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Early biomarkers in the presymptomatic phase of cognitive impairment: changes in the endocannabinoidome and serotonergic pathways in Alzheimer's-prone mice after mTBI
BackgroundDespite extensive studies on the neurobiological correlates of traumatic brain injury (TBI), little is known about its molecular...
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Automated classification of brain MRI reports using fine-tuned large language models
PurposeThis study aimed to investigate the efficacy of fine-tuned large language models (LLM) in classifying brain MRI reports into pretreatment,...
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Development and validation of AI-derived segmentation of four-chamber cine cardiac magnetic resonance
BackgroundCardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) in the four-chamber plane offers comprehensive insight into the volumetrics of the heart. We aimed to...
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Neuroaxonal Injury May Mediate the Association Between Hyperglycemia and Prognosis in Spontaneous Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Hyperglycemia during early brain injury (EBI) period after spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is associated with poor outcome, but the...
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Efficacy and Safety of Atogepant for Preventing Chronic and Episodic Migraines: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Purpose of ReviewCalcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) pathway modulators, such as atogepant, represent a novel therapeutic option for the treatment...
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Dual-task improvement of older adults after treadmill walking combined with blood flow restriction of low occlusion pressure: the effect on the heart–brain axis
ObjectiveThis study explored the impact of one session of low-pressure leg blood flow restriction (BFR) during treadmill walking on dual-task...
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Serum Erythropoietin and Ischemic-Modified Albumin Levels in Adolescents with Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder
Erythropoietin (EPO) has neuroprotective effects by increasing oxidative stress resistance and stabilizing redox balance. Ischemic-modified albumin...
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High resolution imaging of human development: shedding light on contrast agents
BackgroundVisualizing (micro)vascular structures remains challenging for researchers and clinicians due to limitations in traditional radiological...
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Mammographic features differ with body composition in women with breast cancer
ObjectivesThere are several breast cancer (BC) risk factors—many related to body composition, hormonal status, and fertility patterns. However, it is...
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Zero-echo time MRI: an alternative method for the diagnosis of urinary stones in children
ObjectivesTo evaluate the potential of zero-echo time-magnetic resonance imaging (ZTE-MRI) in the assessment of urolithiasis and compare ZTE-MRI with...
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Radiomics predict the WHO/ISUP nuclear grade and survival in clear cell renal cell carcinoma
ObjectivesThis study aimed to assess the predictive value of radiomics derived from intratumoral and peritumoral regions and to develop a radiomics...
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Predictors and pathways of in-hospital mortality in active vascular contrast extravasation detected on abdominopelvic CT
ObjectivesThis study aimed to identify factors influencing in-hospital mortality in adult patients with active vascular contrast extravasation (AVCE)...
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Effect of spin-lock frequency on quantitative myocardial T1ρ map**
ObjectivesTo use T1ρ map** to assess myocardial fibrosis and to provide a reference for future clinical application, it is necessary to understand...
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Intraindividual comparison of CT and MRI for predicting vessels encapsulating tumor clusters in hepatocellular carcinoma
ObjectivesTo establish and validate scoring models for predicting vessels encapsulating tumor clusters (VETC) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) using...
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Ultra-high b-value DWI in rectal cancer: image quality assessment and regional lymph node prediction based on radiomics
ObjectivesThis study aims to evaluate image quality and regional lymph node metastasis (LNM) in patients with rectal cancer (RC) on multi- b -value...
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Orthographic facilitation of English vocabulary learning in monolingual and bilingual children
Research suggests that bilinguals often have weaker vocabulary in their second language compared to that of monolinguals (e.g., Hoff, 2013). It is...
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Universal Prevention of Dementia in Italy: A Document Analysis of the 21 Italian Regional Prevention Plans
BackgroundUp to 40% of dementia cases are theoretically avoidable and population-level interventions (i.e., universal prevention) are a key component...
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No Association Found: Adverse Childhood Experiences and Cognitive Impairment in Older Australian Adults
ObjectiveThis study aimed to investigate the relationship between childhood adversity and cognitive impairment in older adults.
Methods ...