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  1. Text summarization based on semantic graphs: an abstract meaning representation graph-to-text deep learning approach

    Nowadays, due to the constantly growing amount of textual information, automatic text summarization constitutes an important research area in natural...

    Panagiotis Kouris, Georgios Alexandridis, Andreas Stafylopatis in Journal of Big Data
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  2. Analyzing RNA-Seq Data in Complex Study Designs

    Recently, RNA-seq experiments have become a routine technique in studying the transcriptomic regulations in various biomedical problems. The...

    **aoyu Wei, Ben Gabriel, ... Zhi** Wu in Statistics in Biosciences
    Article 14 July 2024
  3. Heart rate variability as a predictor of intraoperative autonomic nervous system homeostasis

    The aim of the proof-of-concept study is to investigate the level of concordance between the heart rate variability (HRV), the EEG-based Narcotrend...

    Ole C. Keim, Lennart Bolwin, ... Justus Benrath in Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  4. Enhancing SNV identification in whole-genome sequencing data through the incorporation of known genetic variants into the minimap2 index

    Motivation

    Alignment of reads to a reference genome sequence is one of the key steps in the analysis of human whole-genome sequencing data obtained...

    Guguchkin Egor, Kasianov Artem, ... Karpulevich Evgeny in BMC Bioinformatics
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  5. DQMMBSC: design of an augmented deep Q-learning model for mining optimisation in IIoT via hybrid-bioinspired blockchain shards and contextual consensus

    Single-chained blockchains are highly secure but cannot be scaled to larger IIoT (Internet of Industrial Things) network scenarios due to storage...

    Manisha Gokuldas Gedam, Swapnili Karmore in International Journal of Data Science and Analytics
    Article 13 July 2024
  6. SurvdigitizeR: an algorithm for automated survival curve digitization

    Background

    Decision analytic models and meta-analyses often rely on survival probabilities that are digitized from published Kaplan–Meier (KM) curves....

    Jasper Zhongyuan Zhang, Juan David Rios, ... Petros Pechlivanoglou in BMC Medical Research Methodology
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  7. Optimising a digitally delivered behavioural weight loss programme: study protocol for a factorial cluster randomised controlled trial

    Background

    Digitally delivered weight loss programmes can provide a convenient, potentially cheaper, and scalable treatment option for people who may...

    Gina M. Wren, Dimitrios A. Koutoukidis, ... Susan A. Jebb in Trials
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  8. A compartmental model for smoking dynamics in Italy: a pipeline for inference, validation, and forecasting under hypothetical scenarios

    We propose a compartmental model for investigating smoking dynamics in an Italian region (Tuscany). Calibrating the model on local data from 1993 to...

    Alessio Lachi, Cecilia Viscardi, ... Michela Baccini in BMC Medical Research Methodology
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  9. Cancer mutationscape: revealing the link between modular restructuring and intervention efficacy among mutations

    There is increasing evidence that biological systems are modular in both structure and function. Complex biological signaling networks such as gene...

    Daniel Plaugher, David Murrugarra in npj Systems Biology and Applications
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  10. Enhancing OCT patch-based segmentation with improved GAN data augmentation and semi-supervised learning

    For optimum performance, deep learning methods, such as those applied for retinal and choroidal layer segmentation in optical coherence tomography...

    Jason Kugelman, David Alonso-Caneiro, ... Michael J. Collins in Neural Computing and Applications
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  11. A spectral collocation scheme for the flow of a piezo-viscous fluid in ducts with slip conditions

    In this paper we present a numerical scheme based on spectral collocation methods to investigate the flow of a piezo-viscous fluid, i.e., a fluid in...

    Lorenzo Fusi, Antonio Giovinetto in Theoretical and Computational Fluid Dynamics
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  12. Set-Based Tests for Genetic Association Studies with Interval-Censored Competing Risks Outcomes

    Over the past decade, massive genetic compendiums such as the UK Biobank have gathered extensive genetic and phenotypic data that hold the potential...

    Zhichao Xu, Jaihee Choi, Ryan Sun in Statistics in Biosciences
    Article 13 July 2024
  13. Evolution of hadron therapy from 1935 to 2005: a personal view

    Introduction

    Hadron therapy is today an established modality in cancer radiation therapy that, world-wide, is available in about hundred centres....

    Ugo Amaldi in Health and Technology
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  14. Development and preliminary evaluation of a suicidal risk assessment protocol in a randomised controlled trial using the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)

    Background

    Participants in research trials often disclose severe depression symptoms, including thoughts of self-harm and suicidal ideation, in...

    Vari Wileman, Serena McGuinness, ... Rona Moss-Morris in Trials
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  15. A randomized controlled trial to assess if changing sleep timing can improve glucose metabolism in people with prediabetes and type 2 diabetes

    Background

    Social jetlag is a chronic disruption of sleep timing that is characterized by different sleep timing during workdays and free days. Social...

    Emma J. Bouman, Romy Slebe, ... Femke Rutters in Trials
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  16. Influence of uncertain coriolis parameter on wave solution of Korteweg-de Vries equation

    This article examines the approximate solution of the Geophysical Korteweg-de Vries (GKdV) equation in a fuzzy environment. The Adomian decomposition...

    Mrutyunjaya Sahoo, S. Chakraverty in GEM - International Journal on Geomathematics
    Article 12 July 2024
  17. Healthcare delivery to patients from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds in emergency care: a sco** review protocol

    Background

    Worldwide, the culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) population is increasing, and is predicted to reach 405 million by 2050. The...

    Ya-Ling Huang, Sarah Thorning, ... Julia Crilly in Systematic Reviews
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  18. Effectiveness of smoking cessation interventions among adults: an overview of systematic reviews

    Background

    This overview of reviews aims to identify evidence on the benefits (i.e. tobacco use abstinence and reduction in smoking frequency) and...

    Mona Hersi, Andrew Beck, ... Adrienne Stevens in Systematic Reviews
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  19. A discontinuous Galerkin/cohesive zone model approach for the computational modeling of fracture in geometrically exact slender beams

    Slender beams are often employed as constituents in engineering materials and structures. Prior experiments on lattices of slender beams have...

    Sai Kubair Kota, Siddhant Kumar, Bianca Giovanardi in Computational Mechanics
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  20. A cognitive-behavioral treatment for suicide prevention among adults with schizophrenia spectrum disorders in community mental health: Study protocol for a pilot feasibility and acceptability randomized clinical trial

    Background

    Suicide is among the leading causes of death for adults with schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSDs), and there is a paucity of...

    Lindsay A. Bornheimer, Juliann Li Verdugo, ... Joseph A. Himle in Pilot and Feasibility Studies
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
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