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  1. Article

    Open Access

    AMPK hyperactivation promotes dendrite retraction, synaptic loss, and neuronal dysfunction in glaucoma

    The maintenance of complex dendritic arbors and synaptic transmission are processes that require a substantial amount of energy. Bioenergetic decline is a prominent feature of chronic neurodegenerative disease...

    Nicolas Belforte, Jessica Agostinone, Luis Alarcon-Martinez in Molecular Neurodegeneration (2021)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    GM2 ganglioside accumulation causes neuroinflammation and behavioral alterations in a mouse model of early onset Tay-Sachs disease

    Tay-Sachs disease (TSD), a type of GM2-gangliosidosis, is a progressive neurodegenerative lysosomal storage disorder caused by mutations in the α subunit of the lysosomal β-hexosaminidase enzyme. This disease is ...

    Seçil Akyıldız Demir, Zehra Kevser Timur, Nurselin Ateş in Journal of Neuroinflammation (2020)

  3. No Access

    Article

    Interpericyte tunnelling nanotubes regulate neurovascular coupling

    Signalling between cells of the neurovascular unit, or neurovascular coupling, is essential to match local blood flow with neuronal activity. Pericytes interact with endothelial cells and extend processes that...

    Luis Alarcon-Martinez, Deborah Villafranca-Baughman, Heberto Quintero in Nature (2020)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Retinal ischemia induces α-SMA-mediated capillary pericyte contraction coincident with perivascular glycogen depletion

    Increasing evidence indicates that pericytes are vulnerable cells, playing pathophysiological roles in various neurodegenerative processes. Microvascular pericytes contract during cerebral and coronary ischemi...

    Luis Alarcon-Martinez, Sinem Yilmaz-Ozcan in Acta Neuropathologica Communications (2019)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Tau accumulation in the retina promotes early neuronal dysfunction and precedes brain pathology in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease

    Tau is an axon-enriched protein that binds to and stabilizes microtubules, and hence plays a crucial role in neuronal function. In Alzheimer’s disease (AD), pathological tau accumulation correlates with cognit...

    Marius Chiasseu, Luis Alarcon-Martinez, Nicolas Belforte in Molecular Neurodegeneration (2017)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Abnormal Capillary Vasodynamics Contribute to Ictal Neurodegeneration in Epilepsy

    Seizure-driven brain damage in epilepsy accumulates over time, especially in the hippocampus, which can lead to sclerosis, cognitive decline, and death. Excitotoxicity is the prevalent model to explain ictal n...

    Rocio Leal-Campanario, Luis Alarcon-Martinez, Hector Rieiro in Scientific Reports (2017)