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Van Hove annihilation and nematic instability on a kagome lattice
A nematic phase breaks the point-group symmetry of the crystal lattice and is known to emerge in correlated materials. Here we report the observation...
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A Comprehensive Study on Determination of Kinetic Parameters of Ironmaking Ores Reduced by Hydrogen: Reduction Below 570 °C
To advance hydrogen metallurgy, it is critical to understand the micro-kinetics of diversified ironmaking ores reduced by hydrogen and to establish...
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Pipeline Circumferential Cracking in Near-Neutral pH Environment Under the Influence of Residual Stress: Dormancy and Crack Initiation
The purpose of this study is to identify the integrity challenges encountered by buried pipeline steels, specifically to address Circumferential...
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Thermodynamic modelling of Ag–Si nanophase diagram including shape effect
The CALPHAD method is an especially effective method to calculate the nanophase diagram of systems by combining the thermodynamic database for the...
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Exploring the potential of constructing a hybrid supercapacitor with FeCoNi-LDH porous material containing oxygen vacancies for high-performance energy storage applications
A significant challenge in develo** high-performance hybrid supercapacitors (HSCs) is the need to reasonably construct advanced architectures that...
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Approaching high oxygen evolution reaction performance by synergetic dual-ion leaching
Self-reconstruction of catalysts during oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is crucial for the development of energy conversion technologies. However,...
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MXene coating on waste textiles for wearable electronics and thermal regulation
Transforming discarded textiles into more valuable products through upcycling offers a multi-pronged approach to alleviating textile industry-related...
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Materials challenges for electric vehicles
Electric vehicles provide the ability to substantially reduce or eliminate greenhouse gas emissions from transportation. Electric vehicles utilize a...
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Advancing electric mobility with lithium-ion batteries: A materials and sustainability perspective
In the last three decades, lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have become one of the most influential technologies in the world, allowing the widespread...
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Spinning Desicurer: A cost-effective and generalizable post-processing method for enhanced optical quality in 3D-printed microfluidics
3D printing has revolutionized the fabrication and rapid prototy** of microfluidic devices. However, it remains challenging to achieve optically...
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Electricity generated by upstream proton diffusion in two-dimensional nanochannels
The movement of ions along the pressure-driven water flow in narrow channels, known as downstream ionic transport, has been observed since 1859 to...
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Antimicrobial efficacy of nano-particles for crop protection and sustainable agriculture
Plant diseases cause colossal crop loss worldwide and are the major yield constraining component in agriculture. Nanotechnology, which has the...
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Quantifying stress distribution in ultra-large graphene drums through mode shape imaging
Suspended drums made of 2D materials hold potential for sensing applications. However, the industrialization of these applications is hindered by...
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Improving energy storage performance of PbZrO3-Al2O3 composite thin films by regulating distribution of Al2O3 nanoparticles
A key factor affecting the energy storage performance of antiferroelectric materials is their electrical breakdown strength. Nanocomposition is one...
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(Ultra)wide-bandgap semiconductors for electric vehicles
The power electronics charging the battery or driving the motor is often the limiting factor for cost and efficiency. In the race for lowering...
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Deep Learning Methods for Microstructural Image Analysis: The State-of-the-Art and Future Perspectives
Finding quantitative descriptors representing the microstructural features of a given material is an ongoing research area in the paradigm of...
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Scaling the polymerization of polyaldehydes through continuous flow synthesis
A plug flow reactor was constructed to scale the synthesis of metastable, phthalaldehyde-based polymers to achieve production rates of 1–2 kg per...
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Unveiling the distinctive mechanical and thermal properties of γ-GeSe
γ-GeSe is a newly identified polymorph among group-IV monochalcogenides, characterized by a distinctive interatomic bonding configuration. Despite...
