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A consensus statement from the Japan Diabetes Society (JDS): a proposed algorithm for pharmacotherapy in people with type 2 diabetes—2nd Edition (English version)
The Japan Diabetes Society (JDS) adopted a swee** decision to release consensus statements on relevant issues in diabetes management that require...
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Sex-dependent association of serum vitamin D with muscle strength in older adults: NHANES 2001–2002
BackgroundAlthough several studies have suggested a potential positive association between serum vitamin D levels and muscle strength in older...
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Diacerein mitigates endocrine and cardio-metabolic disruptions in experimental PCOS mice model by modulating AdipoR1/ PON 1
BackgroundThis study aimed to explore the impact of Diacerein (DIC) on endocrine and cardio-metabolic changes in polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS)...
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Dried fruit intake and lower risk of type 2 diabetes: a two-sample mendelian randomization study
BackgroundPrevious studies have shown controversy about whether dried fruit intake is associated with type 2 diabetes. This study aimed to examine...
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The obesity-related mutation gene on nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
The prevalence of overweight and obesity is increasing, leading to metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) characterized by excessive...
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A mixed meal tolerance test predicts onset of type 2 diabetes in Southwestern Indigenous adults
Background/ObjectiveTo identify predictors of incident type 2 diabetes using a mixed meal tolerance test (MMTT).
MethodsAdult Indigenous Americans...
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Efficacy and safety of oral semaglutide monotherapy vs placebo in a predominantly Chinese population with type 2 diabetes (PIONEER 11): a double-blind, Phase IIIa, randomised trial
Aims/hypothesisThe aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of oral semaglutide monotherapy vs placebo in a predominantly Chinese...
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Drug utilization pattern of romosozumab and other osteoporosis treatments in Japan, 2019–2021
IntroductionDescribe real-world treatment of osteoporosis and romosozumab treatment patterns in Japan.
Materials and methodsData for patients...
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Urine biomarkers in type 2 diabetes mellitus with or without microvascular complications
ObjectiveTo investigate the distribution of nine (9) urine biomarkers in people living with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), with or without...
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Butyrate and tributyrin reduce LPS-induced inflammatory cytokine production from human visceral fat
IntroductionThe current obesity crisis has resulted in many people with excess adipose tissue suffering from chronic inflammation. This inflammation...
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Molecular circadian clock disruption in the leukocytes of individuals with type 2 diabetes and overweight, and its relationship with leukocyte–endothelial interactions
Aims/hypothesisAlterations in circadian rhythms increase the likelihood of develo** type 2 diabetes and CVD. Circadian rhythms are controlled by...
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Review on the role of hypothalamic astrocytes in the neuroendocrine control of metabolism
Astrocytes are the most numerous type of glial cells found in the nervous system. They regulate energy homeostasis in collaboration with the neuronal...
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Relationship between non-alcoholic fatty liver and progressive fibrosis and serum 25-hydroxy vitamin D in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
ObjectiveWe aimed to analyze the relationship between non-alcoholic fatty liver and progressive fibrosis and serum 25-hydroxy vitamin D (25(OH)D) in...
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Efficacy and safety of oral semaglutide vs sitagliptin in a predominantly Chinese population with type 2 diabetes uncontrolled with metformin: PIONEER 12, a double-blind, Phase IIIa, randomised trial
Aims/hypothesisThe aim of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of oral semaglutide vs sitagliptin in a predominantly Chinese population...
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The effect of coffee consumption on three main bone disorders: a Mendelian randomization trial
IntroductionDespite a large number of observational studies examining the effect of coffee consumption(CC) on bone disorders(BDs), particularly,...
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The association between the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and type 2 diabetes mellitus: a cross-sectional study
BackgroundType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a prevalent chronic disease often accompanied by low-grade inflammation. Recently, the...
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Skin carotenoid scores and metabolic syndrome in a general Japanese population: the Hisayama study
BackgroundHigher vegetable intake is being promoted as an initiative to prevent lifestyle-related diseases. Carotenoids are yellow or red pigment...
