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  1. Lessons from the physiological role of guanosine in neurodegeneration and cancer: Toward a multimodal mechanism of action?

    Neurodegenerative diseases and brain tumours represent important health challenges due to their severe nature and debilitating consequences that...

    Carla Inês Tasca, Mariachiara Zuccarini, ... Francisco Ciruela in Purinergic Signalling
    Article 15 July 2024
  2. Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and spectrum of predisposing conditions: a 20-year retrospective cohort study in a tertiary center in São Paulo, Brazil

    Background

    Epidemiological studies on predisposing conditions and outcomes of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) cases have been carried...

    Julia Ferreira Mari, Érique José Farias Peixoto de Miranda, ... José Ernesto Vidal in Neurological Sciences
    Article 15 July 2024
  3. A simple projection method to correlate the principal mechanical direction with the principal microstructural direction of human osteoporotic femoral heads

    The mechanics of the trabecular bone is related to its structure; this work aimed to propose a simple projection method to clarify the correlation...

    Heming Chen, Dong Wang, ... Qiang Chen in Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing
    Article 15 July 2024
  4. Embelin Mitigates Amyloid-β-Induced Neurotoxicity and Cognitive Impairment in Rats: Potential Therapeutic Implications for Alzheimer’s Disease

    Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a significant form of dementia. Embelin (EMB) is a natural compound with varied actions that could help prevent AD...

    Rimpi Arora, Rahul Deshmukh in Molecular Neurobiology
    Article 15 July 2024
  5. Pandemic Paranoia Scale for Adolescents (PPS-A): An Initial Psychometric Evaluation and Prevalence Study of Adolescents in the United States and United Kingdom

    Paranoid thoughts have been reported in 20–30% of adolescents, and preliminary research has shown that paranoia and psychotic-like experiences have...

    Ana Rabasco, Julia Browne, ... Brandon A. Gaudiano in Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology
    Article 15 July 2024
  6. Mitochondrial DNA abundance in blood is associated with Alzheimer’s disease- and dementia-risk

    The mitochondrial cascade hypothesis of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) has been portrayed through molecular, cellular, and animal studies; however large...

    Hannah Stocker, Manuel Gentiluomo, ... Hermann Brenner in Molecular Psychiatry
    Article 15 July 2024
  7. Sex-specific role of high-fat diet and stress on behavior, energy metabolism, and the ventromedial hypothalamus

    Background

    Scientific evidence highlights the influence of biological sex on the relationship between stress and metabolic dysfunctions. However,...

    Sanutha Shetty, Samuel J. Duesman, ... Abha K. Rajbhandari in Biology of Sex Differences
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  8. Critical Care of Spinal Cord Injury

    Purpose of Review

    Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality, posing a significant financial burden on patients and the...

    Sabrina L. Zeller, Alan Stein, ... John V. Wainwright in Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports
    Article 15 July 2024
  9. A comprehensive cancer center in the cloud powered by AI can reduce health disparities

    Wilfred Ngwa, Arthur Pressley, ... Kenneth Ngwa in Nature Medicine
    Article 15 July 2024
  10. Outpatient reception via collaboration between nurses and a large language model: a randomized controlled trial

    Reception is an essential process for patients seeking medical care and a critical component influencing the healthcare experience. However, current...

    Peixing Wan, Zigeng Huang, ... Er** Long in Nature Medicine
    Article 15 July 2024
  11. Methane-rich saline ameliorates depressive-like behaviors during chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS)

    Depression, considered the most prevalent neuropsychiatric disorder, is multifactorial and complex. Oxidative stress and inflammation significantly...

    Mohammad Ghaffari Nasab, Mohammad Ebrahim Rezvani, ... Fatemeh Zare Mehrjerdi in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology
    Article 15 July 2024
  12. An insight into the therapeutic effects of isoliquiritigenin in breast cancer

    Breast cancer ranks as the most widespread malignant condition in women, emerging as a primary contributor to mortality. The primary challenges in...

    Divya Sharma, Mahaveer Dhobi, ... Deepti Pandita in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology
    Article 15 July 2024
  13. Therapeutic potential of transient receptor potential (TRP) channels in psychiatric disorders

    Psychiatric disorders such as Bipolar disorder, Anxiety, Major depressive disorder, Schizophrenia, Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, as well...

    Veerta Sharma, Prateek Sharma, Thakur Gurjeet Singh in Journal of Neural Transmission
    Article 15 July 2024
  14. FABP3 Induces Mitochondrial Autophagy to Promote Neuronal Cell Apoptosis in Brain Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury

    This study elucidates the molecular mechanisms by which FABP3 regulates neuronal apoptosis via mitochondrial autophagy in the context of cerebral...

    Fang-Fang Zhong, Bo Wei, ... **-** Tian in Neurotoxicity Research
    Article 15 July 2024
  15. A Short Game-Based Intervention for Enhancing Executive Functions at School: a Pilot Study

    Executive functions (EFs) are crucial for self-regulation, and they can explain the difficulties that many children face at school in terms of both...

    Elena Cravet, Maria Carmen Usai in Journal of Cognitive Enhancement
    Article 15 July 2024
  16. Stability of N-type inactivation and the coupling between N-type and C-type inactivation in the Aplysia Kv1 channel

    The voltage-dependent potassium channels (Kv channels) show several different types of inactivation. N-type inactivation is a fast inactivating...

    Tokunari Iwamuro, Kazuki Itohara, Yasuo Furukawa in Pflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  17. Mechanisms involved in the antidepressant-like action of orally administered 5-((4-methoxyphenyl)thio)benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole (MTDZ) in male and female mice

    Rationale

    The compound 5-((4-methoxyphenyl)thio)benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole (MTDZ) has recently been shown to inhibit in vitro acetylcholinesterase...

    Karline da Costa Rodrigues, Meliza da Conceição Oliveira, ... Cristiane Luchese in Psychopharmacology
    Article 15 July 2024
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