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585 Result(s)
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Article
Open AccessGenome-wide atlas of rust resistance loci in wheat
Rust diseases, including leaf rust, stripe/yellow rust, and stem rust, significantly impact wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) yields, causing substantial economic losses every year. Breeding and deployment of cultivar...
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Article
Catalyzing precision: unraveling the diagnostic conundrum of tunisian familial hypophosphatasia case through integrative clinical and molecular approaches
Familial Hypophosphatasia presents a complex diagnostic challenge due to its wide-ranging clinical manifestations and genetic heterogeneity. This study aims to elucidate the molecular underpinnings of familial...
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Open AccessRevealing molecular determinants governing mambalgin-3 pharmacology at acid-sensing ion channel 1 variants
Acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs) are trimeric proton-gated cation channels that play a role in neurotransmission and pain sensation. The snake venom-derived peptides, mambalgins, exhibit potent analgesic effe...
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Article
Open AccessACE2 mediates tryptophan alleviation on diarrhea by repairing intestine barrier involved mTOR pathway
The membrane-delimited receptor for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which is expressed in the intestine, collaborates with broad neutral am...
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Open AccessInhibition of key DNA double strand break repair protein kinases enhances radiosensitivity of head and neck cancer cells to X-ray and proton irradiation
Ionising radiation (IR) is widely used in cancer treatment, including for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), where it induces significant DNA damage leading ultimately to tumour cell death. Among t...
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Article
Impacts of Some Trace Metals in Cyprinus carpio (Linnaeus, 1758) and Tor soro (Valenciennes, 1842) on Human Health
Although fish are rich sources of various trace metals in their bodies, when these metals exceed health safety limits, it becomes a global concern. Fish exposed to trace metal pollution in their aquatic ecosys...
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Open AccessOntogeny and social context regulate the circadian activity patterns of Lake Malawi cichlids
Activity patterns tend to be highly stereotyped and critical for executing many different behaviors including foraging, social interactions, and predator avoidance. Differences in the circadian timing of locom...
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Article
Open AccessCorrection: Flotillins affect LPS-induced TLR4 signaling by modulating the trafficking and abundance of CD14
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Open AccessDynamic changes in RNA m6A and 5 hmC influence gene expression programs during macrophage differentiation and polarisation
RNA modifications are essential for the establishment of cellular identity. Although increasing evidence indicates that RNA modifications regulate the innate immune response, their role in monocyte-to-macropha...
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Article
Monitoring and Health Risk Assessment of Lead and Cadmium in Date Palm Fruit Cultivars Growing in Morocco
The present study aimed to investigate the levels of two toxic trace elements (lead (Pb) and cadmium (Cd)) in 84 date fruit samples of four varieties (Mejhoul, Bouittob, Aziza and Boufegouss) produced in four Mor...
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Article
DKK3 promotes oxidative stress injury and fibrosis in HK-2 cells by activating NOX4 via β-catenin/TCF4 signaling
Oxidative stress and fibrosis may accelerate the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD). DKK3 is related to regulating renal fibrosis and CKD. However, the molecular mechanism of DKK3 in regulating oxidat...
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Article
Open AccessFlotillins affect LPS-induced TLR4 signaling by modulating the trafficking and abundance of CD14
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induces a strong pro-inflammatory reaction of macrophages upon activation of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) with the assistance of CD14 protein. Considering a key role of plasma membrane ...
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Article
Open AccessEnhancing Pisum sativum growth and symbiosis under heat stress: the synergistic impact of co-inoculated bacterial consortia and ACC deaminase-lacking Rhizobium
The 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate (ACC) deaminase is a crucial bacterial trait, yet it is not widely distributed among rhizobia. Hence, employing a co-inoculation approach that combines selected plant grow...
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Prenatal double-hit with aluminium and cadmium mediate testicular atrophy and hypothalamic hypoplasia: the role of oxido-nitrergic stress and endocrine perturbations
There is limited experimental evidence on the biochemical consequences of aluminium (Al) and cadmium (Cd) co-exposures during pregnancy and postnatal life.This study investigated the impacts of perinatal Al ch...
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Open AccessAtmospheric Degradation of Ecologically Important Biogenic Volatiles: Investigating the Ozonolysis of (E)-β-Ocimene, Isomers of α and β-Farnesene, α-Terpinene and 6-Methyl-5-Hepten-2-One, and Their Gas-Phase Products
Biogenic volatile organic compounds (bVOCs), synthesised by plants, are important mediators of ecological interactions that can also undergo a series of reactions in the atmosphere. Ground-level ozone is a sec...
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Article
Open AccessSelective deletion of E3 ubiquitin ligase FBW7 in VE-cadherin-positive cells instigates diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in mice in vivo
During the maturation of hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs) to fully differentiated mature B lymphocytes, develo** lymphocytes may undergo malignant transformation and produce B-cell lymphomas. Emer...
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Article
Sequential Isolation of Essential Oils Repellent to the Red Palm Weevil Rhynchophorus ferrugineus Olivier (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
The push–pull approach using semiochemicals in pest control requires both an attractant and a repellent. Many previous studies have arbitrarily tested one or more known insect repellents or plant essential oil...
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Open AccessAssessing the potential of genetic resource introduction into elite germplasm: a collaborative multiparental population for flint maize
Implementing a collaborative pre-breeding multi-parental population efficiently identifies promising donor x elite pairs to enrich the flint maize elite germplasm.
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Open AccessTargeting NEDD8 suppresses surgical stress-facilitated metastasis of colon cancer via restraining regulatory T cells
Regulatory T cells (Tregs) are a key determinant for the immunosuppressive and premetastatic niche for cancer progression after surgery resection. However, the precise mechanisms regulating Tregs function duri...
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Probing of the reactive center loop region of alpha-1-antitrypsin by mutagenesis predicts new type-2 dysfunctional variants
Lung disease in alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) mainly results from insufficient control of the serine proteases neutrophil elastase (NE) and proteinase-3 due to reduced plasma levels of alpha-1-antitryp...