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Article
Decreased interferon binding capacity of peripheral blood mononuclear cells during interferon treatment of chronic hepatitis B with special reference to (2′-5′) oligoadenylate synthetase activity
The levels of (2′-5′) oligoadenylate synthetase (2-5 AS) activity and interferon (IFN) binding capacity were measured in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) obtained from 9 patients with chronic hepatiti...
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Article
Support Vector Machine-Based Feature Selection for Classification of Liver Fibrosis Grade in Chronic Hepatitis C
Although liver biopsy is currently regarded as the gold standard for staging liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis C, it is a costly invasive procedure and carries a small risk for complication. Our aim in this ...
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Article
Efficacy of Interferon Treatment for Chronic Hepatitis C Predicted by Feature Subset Selection and Support Vector Machine
Chronic hepatitis C is a disease that is difficult to treat. At present, interferon might be the only drug, which can cure this kind of disease, but its efficacy is limited and patients face the risk of side e...
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Article
Impact of deep extensor muscle-preserving approach on clinical outcome of laminoplasty for cervical spondylotic myelopathy: comparative cohort study
This study aimed to compare patients undergoing deep extensor muscle-preserving laminoplasty and conventional open-door laminoplasty for the treatment of cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM). We specifically ...
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Article
A retrospective study of congenital osseous anomalies at the craniocervical junction treated by occipitocervical plate-rod systems
To evaluate the effectiveness of posterior occipitocervical reconstruction using the anchors of cervical pedicle screws and plate-rod systems for patients with congenital osseous anomalies at the craniocervica...
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Article
Does balloon kyphoplasty improve the global spinal alignment in osteoporotic vertebral fracture?
Balloon kyphoplasty (BKP) has been a well-accepted procedure in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF), whereas it remains unclear whether or not this procedure has an impact on th...
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Article
Efficacy of ankle-brachial index as a preoperative screening in spine surgery
The aims of this study were to investigate the prevalence of peripheral arterial disease (PAD) and specify the patients who are necessary to measure ankle-brachial index (ABI) as a preoperative PAD screening i...
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Article
Does spinopelvic alignment affect the union status in thoracolumbar osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture?
In the healing of osteoporotic vertebral fracture, global spinal mal-alignment might increase the load sharing at the fracture site and deteriorate the fracture healing. This study aimed to evaluate the effect...
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Article
Open AccessEffect of teriparatide (rh-PTH 1–34) versus bisphosphonate on the healing of osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture: A retrospective comparative study
Teriparatide (recombinant human parathyroid hormone 1–34) is increasingly used for the treatment of severe osteoporosis because it stimulates bone formation and may potentially enhance fracture healing. The ob...
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Article
Peri-operative complications of lumbar spine surgery in patients over eighty five years of age: a retrospective cohort study
To compare peri-operative complication rates in ≥ 85-year-old patients who underwent decompression surgery with or without instrumented fusion for degenerative disorders.
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Article
Open AccessSurgical outcomes of spinal fusion for osteoporotic thoracolumbar vertebral fractures in patients with Parkinson’s disease: what is the impact of Parkinson’s disease on surgical outcome?
To date, there have been little published data on surgical outcomes for patients with PD with thoracolumbar OVF. We conducted a retrospective multicenter study of registry data to investigate the outcomes of f...
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Article
A Case Report of Huge Sacrum Undifferentiated Pleomorphic Sarcoma Treated with Two Separate Surgeries of Decompression and Stabilization
Primary sacrum undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma (UPS) is an extremely rare malignant lesion. Furthermore, sacral tumor is often an uncontrollable condition, because the first diagnosis is usually made at a...
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Article
Open AccessEffect of bisphosphonates or teriparatide on mechanical complications after posterior instrumented fusion for osteoporotic vertebral fracture: a multi-center retrospective study
The optimal treatment of osteoporosis after reconstruction surgery for osteoporotic vertebral fractures (OVF) remains unclear. In this multicentre retrospective study, we investigated the effects of typically ...
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Article
Open AccessShort- versus long-segment posterior spinal fusion with vertebroplasty for osteoporotic vertebral collapse with neurological impairment in thoracolumbar spine: a multicenter study
Vertebroplasty with posterior spinal fusion (VP + PSF) is one of the most widely accepted surgical techniques for treating osteoporotic vertebral collapse (OVC). Nevertheless, the effect of the extent of fusio...
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Article
Association between obesity and ossification of spinal ligaments in 622 asymptomatic subjects: a cross-sectional study
Previous studies on patients with symptoms of spinal ligament ossification, including ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) and ligamentum flavum (OLF), have not clarified whether obesity ...
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Article
Real-world persistence of twice-weekly teriparatide and factors associated with the discontinuation in patients with osteoporosis
A 28.2 μg twice-weekly formulation of teriparatide (2/W-TPD) was developed to provide comparably high efficacy for osteoporosis to a 56.5 μg once-weekly formulation while improving the safety and persistence r...
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Article
Posterolateral full-endoscopic debridement and irrigation is effective in treating thoraco-lumbar pyogenic spondylodiscitis, except in cases with large abscess cavities
To determine the efficacy and poor prognostic factors of posterolateral full-endoscopic debridement and irrigation (PEDI) surgery for thoraco-lumbar pyogenic spondylodiscitis.