any relevance judgments. More recent works in this area have employed the ...

    Maryam Khodabakhsh, Fattane Zarrinkalam in Advances in Information Retrieval (2024)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Paraphrasers and Classifiers: Controllable Text Generation for Text Style Transfer

    Text style transfer (TST) is an NLP task with a long history and a broad range of applications. Recently, it has seen success with the use of large pretrained language models (LMs). However, the size of contem...

    Evgeny Orlov, Murat Apishev in Analysis of Images, Social Networks and Texts (2024)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Navigating Uncertainty: Optimizing API Dependency for Hallucination Reduction in Closed-Book QA

    While Large Language Models (LLM) are able to accumulate and restore knowledge, they are still prone to hallucination. Especially when faced with factual questions, LLM cannot only rely on knowledge stored in ...

    Pierre Erbacher, Louis Falissard, Vincent Guigue in Advances in Information Retrieval (2024)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    DQN-Based Applications Offloading with Multiple Interdependent Tasks in Mobile Edge Computing

    Recently, Vehicular Edge Computing (VEC) is evolving as a solution for offloading computationally intensive tasks in in-vehicle environments. However, when the number of vehicles and users is large, pure edge ...

    Jiaxue Tu, Dongge Zhu, Yunni **a, Yin Li in Collaborative Computing: Networking, Appli… (2024)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    CHIP 2023 Task Overview: Complex Information and Relation Extraction of Drug-Related Materials

    Drug labels or package insert are legal documents that include significant information and are highly valuable. However, it contains both structured and unstructured information, which is challenging to extrac...

    Qian Chen, Jia Wang, Jia Xu, Bingxiang Ji in Health Information Processing. Evaluation … (2024)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Beyond Topicality: Including Multidimensional Relevance in Cross-encoder Re-ranking

    In this paper, we propose a novel approach to consider multiple dimensions of relevance in cross-encoder re-ranking. On the one hand, cross-encoders constitute an effective solution for re-ranking when conside...

    Rishabh Upadhyay, Arian Askari, Gabriella Pasi in Advances in Information Retrieval (2024)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Biomedical Relation Extraction via Syntax-Enhanced Contrastive Networks

    Extracting biomedical relations from biomedical literature automatically is essential for discovering new biomedical knowledge. However, in the biomedical domain, some texts with different types have semantic ...

    Wei Du, Jianyuan Yuan, **aoxia Liu, Hongfei Lin in Health Information Processing (2024)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    A Streaming Approach to Neural Team Formation Training

    Predicting future successful teams of experts who can effectively collaborate is challenging due to the experts’ temporality of skill sets, levels of expertise, and collaboration ties, which is overlooked by prio...

    Hossein Fani, Reza Barzegar, Arman Dashti in Advances in Information Retrieval (2024)

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