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  1. Article

    Open Access

    The Cdh5-CreERT2 transgene causes conditional Shb gene deletion in hematopoietic cells with consequences for immune cell responses to tumors

    The tamoxifen-responsive conditional Cdh5-CreERT2 is commonly used for endothelial cell specific conditional deletion of loxP-flanked gene sequences. To address the role of endothelial cell Shb gene for B16F10 me...

    Qi He, **ujuan Li, Kailash Singh, Zhengkang Luo in Scientific Reports (2019)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Overexpression of heparanase enhances T lymphocyte activities and intensifies the inflammatory response in a model of murine rheumatoid arthritis

    Heparanase is an endo-glucuronidase that degrades heparan sulfate chains. The enzyme is expressed at a low level in normal organs; however, elevated expression of heparanase has been detected in several inflam...

    Andreas Digre, Kailash Singh, Magnus Åbrink, Rogier M. Reijmers in Scientific Reports (2017)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Amino acid substitutions V63I or A37S/I61T/V63I/V100A in the PA N-terminal domain increase the virulence of H7N7 influenza A virus

    The PA N-terminal domain (PA-Nter) is essential for viral transcription and replication. Here we identified PA-Nter substitutions A37S, I61T, V63I and V100A in recently emerged avian influenza A viruses (IAVs)...

    Meng Hu, Hin Chu, Ke Zhang, Kailash Singh, Cun Li, Shuofeng Yuan in Scientific Reports (2016)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    A novel small-molecule inhibitor of influenza A virus acts by suppressing PA endonuclease activity of the viral polymerase

    The RNA-dependent RNA polymerase of influenza A virus comprises conserved and independently-folded subdomains with defined functionalities. The N-terminal domain of the PA subunit (PAN) harbors the endonuclease f...

    Shuofeng Yuan, Hin Chu, Kailash Singh, Hanjun Zhao, Ke Zhang in Scientific Reports (2016)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Interleukin-35 administration counteracts established murine type 1 diabetes – possible involvement of regulatory T cells

    The anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-35 is produced by regulatory T (Treg) cells to suppress autoimmune and inflammatory responses. The role of IL-35 in type 1 diabetes (T1D) remains to be answered. To elucidate ...

    Kailash Singh, Erik Kadesjö, Julia Lindroos, Marcus Hjort in Scientific Reports (2015)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Concomitant analysis of Helios and Neuropilin-1 as a marker to detect thymic derived regulatory T cells in naïve mice

    Regulatory T (Treg) cells are characterized by the expression of CD4, CD25 and the intracellular Foxp3. However, these markers do not indicate whether Treg cells are thymic derived Treg (tTreg) cells or periph...

    Kailash Singh, Marcus Hjort, Lina Thorvaldson, Stellan Sandler in Scientific Reports (2015)