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Dihydroorotase MoPyr4 is required for development, pathogenicity, and autophagy in rice blast fungus
Dihydroorotase (DHOase) is the third enzyme in the six enzymatic reaction steps of the endogenous pyrimidine nucleotide de novo biosynthesis pathway,...
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Discovery of a novel hybrid coumarin-hydroxamate conjugate targeting the HDAC1-Sp1-FOSL2 signaling axis for breast cancer therapy
BackgroundBreast cancer is one of the most lethal cancers in women. Despite significant advances in the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer,...
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Prophylactic Effect and Antiulcerogenic Potential of Probiotic Lactiplantibacillus plantarum E1K2R2 and its Exopolysaccharide Against Ibuprofen-Induced Acute Gastric Ulcer
Lactiplantibacillus plantarum ( Lpb. plantarum ), as a safe probiotic microorganism, has been documented for its production of multiple bioactive...
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DAP12 interacts with RER1 and is retained in the secretory pathway before assembly with TREM2
DNAX-activating protein of 12 kDa (DAP12) is a transmembrane adapter protein expressed in lymphoid and myeloid lineage cells. It interacts with...
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Targeting oncogene-induced cellular plasticity for tumor therapy
Cellular plasticity, the remarkable adaptability of cancer cells to survive under various stress conditions, is a fundamental hallmark that...
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The autophagy adaptor TRIAD3A promotes tau fibrillation by nested phase separation
Multiple neurodegenerative diseases are characterized by aberrant proteinaceous accumulations of tau. Here, we report a RING-in-between-RING-type E3...
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Zeb1 mediates EMT/plasticity-associated ferroptosis sensitivity in cancer cells by regulating lipogenic enzyme expression and phospholipid composition
Therapy resistance and metastasis, the most fatal steps in cancer, are often triggered by a (partial) activation of the epithelial–mesenchymal...
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Important role of Bacillus subtilis as a probiotic and vaccine carrier in animal health maintenance
Bacillus subtilis is a widespread Gram-positive facultative aerobic bacterium that is recognized as generally safe. It has shown significant...
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ESF1 and MIPEP proteins promote estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer proliferation and are associated with patient prognosis
BackgroundEstrogen receptor-positive (ER+) breast cancer accounts for two-thirds of all breast cancers, and its early and late recurrences still...
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FADD regulates adipose inflammation, adipogenesis, and adipocyte survival
Adipose tissue, aside from adipocytes, comprises various abundant immune cells. The accumulation of low-grade chronic inflammation in adipose tissue...
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Exploring the challenges of RNAi-based strategies for crop protection
RNA silencing (or RNA interference, RNAi) initiated by double-stranded RNAs is a conserved mechanism for regulating gene expression in eukaryotes....
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Transcriptome analysis of the degradation process of organic nitrogen by two heterotrophic nitrifying and aerobic denitrifying bacteria
The heterotrophic nitrification aerobic denitrification bacteria (HNDS) can perform nitrification and denitrification at the same time. Two HNDS...
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Endometrial senescence is mediated by interleukin 17 receptor B signaling
BackgroundWe previously identified Il17RB, a member of the IL17 superfamily, as a candidate marker gene for endometrial aging. While IL17RB has been...
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Vitamin C inactivates c-Jun N-terminal kinase to stabilize heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 1 (Hand1) in regulating placentation and maintenance of pregnancy
Vitamin C (VC) serves as a pivotal nutrient for anti-oxidation process, metabolic responses, and stem cell differentiation. However, its precise...
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Effect of vegetation cover and soil moisture on water repellency persistence of drained peat soils
Peatlands play an essential role in the environment and their conservation requires knowledge of water-related processes. Their hydrophobicity is an...
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HMGB1 as an extracellular pro-inflammatory cytokine: Implications for drug-induced organic damage
Drug-induced organic damage encompasses various intricate mechanisms, wherein HMGB1, a non-histone chromosome-binding protein, assumes a significant...
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Association studies of salinity tolerance in sunflower provide robust breeding and selection strategies under climate change
Phytotoxic soil salinity is a global problem, and in the northern Great Plains and western Canada, salt accumulates on the surface of marine sediment...
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White matter microstructural integrity as a key to effective propagation of gamma entrainment in humans
Gamma entrainment through sensory stimulation has the potential to reduce the pathology of Alzheimer’s disease in mouse models. However, clinical...