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2,089 Result(s)
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Article
Preparation of (S)-epichlorohydrin using a novel halohydrin dehalogenase by selective conformation adjustment
Chiral epichlorohydrin (ECH) is an attractive intermediate for chiral pharmaceuticals and chemicals preparation. The asymmetric synthesis of chiral ECH using 1,3-dicholoro-2-propanol (1,3-DCP) catalyzed by a h...
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Open AccessMir22hg facilitates ferritinophagy-mediated ferroptosis in sepsis by recruiting the m6A reader YTHDC1 and enhancing Angptl4 mRNA stability
Ferritinophagy-mediated ferroptosis plays a crucial role in fighting pathogen aggression. The long non-coding RNA Mir22hg is involved in the regulation of ferroptosis and aberrantly overexpression in lipopolys...
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Evaluating the Impact of an Organic Trace Mineral mix on the Redox Homeostasis, Immunity, and Performance of Sows and their Offspring
The objective of the study was to evaluate the effects of trace mineral supplementation in sows during gestation and lactation on the performance and health status of sows and their offspring. Sows (n = 30; Landr...
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Open AccessIL-27 disturbs lipid metabolism and restrains mitochondrial activity to inhibit γδ T17 cell-mediated skin inflammation
IL-17+ γδ T cells (γδ T17) are kick-starters of inflammation due to their strict immunosurveillance of xenobiotics or cellular damages and rapid response to pro-inflammatory stimulators. IL-27 is a well-recogn...
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Open AccessHuman cytomegalovirus infection impairs neural differentiation via repressing sterol regulatory element binding protein 2-mediated cholesterol biosynthesis
Congenital human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection is a major cause of abnormalities and disorders in the central nervous system (CNS) and/or the peripheral nervous system (PNS). However, the complete pathogene...
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Tirzepatide alleviates oxidative stress and inflammation in diabetic nephropathy via IL-17 signaling pathway
Oxidative stress (OS) and inflammation play essential roles in the development of diabetic nephropathy (DN). Tirzepatide (TZP) has a protective effect in diabetes. However, its underlying mechanism in DN remai...
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Exploring the active components and potential mechanisms of Alpiniae oxyphyllae Fructus in treating diabetes mellitus with depression by UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap/MS, network pharmacology and molecular docking
The growing incidence of diabetes mellitus (DM) and depression is a global public health issue. Alpiniae oxyphyllae Fructus (AOF) is a kind of medicinal and edible plant which be found with anti-diabetic property...
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Ferritinophagy-Mediated Hippocampus Ferroptosis is Involved in Cognitive Impairment in Immature Rats Induced by Hypoxia Combined with Propofol
Propofol is a clinically common intravenous general anesthetic and is widely used for anesthesia induction, maintenance and intensive care unit (ICU) sedation in children. Hypoxemia is a common perioperative c...
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Far-Infrared Therapy Based on Graphene Ameliorates High-Fat Diet-Induced Anxiety-Like Behavior in Obese Mice via Alleviating Intestinal Barrier Damage and Neuroinflammation
The consumption of a high-fat diet (HFD) has been implicated in the etiology of obesity and various neuropsychiatric disturbances, including anxiety and depression. Compelling evidence suggests that far-infrar...
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Association of Exposure to Heavy Metal Mixtures with Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index Among US Adults in NHANES 2011–2016
In reality, people are often co-exposed to multiple heavy metals; however, current research has focused on the association between individual heavy metals and inflammation. Therefore, it is more relevant to ex...
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A novel AIE-based mitochondria-targeting fluorescent probe for monitoring of the fluctuation of endogenous hypochlorous acid in ferroptosis models
Ferroptosis is a way of cell death mainly due to the imbalance between the production and degradation of lipid reactive oxygen species, which is closely associated with various diseases. Endogenous hypochlorou...
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Comprehensive pan-cancer analysis reveals that C5orf34 regulates the proliferation and mortality of lung cancer
The gene C5orf34 exhibits evolutionary conservation among mammals, and emerging evidence suggests its potential involvement in tumor development; however, comprehensive investigations of this gene are lacking....
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Article
Open AccessA specific super-enhancer actuated by berberine regulates EGFR-mediated RAS–RAF1–MEK1/2–ERK1/2 pathway to induce nasopharyngeal carcinoma autophagy
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), primarily found in the southern region of China, is a malignant tumor known for its highly metastatic characteristics. The high mortality rates caused by the distant metastasis ...
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Article
Open AccessRapid improvement of grain appearance in three-line hybrid rice via CRISPR/Cas9 editing of grain size genes
Genetic editing of grain size genes quickly improves three-line hybrid rice parents to increase the appearance quality and yield of hybrid rice.
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Fine map** and identification of a Fusarium wilt resistance gene FwS1 in pea
A Fusarium wilt resistance gene FwS1 on pea chromosome 6 was identified and mapped to a 91.4 kb region by a comprehensive genomic-based approach, and the gene Psat6g003960 harboring NB-ARC domain was identified a...
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Article
Structural and mechanistic basis for nucleosomal H2AK119 deubiquitination by single-subunit deubiquitinase USP16
Epigenetic regulators have a crucial effect on gene expression based on their manipulation of histone modifications. Histone H2AK119 monoubiquitination (H2AK119Ub), a well-established hallmark in transcription...
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Involvement of CgHSFB1 in the regulation of self-incompatibility in ‘Shatian’ pummelo
As self-incompatibility is a major issue in pummelo breeding and production, its mechanism in citrus was analyzed to improve breeding efficiency and reduce production costs. Rutaceae belongs to S-RNase type of ga...
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Open AccessOverexpression of TBX3 suppresses tumorigenesis in experimental and human cholangiocarcinoma
TBX3 behaves as a tumor suppressor or oncoprotein across cancer. However, TBX3 function remains undetermined in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA), a deadly primary liver malignancy with few systemic treat...
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Article
hnRNPH1 maintains mitochondrial homeostasis by establishing NRF1/DRP1 retrograde signaling under mitochondrial stress
Mitochondrial homeostasis is coordinated through communication between mitochondria and the nucleus. In response to stress, mitochondria generate retrograde signals to protect against their dysfunction by acti...
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DNA-based nanosized functional ruthenium(II) complex as potential phosphorescent probe to track tumor cells
Identifying tumor cells can be challenging due to cancer’s complex and heterogeneous nature. Here, an efficacious phosphorescent probe that can precisely highlight tumor cells has been created. By combining th...