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  1. Comparative evaluation of biological control programs and chemical pesticides for managing insect and mite pests in cucumber greenhouses: a sustainable approach for enhanced pest control and yield

    Background

    Cucumber plants are susceptible to several economically damaging pests, including whiteflies, aphids, thrips and spider mites. This study...

    Dalia Adly, Ahmad Said Sanad in Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  2. Multi-generation effects of lead (Pb) on two Daphnia species

    Two monophyletic Daphnia species ( Daphnia magna and D. similis ) were exposed to a sub-lethal concentration of Pb (50 µg/L) for nine generations under...

    Giuliana Seraphim de Araujo, Abel Luís Gonçalves Ferreira, ... Susana Loureiro in Ecotoxicology
    Article 14 July 2024
  3. Heterologous expression of distinct insecticidal genes in potato cultivars encodes resistance against potato tuber moth, Phthorimaea operculella (Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)

    The potato tuber moth, Phthorimaea operculella (Zeller), is a notorious insect pest of potato incurring substantial yield losses in the field as well...

    Muhammad Salim, Allah Bakhsh, ... Ayhan Gökçe in Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  4. Emerging Cases of Cat-Transmitted Sporotrichosis Driven by Sporothrix brasiliensis in Northeast Brazil

    Cat-transmitted sporotrichosis is caused by the emerging fungal pathogen Sporothrix brasiliensis and constitutes a significant public health issue...

    Pollyanne Raysa Fernandes de Oliveira, Jamile Ambrósio de Carvalho, ... Rinaldo Aparecido Mota in Mycopathologia
    Article 14 July 2024
  5. An ensemble deep learning models approach using image analysis for cotton crop classification in AI-enabled smart agriculture

    Background

    Agriculture is one of the most crucial assets of any country, as it brings prosperity by alleviating poverty, food shortages, unemployment,...

    Muhammad Farrukh Shahid, Tariq J. S. Khanzada, ... Rehab Bahaaddin Ashari in Plant Methods
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  6. The importance of variance and microsite conditions for growth and hydraulic responses following long-term rewetting in pedunculate oak wood

    Key message

    Early rewetting influenced growth variability and hydraulic uniformity in Pedunculate oak wood on disturbed peatland. Long-term study...

    Giulia Resente, Alessandro Di Fabio, ... Martin Wilmking in Trees
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  7. Friends and foes: competition experiments reveal growth facilitation and interference between cyanobacteria and diatom strains in microbial mats

    Community dynamics within microbial mat assemblages are complex, likely involving intricate metabolic linkages. Interactions between microbes shape...

    Davis D. Fray, Dale A. Casamatta, ... Sarah E. Hamsher in Hydrobiologia
    Article 14 July 2024
  8. Study on the Co-pyrolysis Behavior of Copper Slag and Pine Sawdust and the Adsorption of Chromium

    The co-pyrolysis behavior of pine sawdust (PS) biochar doped with copper slag (CS) and the adsorption performance of the prepared CS catalyzed...

    Tianxing Zhou, Wanzhen Zhong, ... Dongdong Ren in BioEnergy Research
    Article 14 July 2024
  9. Changes in benthic communities in Blagopoluchiya Bay (Novaya Zemlya, Kara Sea): the influence of the snow crab

    Until recently, the Kara Sea was a stable ecosystem unaffected by alien species invasions. However, at the beginning of the twenty-first century, the...

    Alexey A. Udalov, Ivan M. Anisimov, ... Margarita V. Chikina in Biological Invasions
    Article 14 July 2024
  10. Exploring Ficus religiosa inflorescence powder as an eco-friendly and sustainable solution for the removal of crystal violet with a disposal solution

    This study investigates the potential of using Ficus religiosa inflorescence (peepal tree) as an efficient solution for removing crystal violet from...

    Arun Jangir, Priyanka Priyadarsini Samal, ... Soumen Dey in Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
    Article 13 July 2024
  11. Molecular characterization of canine circovirus based on the Capsid gene in Thailand

    Background

    Canine circovirus (CanineCV) is a single-stranded circular DNA virus that infects domestic and wild canids in many countries. CanineCV is...

    Wichan Dankaona, Pornpiroon Nooroong, ... Panat Anuracpreeda in BMC Veterinary Research
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  12. Application of CuNPs and AMF alleviates arsenic stress by encompassing reduced arsenic uptake through metabolomics and ionomics alterations in Elymus sibiricus

    Recent studies have exhibited a very promising role of copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) in mitigation of abiotic stresses in plants. Arbuscular...

    Mansour K. Gatasheh, Anis Ali Shah, ... Shifa Shaffique in BMC Plant Biology
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  13. The acyl-CoA-binding protein VdAcb1 is essential for carbon starvation response and contributes to virulence in Verticillium dahliae

    In the face of carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus starvation, microorganisms have evolved adaptive mechanisms to maintain growth. In a previous study,...

    **g Zhuang, Ya-Duo Zhang, ... Dan-Dan Zhang in aBIOTECH
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  14. Efficacy of the dietary Malva parviflora leaves in modulating immune-antioxidant functions, resistance to Candida albicans and Streptococcus agalactiae infection, digestive/absorptive capacity, and growth of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)

    Recently, the intervention of herbal plants in the fish diet has drawn a lot of interest due to their unique nutritional value and pharmacological...

    Afaf N. Abdel Rahman, Yasmin A. Reyad, ... Rowida E. Ibrahim in Aquaculture International
    Article 13 July 2024
  15. Lysinibacillus pinottii sp. nov., a novel species with anti-mosquito and anti-mollusk activity

    An isolate of a Gram-positive, strictly aerobic, motile, rod-shaped, endospore forming bacterium was originally isolated from soil when screening and...

    Christopher A. Dunlap, Eric T. Johnson, ... Ephantus J. Muturi in Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
    Article 13 July 2024
  16. Rushing and spawning behavior of the Kidako moray Gymnothorax kidako

    This study investigated the reproductive behavior of the Kidako moray Gymnothorax kidako in Tateyama, Chiba, Japan and Enoshima Aquarium. Field...

    Naoya Oomori, Atsumi Fujita, ... Tomoki Sunobe in Ichthyological Research
    Article 13 July 2024
  17. Apple Pomace Extract Induces Cell Proliferation and Increases Type I Collagen and Hyaluronan Production in Human Skin Fibroblasts In Vitro

    Apple pomace is the residue left after apples are squeezed. The majority of pomace produced worldwide is produced by the apple manufacturing...

    Naoki Nanashima, Hayato Maeda, ... Koh Itoku in Plant Foods for Human Nutrition
    Article 13 July 2024
  18. Effects of warm oceanographic anomalies on the foraging variability of northern elephant seals

    Evaluation of stable carbon (δ 13 C) and nitrogen (δ 15 N) isotopes in marine organisms over time addresses how environmental variability (e.g., El...

    Eunice D. Rodríguez-Rafael, Fernando R. Elorriaga-Verplancken, ... Felipe Galván-Magaña in Marine Biology
    Article 13 July 2024
  19. Synthetic Alfalfa Infusion Odour Attracts Gravid Culex quinquefasciatus Under Laboratory Conditions

    Gravid culicine mosquitoes rely on olfactory cues for selecting breeding sites containing organic detritus. While this capacity of the mosquitoes is...

    Betelehem Wondwosen, Elin Isberg, ... Rickard Ignell in Journal of Chemical Ecology
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  20. Exploring secondary structures within the nuclear ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacers (nr DNA ITS) for enhanced phylogenetic insights in Medicago sativa (alfalfa)

    ITS sections, which are situated inside the ribosomal DNA operon, are recognized for their high levels of diversity and slow rate of evolution, which...

    M. Alp Furan, Gulistan Genli, ... Hyeon-** Sun in Plant Biotechnology Reports
    Article 13 July 2024
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