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  1. No Access

    Article

    Lethal pulmonary thromboembolism in mice induced by intravenous human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived large extracellular vesicles in a dose- and tissue factor-dependent manner

    Mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles (MSC-EVs) have obvious advantages over MSC therapy. But the strong procoagulant properties of MSC-EVs pose a potential risk of thromboembolism, an issue tha...

    Bian-lei Yang, Yao-ying Long, Qian Lei, Fei Gao in Acta Pharmacologica Sinica (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Distinct characteristics of the gut virome in patients with osteoarthritis and gouty arthritis

    The gut microbiota and its metabolites play crucial roles in pathogenesis of arthritis, highlighting gut microbiota as a promising avenue for modulating autoimmunity. However, the characterization of the gut v...

    Chang-Ming Chen, Qiu-Long Yan, Ruo-Chun Guo, Fang Tang in Journal of Translational Medicine (2024)

  3. No Access

    Article

    4-Octyl Itaconate Attenuates Neuroinflammation in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis Via Regulating Microglia

    Abnormal activation of microglia, the resident macrophages in the central nervous system, plays an important role in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS). The immune responsive gene 1(IRG1)/itaconate ax...

    Ning Zhao, Ming Yi, Lin-Jie Zhang, Qiu-**a Zhang, Li Yang in Inflammation (2024)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Deficiency of leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 aggravates thioacetamide-induced acute liver failure and hepatic encephalopathy in mice

    Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is closely associated with inflammatory responses. However, as a crucial regulator of the immune and inflammatory responses, the role of leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) in the ...

    Dan Li, Shu-fang Yu, Lin Lin, Jie-ru Guo, Si-mei Huang in Journal of Neuroinflammation (2024)

  5. No Access

    Article

    Cytosolic DNA initiates a vicious circle of aging-related endothelial inflammation and mitochondrial dysfunction via STING: the inhibitory effect of Cilostazol

    Endothelial senescence, aging-related inflammation, and mitochondrial dysfunction are prominent features of vascular aging and contribute to the development of aging-associated vascular disease. Accumulating e...

    Zhi-hua Zheng, Jiao-jiao Wang, Jiu-guo Lin, Wei-le Ye in Acta Pharmacologica Sinica (2024)

  6. No Access

    Article

    Methionine-choline deficient diet deteriorates DSS-induced murine colitis through disturbance of gut microbes and infiltration of macrophages

    Ulcerative colitis (UC) is associated with changed dietary habits and mainly linked with the gut microbiota dysbiosis, necroptosis of epithelial cells, and mucosal ulcerations. Liver dysfunction and abnormal l...

    Mo-ting Liu, Yao Zhang, Cai-gui **ang, Tao Yang in Acta Pharmacologica Sinica (2024)

  7. No Access

    Article

    P2X7 receptor is essential for ST36-attenuated cardiac fibrosis upon beta-adrenergic insult

    P2X7 receptor (P2X7R) plays an important role in modulating inflammation and fibrosis, but information is limited whether Zusanli (ST36) can inhibit inflammation and fibrosis by regulating P2X7R. Isoprenaline ...

    Ting Zhang, **g Lv, Zhong-yue Liu, Qiu-lian Lei, Ze-fei Jiang in Purinergic Signalling (2024)

  8. No Access

    Article

    O-GlcNAcylation mediates H2O2-induced apoptosis through regulation of STAT3 and FOXO1

    The O-linked-β-N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) glycosylation (O-GlcNAcylation) is a critical post-translational modification that couples the external stimuli to intracellular signal transduction networks. Howe...

    Chen-chun Zhang, Yuan Li, Chang-you Jiang, Qiu-min Le in Acta Pharmacologica Sinica (2024)

  9. No Access

    Article

    Anemoside B4, a new pyruvate carboxylase inhibitor, alleviates colitis by reprogramming macrophage function

    Colitis is a global disease usually accompanied by intestinal epithelial damage and intestinal inflammation, and an increasing number of studies have found natural products to be highly effective in treating c...

    Qing-hua Liang, Qiu-rong Li, Zhong Chen, Li-juan Lv, Yu Lin in Inflammation Research (2024)

  10. Article

    Author Correction: Perioperative toripalimab and chemotherapy in locally advanced gastric or gastro-esophageal junction cancer: a randomized phase 2 trial

    Shu-Qiang Yuan, Run-Cong Nie, Ying **, Cheng-Cai Liang, Yuan-Fang Li in Nature Medicine (2024)

  11. No Access

    Article

    Enhancement of the viability of T cells electroporated with DNA via osmotic dampening of the DNA-sensing cGAS–STING pathway

    Viral delivery of DNA for the targeted reprogramming of human T cells can lead to random genomic integration, and electroporation is inefficient and can be toxic. Here we show that electroporation-induced toxi...

    **g An, Chuan-** Zhang, Hou-Yuan Qiu, Hong-**a Zhang in Nature Biomedical Engineering (2024)

  12. No Access

    Article

    Perioperative toripalimab and chemotherapy in locally advanced gastric or gastro-esophageal junction cancer: a randomized phase 2 trial

    Perioperative chemotherapy is the standard treatment for locally advanced gastric or gastro-esophageal junction cancer, and the addition of programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) inhibitor is under investigation. In t...

    Shu-Qiang Yuan, Run-Cong Nie, Ying **, Cheng-Cai Liang, Yuan-Fang Li in Nature Medicine (2024)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    MPZL2—a common autosomal recessive deafness gene related to moderate sensorineural hearing loss in the Chinese population

    Mutations in MPZL2, the characteristic genetic etiology of autosomal recessive deafness loci 111 (DFNB111), cause non-syndromic and moderate sensorineural hearing loss.

    Lang Zhang, **-Yuan Yang, Qiu-Quan Wang, Xue Gao, Guo-Jian Wang in BMC Medical Genomics (2024)

  14. No Access

    Article

    Targeting cytohesin-1 suppresses acute myeloid leukemia progression and overcomes resistance to ABT-199

    Adhesion molecules play essential roles in the homeostatic regulation and malignant transformation of hematopoietic cells. The dysregulated expression of adhesion molecules in leukemic cells accelerates diseas...

    Wen-xiang Ren, Hao Guo, Sheng-yan Lin, Si-yi Chen in Acta Pharmacologica Sinica (2024)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    CD39 identifies a specific CD8 + T cell population in lung adenocarcinoma-related metastatic pleural effusion

    Malignant pleural effusion (MPE), which is a complex microenvironment that contains numerous immune and tumour signals, is common in lung cancer. Gene alterations, such as driver gene mutations, are believed t...

    Lei-lei Lv, Hong-bin Wang, Yao-xin Zhang, Jia-wei Zhai, Yu Shen in BMC Immunology (2023)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Quality assurance in a phase III, multicenter, randomized trial of POstmastectomy radioThErapy in Node posiTive breast cancer with or without Internal mAmmary nodaL irradiation (POTENTIAL): a planning benchmark case

    To report the planning benchmark case results of the POTENTIAL trial—a multicenter, randomized, phase 3 trial—to evaluate the value of internal mammary nodal (IMN) irradiation for patients with high-risk breas...

    Yu-Chun Song, Zhi-Hui Hu, Xue-Na Yan, Hui Fang, Yu Tang, Hao **g in Radiation Oncology (2023)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    C–C chemokine receptor 5 is essential for conventional NK cell trafficking and liver injury in a murine hepatitis virus-induced fulminant hepatic failure model

    Previous studies have demonstrated that natural killer (NK) cells migrated into the liver from peripheral organs and exerted cytotoxic effects on hepatocytes in virus-induced liver failure.

    Yun-Hui Liu, Lin Zhu, Zhong-Wei Zhang, Ting-Ting Liu in Journal of Translational Medicine (2023)

  18. No Access

    Article

    Capsaicin functions as a selective degrader of STAT3 to enhance host resistance to viral infection

    Although STAT3 has been reported as a negative regulator of type I interferon (IFN) signaling, the effects of pharmacologically inhibiting STAT3 on innate antiviral immunity are not well known. Capsaicin, appr...

    Mei-qi Zhang, **n Jia, Cui-qin Cheng, Yu-xi Wang, Yi-ying Li in Acta Pharmacologica Sinica (2023)

  19. No Access

    Article

    Immunosuppressive effect of small extracellular vesicle PD-L1 is restricted by co-expression of CD80

    The PD-L1 on tumor cell-derived small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) can suppress the proliferation and cytokine production of T cells. However, PD-L1 can also be expressed by non-tumor cells. The present study...

    **-Yuan Liu, Zi-Li Yu, Qiu-Yun Fu, Lin-Zhou Zhang in British Journal of Cancer (2023)

  20. No Access

    Article

    Chronic β-adrenergic stress contributes to cardiomyopathy in rodents with collagen-induced arthritis

    Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) have a much higher incidence of cardiac dysfunction, which contributes to the high mortality rate of RA despite anti-arthritic drug therapy. In this study, we investigat...

    Zhen-duo Zhu, Mei Zhang, Zhen Wang, Chun-ru Jiang in Acta Pharmacologica Sinica (2023)

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