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Sticky business: the intricacies of acylsugar biosynthesis in the Solanaceae
Plants display tremendous chemical diversity. Like all organisms, they possess a core set of metabolites for growth and development. However, plants...
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Organic carbon-based amendments effectively reclaim post-tin mining site via modified soil organic carbon characteristics
PurposeThe complex process of post-mining land reclamation poses a great challenge in combatting land degradation and food insecurity. In this study,...
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Determination of Resistance Levels of National Potato Cultivars and Clones Against Golden Cyst Nematode Pathotype Ro2/3 via Phenotypic and DNA Marker-Assisted Characterization
Potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.) is one of our important agricultural products, which is the main food source for people in Türkiye, as well as all over...
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Multimodal training protocols on unstable rather than stable surfaces better improve dynamic balance ability in older adults
BackgroundThere has been growing interest in using unstable devices in training protocols. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of two...
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Reactive nitrogen species act as the enhancers of glutathione pool in embryonic axes of apple seeds subjected to accelerated ageing
Main conclusionReactive nitrogen species mitigate the deteriorative effect of accelerated seed ageing by affecting the glutathione concentration and...
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Impact of population behavioural responses on the critical community size of infectious diseases
The critical community size (CCS) is the minimum closed population size in which a pathogen can persist indefinitely. Below this threshold,...
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Different patterns of coupled predator–prey dynamics when the same species interact in different locations
Individual predator and prey species exhibit coupled population dynamics in simple laboratory systems and simple natural communities. It is unclear...
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Vitamin C Alleviates Neurobehavioral Deficits, IGF1 Expression, and Neuronal Damage Induced by Chronic Social Isolation Stress in the Hippocampus of Adult Male Rats
Social isolation stress (SIS) is associated with emotional and cognitive deficits. Here, we examined the impact of prolonged treatment with vitamin C...
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Contribution of ear and awns to the yield in wheat under terminal heat stress condition
Wheat is a major staple food of world. Heat stress has emerged as a major problem in wheat with detrimental effects on overall growth (vegetative and...
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The excito-repellent activity of five essential oils extracted from local plants against dengue and malaria vectors in Burkina Faso
Using chemical insecticides remains the main way to prevent and manage dengue and malaria, two main mosquito-borne diseases. However, the vectors of...
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Intraspecific variation in crayfish behavioral traits affects leaf litter breakdown in streams
Although intraspecific trait variation is increasingly recognized as affecting ecosystem processes, few studies have examined the ecological...
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Estrogen receptor beta signaling enhances extinction memory recall for heroin-conditioned cues in a sex- and region-specific manner
Return to use, or relapse, is a major challenge in the treatment of opioid use disorder (OUD). Relapse can be precipitated by several factors,...
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Identification and functional analysis of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) and metabolites response to mowing in hulless barley (Hordeum vulgare L. var. nudum hook. f.)
BackgroundHulless barley ( Hordeum vulgare L. var. nudum Hook. f.) is a significant cereal crop and a substantial source of forage for livestock....
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Stakeholders’ participation in decreasing wildfire risk in the context of natural resource management in the Podpoľanie region of Slovakia
Key MessageAs the number and extent of wildfires are increasing due to climate change and human impacts, the demand for effective risk reduction...
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Successful growth of coastal marine microalgae in wastewater from a salmon recirculating aquaculture system
As global demand for seafood increases, recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS) have gained prominence for sustainable fish rearing. The...
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Ensuring nutrition and food safety within planetary boundaries: The role of microalgae-based ingredients in sustainable food chain
Although it is unanimous among scientists and researchers that the food production chain is a substantial contributor to environmental challenges, so...
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Understanding the role of magnetic (Fe3O4) nanoparticle to mitigate cadmium stress in radish (Raphanus sativus L.)
Heavy metals stress particularly cadmium contamination is hotspot among researchers and considered highly destructive for both plants and human...
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Alpha-expansins: more than three decades of wall creep and loosening in fruits
Expansins are proteins without catalytic activity, but able to break hydrogen bonds between cell wall polysaccharides hemicellulose and cellulose....
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Traditional Herbal Remedies Used in the Management of Urolithiasis by the Tribals of Purulia District, West Bengal, India
The tribal populations in Purulia district directly or indirectly rely on medicinal plants for their basic medical needs. Urolithiasis is the...
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Evaluating local plant species for effective fall armyworm management strategies in Taiwan
BackgroundThe emergence of Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm; FAW) in the world has raised concerns regarding its impact on crop production,...