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SUMOylation of nuclear receptor Nor1/NR4A3 coordinates microtubule cytoskeletal dynamics and stability in neuronal cells
BackgroundNor1/NR4A3 is a member of the NR4A subfamily of nuclear receptors that play essential roles in regulating gene expression related to...
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Platelet-Rich Plasma Promotes the Expansion of Human Myoblasts and Favors the In Vitro Generation of Human Muscle Reserve Cells in a Deeper State of Quiescence
Stem cell therapy holds significant potential for skeletal muscle repair, with in vitro-generated human muscle reserve cells (MuRCs) emerging as a...
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Age-related dysregulation of CXCL9/10 in monocytes is linked to impaired innate immune responses in a mouse model of Staphylococcus aureus osteomyelitis
BackgroundAge-associated impairments in innate immunity are believed to be a causative factor responsible for severe pathogenesis of Staphylococcus...
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The Angiogenic Repertoire of Stem Cell Extracellular Vesicles: Demystifying the Molecular Underpinnings for Wound Healing Applications
Stem cells-derived extracellular vesicles (SC-EVs) have emerged as promising therapeutic agents for wound repair, recapitulating the biological...
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Preclinical and clinical advances to overcome hypoxia in glioblastoma multiforme
Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common adult primary brain tumor. The standard clinical treatment of GBM includes a maximal surgical...
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Maize hybrids response to limited nitrogen under current and future CO2 environments
Given the increased nitrogen fertilization, rise in fertilizer prices, and atmospheric CO 2 levels, it is crucial to understand how crops respond to...
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GPR116 alleviates acetaminophen-induced liver injury in mice by inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum stress
BackgroundAcetaminophen (APAP) overdose is a significant contributor to drug-induced liver injury worldwide. G-protein–coupled receptor 116 (GPR116)...
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Biophysical characterization of the phase separation of TDP-43 devoid of the C-terminal domain
BackgroundFrontotemporal lobar degeneration with ubiquitin-positive inclusions (FTLD-TDP), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and limbic-predominant...
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Epigenome editing: a novel perspective towards ensuring global food security
The fact that the human population is projected to cross the mark of staggering 8.3 billion by the year 2030 has raised the serious concerns to...
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The eEF2 kinase coordinates the DNA damage response to cisplatin by supporting p53 activation
Eukaryotic elongation factor 2 (eEF2) kinase (eEF2K) is a stress-responsive hub that inhibits the translation elongation factor eEF2, and...
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The influence of sex-specific factors on biological transformations and health outcomes in aging processes
The aging process demonstrates notable differences between males and females, which are key factors in disease susceptibility and lifespan. The...
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Exploring the complexity of EEG patterns in Parkinson’s disease
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder primarily associated with motor dysfunctions. By the time of definitive...
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IL-4/IL-4R axis signaling drives resistance to immunotherapy by inducing the upregulation of Fcγ receptor IIB in M2 macrophages
In recent years, immunotherapy, particularly PD-1 antibodies, have significantly enhanced the outcome of gastric cancer patients. Despite these...
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Progress and perspectives of metabolic biomarkers in human aortic dissection
BackgroundAortic dissection (AD) significantly threated human cardiovascular health, extensive clinical-scientific research programs have been...
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The ubiquitin-like protein UBTD1 promotes colorectal cancer progression by stabilizing c-Myc to upregulate glycolysis
Dysfunction of the ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) is involved in the pathogenesis of various malignancies including colorectal cancer (CRC)....
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Delineating the response of antioxidant enzymes comparatively in four guar genotypes under drought stress
Antioxidant responses play a crucial role in combating free radical damage induced by drought stress. In guar plants, the antioxidant mechanism is...
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The excito-repellent activity of five essential oils extracted from local plants against dengue and malaria vectors in Burkina Faso
Using chemical insecticides remains the main way to prevent and manage dengue and malaria, two main mosquito-borne diseases. However, the vectors of...
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Contribution of ear and awns to the yield in wheat under terminal heat stress condition
Wheat is a major staple food of world. Heat stress has emerged as a major problem in wheat with detrimental effects on overall growth (vegetative and...
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CRISPR-Cas9-mediated deletion enhancer of MECOM play a tumor suppressor role in ovarian cancer
MDS1 and EVI1 complex locus (MECOM), a transcription factor encoding several variants, has been implicated in progression of ovarian cancer. The...
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Boosting working memory in the elderly: driving prefrontal theta–gamma coupling via repeated neuromodulation
The escalating global burden of age-related neurodegenerative diseases and associated healthcare costs necessitates innovative interventions to...