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Endpoints for Pharmacotherapy Trials for Alcohol Use Disorder
Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a debilitating disorder, yet currently approved pharmacotherapies to treat AUD are under-utilized. The three...
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Exposure to a sublethal dose of technical grade flubendiamide hampers angiogenesis in the chicken chorioallantoic membrane
Pesticides are commonly employed to enhance agricultural productivity to meet the demands of the expanding global populace. Their harmful impact on...
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Comparative Linkage of Novel Anti-Tumor Pd(II) Complex with Bio-Macromulecules: Fluorescence, UV-Vis, DFT, Molecular Docking and Molecular Dynamics Simulation Studies
A novel mononuclear palladium complex, [Pd(dach)(SSA)], where dach and SSA are diaminocyclohexane and sulfosalicylic acid ligands, respectively, has...
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Reinforcing effects of fentanyl analogs found in illicit drug markets
RationaleThe potent synthetic opioid fentanyl, and its analogs, continue to drive opioid-related overdoses. Although the pharmacology of fentanyl is...
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Tear Fluid as a Matrix for Biomonitoring Environmental and Chemical Exposures
PurposeExposures to hazardous chemicals have been linked to many detrimental health effects and it is therefore critical to have effective...
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Fabrication of Highly Sensitive and Selective Nitrite Colorimetric Sensor Based on the Enhanced Peroxidase Mimetic Activity of Using Acetic Acid Capped Zinc Oxide Nanosheets
Nitrite ions (NO 2 - ), as one of the leading type-A inorganic-anion, showing significant-effects in the aquatic environment and also to humans health....
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Unraveling psilocybin’s therapeutic potential: behavioral and neuroplasticity insights in Wistar-Kyoto and Wistar male rat models of treatment-resistant depression
RationaleOur study aimed to unravel the unknown mechanisms behind the exceptional efficacy of Psilocybin (PSI) in treating treatment-resistant...
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New horizons for the role of selenium on cognitive function: advances and challenges
Cognitive deficits associated with oxidative stress and the dysfunction of the central nervous system are present in some neurodegenerative diseases,...
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Fisetin ameliorates polycystic ovary syndrome in rats via a mechanistic modulation of AMP-activated protein kinase and SIRT1 molecular pathway
Fisetin , a polyphenolic flavonoid, exhibits numerous pharmacological activities against metabolic syndromes. The present research aims to explore the...
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LncRNA BBOX1-AS1 Contributes to Laryngeal Carcinoma Progression by Recruiting SRSF1 to Maintain EFNB2 mRNA Stability
Laryngeal cancer is a common malignancy of the larynx with a generally poor prognosis. This study systematically assessed the functional role of...
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Synthesis, structure-activity relationship and evaluation of antifungal activity of tryptanthrin derivatives against drug-resistant Candida albicans
With the increasing of Candida albicans infections year by year, and the widespread use of azole drugs, especially fluconazole has led to the...
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Impact of CYP2D6*2, CYP2D6*35, rs5758550, and related haplotypes on risperidone clearance in vivo
PurposeThe CYP2D6 gene exhibits significant polymorphism, contributing to variability in responses to drugs metabolized by CYP2D6. While CYP2D6*2 ...
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Cerebral White Matter Alterations Associated With Oligodendrocyte Vulnerability in Organic Acidurias: Insights in Glutaric Aciduria Type I
The white matter is an important constituent of the central nervous system, containing axons, oligodendrocytes, and its progenitor cells, astrocytes,...
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Demystifying the potential of lipid-based nanocarriers in targeting brain malignancies
Drug targeting for brain malignancies is restricted due to the presence of the blood–brain barrier (BBB) and blood–brain tumor barrier (BBTB), which...
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Potent synergy and sustained bactericidal activity of polymyxins combined with Gram-positive only class of antibiotics versus four Gram-negative bacteria
BackgroundGram-negative bacteria (GNB) are becoming increasingly resistant to a wide variety of antibiotics. There are currently limited treatments...
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Real-world safety and effectiveness of pirfenidone and nintedanib in the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Background and objectiveMultiple randomized controlled studies have shown that pirfenidone and nintedanib are effective and safe for treating...
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The 60-year evolution of lipid nanoparticles for nucleic acid delivery
Delivery of genetic information to the interior of target cells in vivo has been a major challenge facing gene therapies. This barrier is now being...
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Sodium Houttuyfonate Ameliorates DSS-induced Colitis Aggravated by Candida albicans through Dectin-1/NF-κB/miR-32-5p/NFKBIZ Axis Based on Intestinal microRNA Profiling
Our previous research indicated that Sodium houttuyfonate (SH) can effectively ameliorate dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis exacerbated by C...
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Preparation of poly(vinyl alcohol) nanofibers containing disulfiram-copper complex by electrospinning: a potential delivery system against melanoma
BackgroundMelanoma poses a significant threat to human health, making the development of a safe and effective treatment a crucial challenge....
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Chemical composition and studying the possible neuroprotective effect of iridoids-rich fraction from Pentas lanceolata leaves using rotenone model of Parkinson’s disease in mice
Parkinsonism is an age-related neurodegenerative illness that affects motor coordination leading to loss of dopaminergic neurons. Many medications...