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Mitochondrial DNA abundance in blood is associated with Alzheimer’s disease- and dementia-risk
The mitochondrial cascade hypothesis of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) has been portrayed through molecular, cellular, and animal studies; however large...
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Comparative analysis of addiction severity and renal functions in patients with synthetic cannabinoid use disorder versus cannabis use disorder
BackgroundThe use of synthetic cannabinoids (SC) has become a concerning public health issue due to their potential adverse effects on both physical...
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Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and spectrum of predisposing conditions: a 20-year retrospective cohort study in a tertiary center in São Paulo, Brazil
BackgroundEpidemiological studies on predisposing conditions and outcomes of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) cases have been carried...
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Health Equity and Perinatal Mental Health
Purpose of ReviewPregnancy and the postpartum period are vulnerable times to experience psychiatric symptoms. Our goal was to describe existing...
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Therapeutic potential of transient receptor potential (TRP) channels in psychiatric disorders
Psychiatric disorders such as Bipolar disorder, Anxiety, Major depressive disorder, Schizophrenia, Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, as well...
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Diagnostic pattern of mental, neurological and substance use disorders at primary health care facilities in Uganda
Integration of diagnosis and treatment for mental, neurological, and substance use (MNS) disorders into primary health care is a recommended strategy...
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Prevalence and associated factors of developmental coordination disorder in primary school children
Developmental coordination disorder (DCD) is one of the most frequently observed movement disorders in childhood, yet data on its prevalence are...
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A Short Game-Based Intervention for Enhancing Executive Functions at School: a Pilot Study
Executive functions (EFs) are crucial for self-regulation, and they can explain the difficulties that many children face at school in terms of both...
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Population-adjusted numbers, demographics and mental health among children and adolescents referred to the Norwegian National Center for Gender Incongruence over two decades
Over the last decade, there has been a sharp increase in young people seeking medical treatment for gender dysphoria/gender incongruence (GD/GI). The...
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Mechanisms involved in the antidepressant-like action of orally administered 5-((4-methoxyphenyl)thio)benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole (MTDZ) in male and female mice
RationaleThe compound 5-((4-methoxyphenyl)thio)benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole (MTDZ) has recently been shown to inhibit in vitro acetylcholinesterase...
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The developmental phenotype of motor delay in extremely preterm infants following early-life respiratory adversity is influenced by brain dysmaturation in the parietal lobe
BackgroundResearch indicates that preterm infants requiring prolonged mechanical ventilation often exhibit suboptimal neurodevelopment at follow-up,...
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Intra-operative hypertension as a predictor of surgical outcomes in microvascular decompression surgery for trigeminal neuralgia
PurposeThe trigeminocardiac reflex (TCR) has traditionally been characterized by a sudden decrease in heart rate, asystole, or hypotension during the...
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Deep transfer learning for detection of breast arterial calcifications on mammograms: a comparative study
IntroductionBreast arterial calcifications (BAC) are common incidental findings on routine mammograms, which have been suggested as a sex-specific...
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Gras** the big picture: impact analysis of screening tools for timely referral for device-aided therapies
Several screening tools are available to assist general neurologists in the timely identification of patients with advanced Parkinson’s disease (PD)...
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Stroke heart injury: the effect of cerebral reperfusion treatment. A 3-year retrospective study
BackgroundCardiac involvement following an acute stroke (Stroke Heart Syndrome—SHS) is an established complication and it is linked to the...
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Estimating the Trial-by-Trial Learning Curve in Perceptual Learning with Hierarchical Bayesian Modeling
The learning curve serves as a crucial metric for assessing human performance in perceptual learning. It may encompass various component processes,...
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Current trends and future directions in internalized weight stigma research: a sco** review and synthesis of the literature
BackgroundSince the first papers focused on internalized weight stigma were published in the mid 2000’s, the literature has grown into a robust field...
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Emotion Regulation Difficulties and Smoking Behavior among Adults with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases
COPD is one of the leading causes of death in the United States and results in increased healthcare costs and disability. Smoking is the main...
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Multivariate associations between neuroanatomy and cognition in unmedicated and medicated individuals with schizophrenia
Previous studies that focused on univariate correlations between neuroanatomy and cognition in schizophrenia identified some inconsistent findings....
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Prevalence and correlates of common mental disorders among participants of the Uganda Genome Resource: Opportunities for psychiatric genetics research
Genetics research has potential to alleviate the burden of mental disorders in low- and middle-income-countries through identification of new...