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    Chapter

    Scanning Probe Alloying Nanolithography

    The probe-based nanolithography method is attracting increasing attentions due to its unique and simple process characteristics. This chapter, first, provides a brief review of nanolithography in order to see ...

    Luohan Peng, Hyungoo Lee, Hong Liang in Scanning Probe Microscopy in Nanoscience a… (2010)

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    Chapter

    Tribology in Chemical–Mechanical Planarization

    Chemical–mechanical planarization (CMP) is one of the most important process steps in making integrated circuits. Tribology plays significant roles in material removal, polishing, and planarization. This chapt...

    Sukbae Joo, Hong Liang in Tribology for Scientists and Engineers (2013)

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    Chapter

    Development of Low-Voltage Energy-Saving Aluminum Reduction Technology

    In this study, the representative low-voltage energy-saving techniques for aluminum reduction in recent years in China is reviewed, and two low-voltage energy-saving techniques are described, which include the...

    Li Jie, Lv **ao-jun, Zhang Hong-liang, Liu Ye-xiang in Light Metals 2013 (2016)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Minimising Cost for Travel Bus Operator

    The tourist travel bus sector is one of the main contributors to the Singapore economy. However, the cost optimization is a challenging factor when it comes to operating a travel bus. This project, BusPathFind...

    Bryan Kai Xuan Koh, Hong Liang Sia in Proceedings of the 9th IRC Conference on S… (2023)