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Article
Open AccessCreep Effect on Time to Corrosion-Induced Cracking of Concrete Cover
This paper presents an innovative method to include creep deformations in the prediction of time to corrosion-induced cover cracking. Using experimental results, creep and cracking criteria used in this method...
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Article
Severe functional impairment increases the risk of major morbidity and mortality in older patients after digestive tract surgery: a retrospective cohort study
The relationship between the severity of impairment in basic activities of daily living (ADLs) function and postoperative outcomes in older surgical patients remains unclear. This study aimed to clarify the as...
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Article
Open AccessPreoperative hyponatremia predicts complications in older patients undergoing digestive tract surgery: a propensity score matching analysis
This study aimed to investigate the association between preoperative hyponatremia and life-threatening postoperative complications (including death) among older patients undergoing digestive tract surgery.
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Article
Open AccessThe composite risk index based on frailty predicts postoperative complications in older patients recovering from elective digestive tract surgery: a retrospective cohort study
Limitations exist in available studies investigating effect of preoperative frailty on postoperative outcomes. This study was designed to analyze the association between composite risk index, an accumulation o...
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Article
Design, Synthesis, and Antifungal Activity of Alkyl Gallates Against Plant Pathogenic Fungi In Vitro and In Vivo
A series of alkyl gallates was synthesized by reacting gallic acid with the corresponding alcohols. Their structures were determined on the basis of spectroscopic data, including NMR and MS. The antifungal act...
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Article
Experimental Investigations of End Bearing Anchors Under Uplift Load Using Transparent Soil and Numerical Simulation
This paper presents a series of small-scale physical model tests, using transparent soil and particle image velocimetry technique. The soil displacements, anchor load and displacement responses were measured d...
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Article
A Theoretical Framework for Risk–Cost-Optimized Maintenance Strategy for Structures
This paper presents a theoretical framework for develo** a risk–cost optimised maintenance strategy for structures during their whole service life. A time-dependent reliability method is employed to determin...
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Article
Analytical and Experimental Investigation on Corrosion-Induced Concrete Cracking
Practical experience and observation suggest that corrosion-affected reinforced concrete structures are highly susceptible to cracking. This paper presents an analytical time to corrosion-induced concrete crac...
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Article
Open AccessLow vitamin D levels are associated with high viral loads in patients with chronic hepatitis B: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Previous studies have investigated the vitamin D status in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection and its relationship with HBV replication, the results however were inconsistent. The present ...
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Article
Liana: a decentralized load-dependent scheduler for performance-cost optimization of grid service
This paper addresses the scheduling problem in decentralized grid systems. Such problem focuses on computing a large set of arbitrary tasks to optimize the system performance while minimizing the average syste...