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254 Result(s)
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Article
Structural basis of Cfr-mediated antimicrobial resistance and mechanisms to evade it
The bacterial ribosome is an essential drug target as many clinically important antibiotics bind and inhibit its functional centers. The catalytic peptidyl transferase center (PTC) is targeted by the broadest ...
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Article
Open AccessNanosilver-based materials as feed additives: Evaluation of their transformations along in vitro gastrointestinal digestion in pigs and chickens by using an ICP-MS based analytical platform
The use of a new nanomaterial in the feed chain requires a risk assessment that involves in vitro gastrointestinal digestions to predict its degradation and oral exposure to nanoparticles. In this study, a nan...
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Article
Nutritional and Phytochemical Profiling of Vicia faba L. var. Minor Seeds: a Multifaceted Exploration of Natural Antioxidants and Functional Food Potential
This study explores the nutritional and phytochemical profiling of twenty-three genotypes of Vicia faba L. var. minor seeds cultivated in the experimental field of the Arid Lands Institute of Medenine. Our compre...
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Article
MicroRNA-361-5p Alleviates Leydig Cell Apoptosis and Promotes Cell Growth by Targeting PIAS1 in Late-Onset Hypogonadism
Late-onset hypogonadism (LOH) is an age-related syndrome characterized by deficiency of serum testosterone produced by Leydig cells. Previous evidence suggested that microRNA (miR)-361-3p can serve as a promis...
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Article
Enediyne natural product biosynthesis unified by a diiodotetrayne intermediate
Enediyne natural products are renowned for their potent cytotoxicities but the biosynthesis of their defining 1,5-diyne-3-ene core moiety remains largely enigmatic. Since the discovery of the enediyne polyketi...
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Article
A new Ni(II) metalloporphyrin: characterization, theoretical sensing calculations and catalytic degradation of methylene blue and methyl orange dyes
With the aim of studying the electronic and structural properties of metalloporphyrins, we first prepared the 4-acetoxy-3-methoxy benzaldehyde (1) then by reaction this aldehyde with pyrrole the meso-arylporphyri...
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Article
Formylation boosts the performance of light-driven overcrowded alkene-derived rotary molecular motors
Artificial molecular motors and machines constitute a critical element in the transition from individual molecular motion to the creation of collective dynamic molecular systems and responsive materials. The d...
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Article
In-Depth Study of Chemically Electrodeposited Cuprous Oxide (Cu2O) thin Films on ITO Glass
In this contribution, we report the screening of different parameters contributing to the electrodeposition of Cu2O nanostructures as an electrode material to provide an overall understanding of the effect of the...
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Article
A Highly Sensitive Structure Based on Prism, Silver, and Titanium Dioxide for Biochemical Sensing Applications
In this paper, a refractive index (RI) sensor with prism configuration is proposed and numerically investigated for sensing applications. The sensor design is based on a BK7 prism, silver (Ag), and titanium di...
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Article
Cofactorless oxygenases guide anthraquinone-fused enediyne biosynthesis
The anthraquinone-fused enediynes (AFEs) combine an anthraquinone moiety and a ten-membered enediyne core capable of generating a cytotoxic diradical species. AFE cyclization is triggered by opening the F-ring...
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Article
Improved Expression of a Thermostable GH18 Bacterial Chitinase in Two Different Escherichia coli Strains and Its Potential Use in Plant Protection and Biocontrol of Phytopathogenic Fungi
Chitinases are enzymes that can break down chitin, a major component of the exoskeleton of insects and fungi. This feature makes them potential biopesticides in agriculture since they are considered a safe and...
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Article
Electrochemiluminescent imaging of a NADH-based enzymatic reaction confined within giant liposomes
Herein, transient releases either from NADH-loaded liposomes or enzymatic reactions confined in giant liposomes were imaged by electrochemiluminescence (ECL). NADH was first encapsulated with the [Ru(bpy)3]2+ lum...
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Article
Relationship Between CD8+ T Cells and Prognosis of Esophageal Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs), especially CD8+ T cells, play an important role in the process of anti-tumor immune response and are significantly correlated with the prognosis of esophageal cancer (EC)...
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Article
Open AccessOptical control of ultrafast structural dynamics in a fluorescent protein
The photoisomerization reaction of a fluorescent protein chromophore occurs on the ultrafast timescale. The structural dynamics that result from femtosecond optical excitation have contributions from vibration...
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Article
Distinctive calcium isotopic composition of mice organs and fluids: implications for biological research
The stable calcium (Ca) isotopes offer a minimally invasive method for assessing Ca balance in the body, providing a new avenue for research and clinical applications. In this study, we measured the Ca isotopi...
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Article
Hyaluronan and Proteoglycan Link Protein 1 Activates the BMP4/Smad1/5/8 Signaling Pathway to Promote Osteogenic Differentiation: an Implication in Fracture Healing
Osteoblast regeneration, characterized by osteoblast differentiation, is the basis of fracture healing and accelerates fracture repair. It has been reported that hyaluronan and proteoglycan link protein 1 (HAP...
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Article
Open AccessLINC00460 Promotes Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma Progression Through Stabilizing ELAVL1 Protein
Long intergenic noncoding ribonucleic acid (lncRNA) 460 is reportedly associated with carcinogenesis and progression in various types of cancer. However, the mechanisms underlying its action in cutaneous squam...
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Article
Expression of a Copper Activated Xylanase in Yeast: Location of the His-Tag in the Protein Significantly Affects the Enzymatic Properties
A copper activated xylanase produced by E. coli BL21 was expressed in Pichia pastoris using the pGAPZαB expression vector. Two recombinant GH11 xylanase forms were obtained (N-His-rXAn11 and N-C-His-rXAn11). The ...
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Article
Removal of Bisphenol A and 4-nonylphenol from water by using a modified brick–ferrihydrite coated
The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy of modified brick residues for the removal of well-known endocrine disrupting, 4-nonyl phenol (NP) and bisphenol A (BPA) from water. A better comprehens...
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Article
Opportunities and challenges with hyperpolarized bioresponsive probes for functional imaging using magnetic resonance
The development of hyperpolarized bioresponsive probes for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) applications is an emerging and rapidly growing topic in chemistry. A wide range of hyperpolarized molecular biosenso...