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On left ideal essential extensions of rings
The main goal of this paper is to extend Flanigan’s theorem in [4] concerning ideal essential extensions of rings to left ideal essential extensions. Moreover, we give new proofs of two Flanigan’s theorems and...
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On polynomial rings over nil rings in several variables and the central closure of prime nil rings
We prove that the ring of polynomials in several commuting indeterminates over a nil ring cannot be homomorphically mapped onto a ring with identity, i.e. it is Brown-McCoy radical. It answers a question posed...
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Veldsman’s classes of associative rings
The relation of being an ideal (left ideal, right ideal) of a ring is not transitive. Rings for which the transitivity does hold are called filial (left filial, right filial). In symbols, these are rings R such t...
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Open AccessOn 2-absorbing commutative semigroups and their applications to rings
A commutative ring R is called 2-absorbing (Badawi in Bull. Aust. Math. Soc. 75:417–429, 2007) if for arbitrary elements a,b,c∈R, abc=0 if and only if ab=0 or bc=0 or ac=0. In this paper we study this concept in ...
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On Andrunakievich’s chain and Koethe’s problem
In 1969 Andrunakievich asked whether one gets a ring without nonzero nil left ideals from an arbitrary ring R by factoring out the ideal A(R) which is the sum of all nil left ideals of R. Recently, it was shown t...
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Open AccessA note on termination of the Baer construction of the prime radical
The well known Baer construction of the prime radical shows that the prime radical of an arbitrary ring is the union of the chain of ideals of the ring, constructed by transfinite induction, which starts with ...
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On the structure of rings which are sums of two subrings
We study the structure of rings that are sums of two subrings one of which is nil and the other reduced. Our main results concern the problem whether in this situation the nil subring must be an ideal.
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On essential extensions of reduced rings and domains
A ring is said to be a left essential extension of a reduced ring (domain) if it contains a left ideal which is a reduced ring (domain) and intersects nontrivially every nonzero twosided ideal of the ring. We ...
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A polynomial ring that is Jacobson radical and not nil
In [1] Amitsur conjectured that if a polynomial ring in one indeterminate is Jacobson radical then it is a nil ring. We shall construct an example disproving this conjecture.
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The nil radical of power series rings
We describe the nil radical of power series rings in non-commuting indeterminates by showing that a series belongs to the radical if and only if the ideal generated by its coefficients is nilpotent. We also sh...
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On radicals of rings which are sums of two subrings
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On general theory of radicals
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A note on almost nilpotent rings
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On radicals of semigroup rings
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On unequivocal rings