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Article
Apolipoprotein B amino acid 3611 substitution from arginine to glutamine creates the Ag (h/i) epitope: the polymorphism is not associated with differences in serum cholesterol and apolipoprotein B levels
A G-to A-DNA sequence change in exon 26 of the human apolipoprotein B (apo B) gene leads to a glutamine substitution for arginine at codon 3611 of the mature apolipoprotein B100 and causes a loss of an MspI site....
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Article
Isolation of Virus from a SARS Patient and Genome-wide Analysis of Genetic Mutations Related to Pathogenesis and Epidemiology from 47 SARS-CoV Isolates
Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) caused by SARS-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) is a fatal disease. Prevention of future outbreaks is essential and requires understanding pathogenesis and evolution o...
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Article
Amino acids 1 to 422 of the spike protein of SARS associated coronavirus are required for induction of cyclooxygenase-2
The causative agent of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) has been identified as SARS-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV). To evaluate the molecular mechanisms involved in the viral infection, in this stud...
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Article
Cdkn1a deletion improves stem cell function and lifespan of mice with dysfunctional telomeres without accelerating cancer formation
Telomere shortening limits the proliferative lifespan of human cells by activation of DNA damage pathways, including upregulation of the cell cycle inhibitor p21 (encoded by Cdkn1a, also known as Cip1 and Waf1)) ...
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Article
Open AccessMolecular epidemiology of measles viruses in China, 1995–2003
This report describes the genetic characterization of 297 wild-type measles viruses that were isolated in 24 provinces of China between 1995 and 2003. Phylogenetic analysis of the N gene sequences showed that ...
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Article
Laboratory Characterizations on 2007 Cases of Monoclonal Gammopathies in East China
Monoclonal gammopathies are characterized by the presence of monoclonal immunoglobulin in patients with or without evidence of multiple myeloma (MM), macroglobulinemia, amyloidosis (AL), or a related plasma ce...
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Article
An intronic polymorphism in the corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor 2 gene increases susceptibility to HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma in Chinese population
Corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor 2 (CRHR2) plays a role in both the central nervous system (CNS) and the peripheral nervous system. CRHR2 together with its ligands, urocortins (Ucns) and corticotropin-...
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Article
Open AccessEpstein-Barr virus-encoded EBNA1 inhibits the canonical NF-κB pathway in carcinoma cells by inhibiting IKK phosphorylation
The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-encoded EBNA1 protein is expressed in all EBV-associated tumours, including undifferentiated nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), where it is indispensable for viral replication, genome...
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Article
Open AccessEpstein-Barr virus-encoded EBNA1 enhances RNA polymerase III-dependent EBER expression through induction of EBER-associated cellular transcription factors
Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV)-encoded RNAs (EBERs) are non-polyadenylated RNA molecules transcribed from the EBV genome by RNA polymerase III (pol III). EBERs are the most abundant viral latent gene products, altho...
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Article
Open AccessEfficacy of c-Met inhibitor for advanced prostate cancer
Aberrant expression of HGF/SF and its receptor, c-Met, often correlates with advanced prostate cancer. Our previous study showed that expression of c-Met in prostate cancer cells was increased after attenuatio...
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Article
The genome of the mesopolyploid crop species Brassica rapa
The Brassica rapa Genome Sequencing Project Consortium reports the draft genome of the B. rapa accession Chiifu-401-42, an inbred Chinese cabbage line. The B. rapa genome should provide a useful reference genome ...
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Article
The effects of RKIP gene expression on the biological characteristics of human triple-negative breast cancer cells in vitro
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of Raf kinase inhibitor protein (RKIP) on the growth, proliferation, invasion and metastasis of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells to provide exp...
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Article
Effects of BTG2 on proliferation inhibition and anti-invasion in human lung cancer cells
The objective of the study was to investigate the impact of the B cell translocation gene 2 (BTG2) on lung cancer cell growth, proliferation, metastasis, and other biological characteristics and to provide exp...
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Article
Three Meta-Analyses Define a Set of Commonly Overexpressed Genes from Microarray Datasets on Astrocytomas
Glioma is one of the most common tumors of the central nervous system, and one of its main types is astrocytoma. Microarray technology has been widely used to explore the molecular mechanism of cancer. It is u...
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Article
SIRT1 inhibits TNF-α-induced apoptosis of vascular adventitial fibroblasts partly through the deacetylation of FoxO1
Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), a NAD+-dependent class III histone deacetylase, participates in regulating cellular apoptosis, senescence and metabolism by deacetylating histones and multiple transcription factors. In this st...
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Article
Hyperlipidemia Modifies Innate Immune Responses to Lipopolysaccharide via the TLR-NF-κB Signaling Pathway
The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of hyperlipidemia (HLP) on innate immune responses to lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Male New Zealand white rabbits were fed a normal diet (ND) or a high-fa...
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Article
Open AccessCytokine-induced changes in the gene expression profile of a human cerebral microvascular endothelial cell-line, hCMEC/D3
The human cerebral microvascular endothelial cell line, hCMEC/D3, has been used extensively to model the blood–brain barrier (BBB) in vitro. Recently, we reported that cytokine-treatment induced loss of brain end...
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Article
Open AccessExpression pattern of the apoptosis-stimulating protein of p53 family in p53+ human breast cancer cell lines
The apoptosis-stimulating protein of p53 (ASPP) family comprises three members, namely, ASPP1, ASPP2, and iASPP. They regulate the promotive effect of p53 on apoptosis. Breast cancer (BC) remains as one of the...
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Article
Open AccessSleep duration and plasma leptin concentrations in early pregnancy among lean and overweight/obese women: a cross sectional study
Early-pregnancy short sleep duration is predictive of gestational diabetes and preeclampsia; mechanisms for these associations are unknown. Leptin, an adipocyte-derived peptide involved in regulating food inta...
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Article
Open AccessDioscin promotes osteoblastic proliferation and differentiation via Lrp5 and ER pathway in mouse and human osteoblast-like cell lines
Dioscin, a typical steroid saponin, is isolated from Dioscorea nipponica Makino and Dioscorea zingiberensis Wright. It has estrogenic activity and many studies have also reported that dioscorea plants have an ...