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Thalassospira aquimaris sp. nov. and Winogradskyella marincola sp. nov. two marine bacteria isolated from an agar-degrading co-culture
Two novel Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, and non-motile strains, designated FZY0004 T and YYF002 T , were isolated from an agar-degrading co-culture,...
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Prophylactic Effect and Antiulcerogenic Potential of Probiotic Lactiplantibacillus plantarum E1K2R2 and its Exopolysaccharide Against Ibuprofen-Induced Acute Gastric Ulcer
Lactiplantibacillus plantarum ( Lpb. plantarum ), as a safe probiotic microorganism, has been documented for its production of multiple bioactive...
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Exploring the cooperation between nitrogen-fixing and non-fixing alfalfa rhizobia
Alfalfa plays a crucial role in agriculture due to its nitrogen-fixing partnership with rhizobia, resulting in nutritious forage. While the potential...
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Important role of Bacillus subtilis as a probiotic and vaccine carrier in animal health maintenance
Bacillus subtilis is a widespread Gram-positive facultative aerobic bacterium that is recognized as generally safe. It has shown significant...
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Transcriptome analysis of the degradation process of organic nitrogen by two heterotrophic nitrifying and aerobic denitrifying bacteria
The heterotrophic nitrification aerobic denitrification bacteria (HNDS) can perform nitrification and denitrification at the same time. Two HNDS...
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Metagenomic Analysis of Rhizospheric Bacterial Community of Citrus Trees Expressing Phloem-Directed Antimicrobials
Huanglongbing, also known as citrus greening, is currently the most devastating citrus disease with limited success in prevention and mitigation. A...
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MHC class II proteins mediate sialic acid independent entry of human and avian H2N2 influenza A viruses
Influenza A viruses (IAV) pose substantial burden on human and animal health. Avian, swine and human IAV bind sialic acid on host glycans as...
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Effect of vegetation cover and soil moisture on water repellency persistence of drained peat soils
Peatlands play an essential role in the environment and their conservation requires knowledge of water-related processes. Their hydrophobicity is an...
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HMGB1 as an extracellular pro-inflammatory cytokine: Implications for drug-induced organic damage
Drug-induced organic damage encompasses various intricate mechanisms, wherein HMGB1, a non-histone chromosome-binding protein, assumes a significant...
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Regulation of oxidative stress response and antioxidant modification in Corynebacterium glutamicum
As an efficient and safe industrial bacterium, Corynebacterium glutamicum has extensive application in amino acid production. However, it often faces...
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Nitrogen-fixing bacteria promote growth and bioactive components accumulation of Astragalus mongholicus by regulating plant metabolism and rhizosphere microbiota
BackgroundThe excessive application of chemical fertilizers in the cultivation of Astragalus mongholicus Bunge results in a reduction in the quality...
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Gut microbial factors predict disease severity in a mouse model of multiple sclerosis
Gut bacteria are linked to neurodegenerative diseases but the risk factors beyond microbiota composition are limited. Here we used a pre-clinical...
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Design and Validation of Novel Potential Antiperspirant Peptides Blocking M3-Gαq Sweat Signaling Cascade
Sweat production is vital for human survival as its evaporation eases heat dissipation. Nevertheless, excessive perspiration or hyperhidrosis causes...
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Cyanobacterial and microalgae polymers: antiviral activity and applications
At the end of 2019, the world witnessed the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic. As an aggressive viral infection, the entire world remained attentive...
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Establishing Host–Virus Link Through Host Metabolism: Viral DNA SIP Validation Using T4 Bacteriophage and E. coli
DNA Stable Isotope Probing is emerging as a potent methodology for investigating host–virus interactions, based on the essential reliance of viruses...
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Human Infant Fecal Microbiota Differentially Influences the Mucosal Immune Pathways Upon Influenza Infection in a Humanized Gnotobiotic Pig Model
In this study, we evaluated the impact of human gut microbiota on the immune pathways in the respiratory tract using a gnotobiotic (Gn) piglet model....
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Mechanistic Investigation on the Antibacterial Activity of Biogenic Silver Nanoparticles Prepared Using Root Extract of Sarsaparilla and Demonstrated their In Vivo Efficacy in Zebrafish Model
Antibiotic success rates are decreasing as drug-resistant bacteria become more prevalent, prompting the development of new therapeutic drugs. Herein,...
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Emerging Cases of Cat-Transmitted Sporotrichosis Driven by Sporothrix brasiliensis in Northeast Brazil
Cat-transmitted sporotrichosis is caused by the emerging fungal pathogen Sporothrix brasiliensis and constitutes a significant public health issue...
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Development of Rapid Disk Diffusion Device Using Laser Speckle Formation Technology for Rapid Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing
The escalation of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) due to the excessive and inappropriate use of antimicrobials has prompted the urgent need for more...
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Optimizing Real-Time PCR for Accurate Identification and Quantification of Common Probiotic Bacteria in Iranian Probiotic Dairy Products
The effectiveness of probiotics for health depends on the strain type and dosage. In this study, we endeavored to establish a robust quantitative...