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The SHOW RESPECT adaptable framework of considerations for planning how to share trial results with participants, based on qualitative findings from trial participants and site staff
BackgroundSharing trial results with participants is a moral imperative, but too often does not happen in appropriate ways.
MethodsWe carried out...
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An evaluation of sample size requirements for develo** risk prediction models with binary outcomes
BackgroundRisk prediction models are routinely used to assist in clinical decision making. A small sample size for model development can compromise...
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A small molecule compound targeting hemagglutinin inhibits influenza A virus and exhibits broad-spectrum antiviral activity
Influenza A virus (IAV) is a widespread pathogen that poses a significant threat to human health, causing pandemics with high mortality and...
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A Comprehensive on Synthesis and Antimicrobial Evaluation of Substituted-Arylideneamino-5-(5-Chlorobenzofuran-2-yl)-1, 2, 4-Triazole-3-Thiol Derivatives/ Schiff Bases
Schiff bases are well known and popular classes of organic compounds containing imine (R 2 C = NH) group that are widely used as catalysts and...
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The black box of the relationship between breast cancer patients and accompanying patients: the accompanied patients’ point of view
BackgroundThe PAROLE-Onco program was introduced in the province of Quebec, Canada in 2019. It integrates accompanying patients (APs), i.e., people...
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Goat weed (Ageratum conyzoides L.): A biological threat to plant diversity in Eastern Ghats of India
The Kunming–Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF) is a recently signed protocol by the conference of the parties (COP 15) with an aim to...
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High-sensitivity whole-mount in situ Hybridization of Mouse Oocytes and Embryos Visualizes the Super-resolution Structures and Distributions of mRNA Molecules
Mammalian oocytes accumulate more than ten thousand mRNAs, of which three to four thousand mRNAs are translationally repressed. The timings and sites...
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Systematic optimization of prime editing for the efficient functional correction of CFTR F508del in human airway epithelial cells
Prime editing (PE) enables precise and versatile genome editing without requiring double-stranded DNA breaks. Here we describe the systematic...
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Scarlet fever epidemics, deaths, effects on society and precautions taken in the Ottoman Empire and the Early Turkish Republic
BackgroundScarlet fever, one of the infectious diseases, has become an epidemic in some periods and has become an epidemic in history, causing...
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Strategies for modeling aging and age-related diseases
The ability to reprogram patient-derived-somatic cells to IPSCs (Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells) has led to a better understanding of aging and...
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Evaluation of the influence of the duration of the pause between the phases of depolarizing biphasic half-sinusoidal and truncated exponential defibrillation pulses on their energy efficiency
Data obtained from simulation the responses of cardiomyocytes in a state of simulated fibrillation to depolarizing biphasic half-sinusoidal and...
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Studies of the influence of the degradation of the capacitances of an inductively coupled oscillator circuit on the characteristics of the wireless power supply module of an implantable spinal cord stimulator
Numerical modeling of changes in the capacitance and equivalent resistance of an electrolytic capacitor over its operating period was performed. The...
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A medical scanner for focusing and positioning laser radiation onto a patient’s skin
A medical scanner has been developed for the treatment of pigmented, vascular, and unpigmented skin defects using a copper vapor laser at two...
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Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells attenuate diabetic nephropathy through the IGF1R-CHK2-p53 signalling axis in male rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disease syndrome characterized by chronic hyperglycaemia. A long-term high-glucose environment leads to reactive oxygen...
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Expanding the phenotypic spectrum of CC2D2A-related ciliopathies: a rare homozygous nonsense variant in a patient with suspected nephronophthisis
Biallelic pathogenic variants in the gene CC2D2A cause a spectrum of ciliopathies, including Joubert and Meckel syndrome, which frequently involve...
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Associations between modifiable risk factors and hepatocellular carcinoma: a trans-ancestry Mendelian randomization study
BackgroundPotentially modifiable risk factors for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) have been investigated in observational epidemiology studies in East...
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Liver X receptor inverse agonist SR9243 attenuates rheumatoid arthritis via modulating glycolytic metabolism of macrophages
Liver X receptors (LXRs) which link lipid metabolism and inflammation, were overexpressed in experimental rheumatoid arthritis (RA) rats as observed...
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Smartphone-based intervention for postpartum depressive symptoms (Smart-e-Moms): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
BackgroundPostpartum depression constitutes a significant public health issue, with prevalence rates ranging between 8 and 19% in high-income...
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Comparison of the effect of combined usage of povidone-iodine irrigation and topical vancomycin powder to the use of povidone-iodine irrigation alone on the periprosthetic joint infection incidence rate in patients undergoing primary total hip and knee arthroplasty: a protocol for multicenter prospective randomized clinical trial
BackgroundWith the increasing number of joint replacement surgeries, periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) has become a significant concern in...