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25,482 Result(s)
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Article
Correction: Empaglifozin improves kidney senescence induced by d-galactose by reducing sirt1-mediated oxidative stress
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Rapamycin Alleviates Neuronal Injury and Modulates Microglial Activation After Cerebral Ischemia
Neurons and microglia are sensitive to cerebral microcirculation and their responses play a crucial part in the pathological processes, while they are also the main target cells of many drugs used to treat bra...
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Gut Microbiota-Mediated Alterations of Hippocampal CB1R Regulating the Diurnal Variation of Cognitive Impairment Induced by Hepatic Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury in Mice
Patients suffering from hepatic ischemia–reperfusion injury (HIRI) frequently exhibit postoperative cognitive deficits. Our previous observations have emphasized the diurnal variation in hepatic ischemia–reper...
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The Roles of Non-coding RNA Targeting Astrocytes in Cerebral Ischemia
Astrocytes are key targets for treating cerebral ischemia in the central nervous system. Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) participate in the pathological processes of astrocytes in cerebral ischemia. Recent reports su...
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Open AccessEsketamine Prevents Postoperative Emotional and Cognitive Dysfunction by Suppressing Microglial M1 Polarization and Regulating the BDNF-TrkB Pathway in Ageing Rats with Preoperative Sleep Disturbance
Postoperative depression (POD) and postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) have placed heavy burden on patients’ physical and mental health in recent years. Sleep disturbance before surgery is a common phen...
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The Untargeted Metabolomics Reveals Differences in Energy Metabolism in Patients with Different Subtypes of Ischemic Stroke
Ischemic stroke (IS) is the most common subtype of stroke. The risk factors and pathogenesis of IS are complex and varied due to different subtypes. Therefore, we used metabolomics technology to investigate th...
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Open AccessThe Association Between Branched-Chain Amino Acid Concentrations and the Risk of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Preschool-Aged Children
Several studies have linked branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) metabolism disorders with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), but the results have been inconsistent. The purpose of this study was to explore the assoc...
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Activation of Ventral Tegmental Area Dopaminergic Neurons Projecting to the Parabrachial Nucleus Promotes Emergence from Propofol Anesthesia in Male Rats
Since the clinical introduction of general anesthesia, its underlying mechanisms have not been fully elucidated. The ventral tegmental area (VTA) and parabrachial nucleus (PBN) play pivotal roles in the mechan...
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Open AccessGDPD3 Deficiency Alleviates Neuropathic Pain and Reprograms Macrophagic Polarization Through PGE2 and PPARγ Pathway
The complex mechanism of neuropathic pain involves various aspects of both central and peripheral pain conduction pathways. An effective cure for neuropathic pain therefore remains elusive. We found that defic...
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Correction to: Knock‑Down of CD24 in Astrocytes Aggravates Oxyhemoglobin‑Induced Hippocampal Neuron Impairment
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Open AccessHCMV IE1/IE1mut Therapeutic Vaccine Induces Tumor Regression via Intratumoral Tertiary Lymphoid Structure Formation and Peripheral Immunity Activation in Glioblastoma Multiforme
Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), a highly malignant invasive brain tumor, is associated with poor prognosis and survival and lacks an effective cure. High expression of the human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) immediate...
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Morphine Induced Neuroprotection in Ischemic Stroke by Activating Autophagy Via mTOR-Independent Activation of the JNK1/2 Pathway
Morphine (Mor) has exhibited efficacy in safeguarding neurons against ischemic injuries by simulating ischemic/hypoxic preconditioning (I/HPC). Concurrently, autophagy plays a pivotal role in neuronal survival...
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Article
Effects of DeSUMOylated Spastin on AMPA Receptor Surface Delivery and Synaptic Function Are Enhanced by Phosphorylating at Ser210
Surface trafficking of AMPA receptors (AMPARs) is one of the important mechanisms mediating synaptic plasticity which is essential for cognitive functions such as learning and memory. Spastin, as a novel bindi...
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SIRT1-Mediated HMGB1 Deacetylation Suppresses Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Related to Blood–Brain Barrier Impairment After Cerebral Venous Thrombosis
Cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) is a neurovascular disease with recently increasing incidence. Aseptic inflammatory responses play an important role in the pathology of CVT. Recent studies report that neutrop...
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MSC-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Alleviate NLRP3/GSDMD-Mediated Neuroinflammation in Mouse Model of Sporadic Alzheimer’s Disease
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease, with sporadic form being the predominant type. Neuroinflammation plays a critical role in accelerating pathogenic processes in AD. Mesench...
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Exploration of Positive and Negative Schizophrenia Symptom Heterogeneity and Establishment of Symptom-Related miRNA-mRNA Regulatory Network: Based on Transcriptome Sequencing Data
Schizophrenia (SCZ) symptoms can be classified as positive and negative ones, each of which has distinct traits and possibly differences in gene expression and regulation. The co-expression networks linked to ...
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Open AccessDNA methylation age acceleration contributes to the development and prediction of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is prevalent in the aging society. Despite body weight reduction, the prevalence of NAFLD has been increasing with aging for unknown reasons. Here, we investigate the ...
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Changes of Nuclear Factor Kappa-B Pathway Activity in Hippocampus After Acute Carbon Monoxide Poisoning and Its Role in Nerve Cell Injury
Acute carbon monoxide poisoning (ACOP) causes tissue hypoxia and damage mainly by binding to hemoglobin (Hb). This article aimed to explore the changes in the activity of nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-κB) pathway...
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Open AccessMiR-425-5p suppression of Crebzf regulates oocyte aging via chromatin modification
Female infertility due to declining oocyte quality with age remains a significant challenge for patients and physicians, despite extensive research efforts. Recent studies suggest that microRNAs (miRNAs), whic...
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Phosphodiesterase 8 (PDE8): Distribution and Cellular Expression and Association with Alzheimer’s Disease
Phosphodiesterase 8 (PDE8), as a member of PDE superfamily, specifically promotes the hydrolysis and degradation of intracellular cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), which may be associated with pathogenesi...