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  1. No Access

    Article

    Enhancing the Hydrophobicity and Surface Roughness of Synthesized PVDF Membrane Using Evaporation and Non-solvent-Induced Phase Separation

    This study focuses on the synthesis of a PVDF membrane using DMAc as the solvent through a combination of evaporation-induced phase separation (EIPS) and non solvent-induced phase separation (NIPS) techniques....

    Meenakshi Yadav, Sushant Upadhyaya in Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Assessing the effectiveness of Interleukin-2 therapy in experimental type 1 diabetes

    Much focus of immunotherapy for type 1 diabetes (T1D) has been devoted on selectively boosting regulatory T (Treg) cells using low dose IL-2 due to their constitutive expression of IL-2Rα, CD25. However, sever...

    Zhengkang Luo, Mariela Mejia-Cordova, Nour Hamze, Elin Berggren, Saloni Chopra in Endocrine (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Astrocyte-targeted gene delivery of interleukin 2 specifically increases brain-resident regulatory T cell numbers and protects against pathological neuroinflammation

    The ability of immune-modulating biologics to prevent and reverse pathology has transformed recent clinical practice. Full utility in the neuroinflammation space, however, requires identification of both effec...

    Lidia Yshii, Emanuela Pasciuto, Pascal Bielefeld, Loriana Mascali in Nature Immunology (2022)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Purification and identification of a surfactin biosurfactant and engine oil degradation by Bacillus velezensis KLP2016

    Engine oil used in automobiles is a threat to soil and water due to the recalcitrant properties of its hydrocarbons. It pollutes surrounding environment which affects both flora and fauna. Microbes can degrade...

    Khem Raj Meena, Rajni Dhiman, Kailash Singh, Sachin Kumar in Microbial Cell Factories (2021)

  5. No Access

    Article

    Dynamic Neural Network Based Sensing and Controlling a Reactive Distillation Column Having Inverse Response

    The inverse response is one of the obstacles in control studies which leads to instability and causes difficulty in a control system. In this paper, a dynamic neural network based estimator and controller are ...

    Gaurav Kataria, Kailash Singh in Theoretical Foundations of Chemical Engineering (2021)

  6. No Access

    Article

    Development of heat and mass transfer correlations and recovery calculation for HCl–water azeotropic separation using air gap membrane distillation

    In the present work, the air gap membrane distillation (AGMD) process has been experimentally studied for the separation of aqueous HCl azeotropic (20.2 wt% HCl) mixture. A test cell AGMD module equipped with ...

    Sarita Kalla, Sushant Upadhyaya, Kailash Singh, Rakesh Baghel in Chemical Papers (2019)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    The Cdh5-CreERT2 transgene causes conditional Shb gene deletion in hematopoietic cells with consequences for immune cell responses to tumors

    The tamoxifen-responsive conditional Cdh5-CreERT2 is commonly used for endothelial cell specific conditional deletion of loxP-flanked gene sequences. To address the role of endothelial cell Shb gene for B16F10 me...

    Qi He, **ujuan Li, Kailash Singh, Zhengkang Luo in Scientific Reports (2019)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Overexpression of heparanase enhances T lymphocyte activities and intensifies the inflammatory response in a model of murine rheumatoid arthritis

    Heparanase is an endo-glucuronidase that degrades heparan sulfate chains. The enzyme is expressed at a low level in normal organs; however, elevated expression of heparanase has been detected in several inflam...

    Andreas Digre, Kailash Singh, Magnus Åbrink, Rogier M. Reijmers in Scientific Reports (2017)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Amino acid substitutions V63I or A37S/I61T/V63I/V100A in the PA N-terminal domain increase the virulence of H7N7 influenza A virus

    The PA N-terminal domain (PA-Nter) is essential for viral transcription and replication. Here we identified PA-Nter substitutions A37S, I61T, V63I and V100A in recently emerged avian influenza A viruses (IAVs)...

    Meng Hu, Hin Chu, Ke Zhang, Kailash Singh, Cun Li, Shuofeng Yuan in Scientific Reports (2016)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    A novel small-molecule inhibitor of influenza A virus acts by suppressing PA endonuclease activity of the viral polymerase

    The RNA-dependent RNA polymerase of influenza A virus comprises conserved and independently-folded subdomains with defined functionalities. The N-terminal domain of the PA subunit (PAN) harbors the endonuclease f...

    Shuofeng Yuan, Hin Chu, Kailash Singh, Hanjun Zhao, Ke Zhang in Scientific Reports (2016)

  11. No Access

    Article

    Simulation-Based Artificial Neural Network Predictive Control of BTX Dividing Wall Column

    For the separation of ternary liquid mixture, use of dividing wall column is one of the nonconventional techniques in the field of liquid separation by thermal process. Benzene, toluene, and o-xylene have been se...

    Rajeev Kumar Dohare, Kailash Singh in Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering (2015)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Interleukin-35 administration counteracts established murine type 1 diabetes – possible involvement of regulatory T cells

    The anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-35 is produced by regulatory T (Treg) cells to suppress autoimmune and inflammatory responses. The role of IL-35 in type 1 diabetes (T1D) remains to be answered. To elucidate ...

    Kailash Singh, Erik Kadesjö, Julia Lindroos, Marcus Hjort in Scientific Reports (2015)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Concomitant analysis of Helios and Neuropilin-1 as a marker to detect thymic derived regulatory T cells in naïve mice

    Regulatory T (Treg) cells are characterized by the expression of CD4, CD25 and the intracellular Foxp3. However, these markers do not indicate whether Treg cells are thymic derived Treg (tTreg) cells or periph...

    Kailash Singh, Marcus Hjort, Lina Thorvaldson, Stellan Sandler in Scientific Reports (2015)

  14. No Access

    Article

    Climatically induced levee break and flood risk management of the Gorakhpur region, Rapti River basin, Ganga Plain, India

    A densely populated city, Gorakhpur, located on the bank of Rapti river in the Ganga plain, is frequently affected by flooding. The Rapti river exhibits narrow channel within wide valley, channel bars, natural...

    Dhruv Sen Singh, Shailendra Kumar Prajapati in Journal of the Geological Society of India (2015)

  15. No Access

    Article

    Volumetric, Compressibility, and Surface Tension Studies on Micellization Behavior of SDS in Aqueous Medium: Effect of Sugars

    The densities \((d)\) ( ...

    Suvarcha Chauhan, Kuldeep Kumar, Kailash Singh in Journal of Surfactants and Detergents (2014)

  16. No Access

    Article

    A review on reactive adsorption for potential environmental applications

    The aim of this paper is to present a critical review on reactive adsorption processes. The impact of surface modification on adsorption behavior of various adsorbents in context of reactive adsorption has bee...

    Manisha Sharma, Raj K. Vyas, Kailash Singh in Adsorption (2013)

  17. No Access

    Article

    Effect of prilled urea and modified urea materials on yield and quality of geranium (Pelargonium graveolens L. Her.)

    Two field experiments were conducted to study the effect of prilled urea, neem cake coated urea, dicyandiamide treated urea and urea supergranules applied to a perennial aromatic herb, geranium (Pelargonium grave...

    B. R. Rajeswara Rao, Kailash Singh, A. K. Bhattacharya, A. A. Naqvi in Fertilizer research (1990)