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  1. Altered RNA export by SF3B1 mutants confers sensitivity to nuclear export inhibition

    SF3B1 mutations frequently occur in cancer yet lack targeted therapies. Clinical trials of XPO1 inhibitors, selinexor and eltanexor, in high-risk...

    Sana Chaudhry, Felipe Beckedorff, ... Justin Taylor in Leukemia
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  2. PET imaging of neuroinflammation: any credible alternatives to TSPO yet?

    Over the last decades, the role of neuroinflammation in neuropsychiatric conditions has attracted an exponentially growing interest. A key driver for...

    Fabien Chauveau, Alexandra Winkeler, ... Guillaume Becker in Molecular Psychiatry
    Article 13 July 2024
  3. Doing a double take: when transthoracic echocardiography fails for mitral valve annuloplasty ring endocarditis with Streptococcus pyogenes: a case report

    Background

    This case highlights several complications of a late and rare presentation of culture-negative Streptococcus pyogenes endocarditis of a...

    Jonathan K. Schilling, Robert Tungate, ... Antonio H. Frangieh in Journal of Medical Case Reports
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  4. Effectiveness of synthetic versus autologous bone grafts in foot and ankle surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis

    Background

    All orthopaedic procedures, comprising foot and ankle surgeries, seemed to show a positive trend, recently. Bone grafts are commonly...

    Amir Human Hoveidaei, Amirhossein Ghaseminejad-Raeini, ... Janet D. Conway in BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  5. Diffusion-tensor magnetic resonance imaging as a non-invasive assessment of extracellular matrix remodeling in lumbar paravertebral muscles of rats with sarcopenia

    Background

    Extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling in skeletal muscle is a significant factor in the development of sarcopenia. This study aims to...

    **n-Chen Huang, Ji-Yao Ma, ... Bo He in BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  6. Inhibitors of apolipoprotein C3, triglyceride levels, and risk of pancreatitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

    In recent years, novel apoC3 inhibitor therapies for the treatment of hypertriglyceridemia have been developed and assessed through phase II and III...

    Walter Masson, Martín Lobo, ... Daniel Siniawski in Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders
    Article 13 July 2024
  7. Emerging biologic augmentation strategies for meniscal repair: a systematic review

    Background

    Meniscal repair should be the gold standard. However, the meniscus is poorly vascularized and even an excellent meniscus repair may not...

    David Mazy, Jessica Wang, ... Marie-Lyne Nault in BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  8. Deep learning model based on endoscopic images predicting treatment response in locally advanced rectal cancer undergo neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy: a multicenter study

    Purpose

    Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy has been the standard practice for patients with locally advanced rectal cancer. However, the treatment response...

    Junhao Zhang, Ruiqing Liu, ... Yun Lu in Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  9. Assessing risk for severe domestic violence and related homicides perpetrated by partners and in-laws: adapted danger assessments for women in abusive relationships in India

    Despite domestic violence and related homicides perpetrated by partners and/or in-laws being a significant public health problem in India, there are...

    Bushra Sabri, Jacquelyn C. Campbell, ... Mohd Naseem Khan in BMC Public Health
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  10. Impact and effect of imaging referral guidelines on patients and radiology services: a systematic review

    Objectives

    The objective of this systematic review was to offer a comprehensive overview and explore the associated outcomes from imaging referral...

    Yi **ang Tay, Shane Foley, ... Jonathan P. McNulty in European Radiology
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  11. Relationship between the severity of functional mitral regurgitation at admission and one-year outcomes in patients hospitalized for acute heart failure with mildly reduced ejection fraction

    Background

    The epidemiological distribution of functional mitral regurgitation (FMR) in heart failure (HF) and mildly reduced ejection fraction...

    Zhenhua Wang, Yue Zeng, ... Chaosheng Li in BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  12. Buprenorphine vs. morphine: impact on neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome (NOWS) outcomes in a single center retrospective study

    Objectives

    To compare clinical outcomes for infants with neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome (NOWS) treated with buprenorphine or morphine.

    ...
    Saminathan Anbalagan, Victoria Anderson, ... Zubair H. Aghai in Journal of Perinatology
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  13. Stable Response and Sustained Improvement of Itch and Sleep Symptoms in Patients with Atopic Dermatitis Treated with Lebrikizumab over 52 Weeks

    Background

    Lebrikizumab demonstrated significant improvement versus placebo for measures of skin clearance and patient-reported outcomes at weeks 16...

    Gil Yosipovitch, Peter Lio, ... Sonja Ständer in Dermatology and Therapy
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  14. A bipolar disorder-associated missense variant alters adenylyl cyclase 2 activity and promotes mania-like behavior

    The single nucleotide polymorphism rs13166360, causing a substitution of valine (Val) 147 to leucine (Leu) in the adenylyl cyclase 2 (ADCY2), has...

    Paromita Sen, Oskar Ortiz, ... Jan M. Deussing in Molecular Psychiatry
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  15. Experimental study on the safety of photobiologic regulation therapy in the treatment of some non-epidermal tumors

    This study investigates the impact of Photobiomodulation (PBM) at different wavelengths on non-superficial cancer cells. Utilizing three laser...

    Fang Nie, Yu Ji, ... YuChuan Ding in Lasers in Medical Science
    Article 13 July 2024
  16. Midregional Proatrial Natriuretic Peptide (MRproANP) is associated with vertebral fractures and low bone density in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

    Background

    Patients with COPD are often affected by loss of bone mineral density (BMD) and osteoporotic fractures. Natriuretic peptides (NP) are known...

    Franziska C. Trudzinski, Rudolf A. Jörres, ... Hubert Wirtz in Respiratory Research
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  17. The evolving landscape of IL-10, IL-22 and IL-26 in pleurisy especially in tuberculous pleurisy

    Pleurisy can be categorized as primary or secondary, arising from immunological, tumorous, or microbial conditions. It often results in lung...

    Qian Niu, Meng Wang, **an-Sheng Liu in Respiratory Research
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  18. Carbon-ion radiotherapy alone vs. standard dose photon radiation with carbon-ion radiotherapy boost for high-grade gliomas: a retrospective study

    Background

    This study aimed to compare the survival outcome and side effects in patients with primary high-grade glioma (HGG) who received carbon ion...

    **aoJun Li, YanShan Zhang, ... Faxin Wen in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  19. Ultra-processed food consumption and risk of diabetes: results from a population-based prospective cohort

    Aims/hypothesis

    Understanding the impact of the overall construct of ultra-processed foods on diabetes risk can inform dietary approaches to diabetes...

    Shutong Du, Valerie K. Sullivan, ... Casey M. Rebholz in Diabetologia
    Article 13 July 2024
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