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119 Result(s)
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Article
Association of serum trimethylamine N-oxide levels and bone mineral density in type 2 diabetes mellitus
The relationship between trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) and bone mineral density (BMD) in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is unclear. We explore the relationship between TMAO levels and BMD in T2DM.
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Open AccessAc2-26 activated the AKT1/GSK3β pathway to reduce cerebral neurons pyroptosis and improve cerebral function in rats after cardiopulmonary bypass
Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) results in brain injury, which is primarily caused by inflammation. Ac2-26 protects against ischemic or hemorrhage brain injury. The present study was to explore the effect and mec...
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Article
Cytosolic DNA initiates a vicious circle of aging-related endothelial inflammation and mitochondrial dysfunction via STING: the inhibitory effect of Cilostazol
Endothelial senescence, aging-related inflammation, and mitochondrial dysfunction are prominent features of vascular aging and contribute to the development of aging-associated vascular disease. Accumulating e...
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Article
Methionine-choline deficient diet deteriorates DSS-induced murine colitis through disturbance of gut microbes and infiltration of macrophages
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is associated with changed dietary habits and mainly linked with the gut microbiota dysbiosis, necroptosis of epithelial cells, and mucosal ulcerations. Liver dysfunction and abnormal l...
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Baicalein triggers ferroptosis in colorectal cancer cells via blocking the JAK2/STAT3/GPX4 axis
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a prevalent form of gastrointestinal malignancy with challenges in chemotherapy resistance and side effects. Effective and low toxic drugs for CRC treatment are urgently needed. Ferr...
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Article
Tumor-targeted PROTAC prodrug nanoplatform enables precise protein degradation and combination cancer therapy
Proteolysis targeting chimeras (PROTACs) have emerged as revolutionary anticancer therapeutics that degrade disease-causing proteins. However, the anticancer performance of PROTACs is often impaired by their i...
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Open AccessApplication of double plate fixation combined with Masquelet technique for large segmental bone defects of distal tibia: a retrospective study and literature review
There is no effective consensus on the choice of internal fixation method for the Masquelet technique in the treatment of large segmental bone defects of the distal tibia. Thus, the study aimed to investigate ...
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Open AccessPerioperative corticosteroids for reducing postoperative complications following esophagectomy: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis
This updated systematic review and meta-analysis aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of perioperative corticosteroid administration versus placebo for esophageal cancer patients following scheduled esopha...
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Open AccessOrthopedic manifestations in children with Prader-Willi syndrome
Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a rare genetic disease often associated with bone problems, mainly scoliosis and hip dysplasia (HD). This study aimed to analyze the clinical characteristics of orthopedic deform...
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Article
Sirtuin 6 protects against podocyte injury by blocking the renin-angiotensin system by inhibiting the Wnt1/β-catenin pathway
Sirtuins (Sirts) are a family of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent protein deacetylases that share diverse cellular functions. Increasing evidence shows that Sirts play a critical role in podocyte in...
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Article
Iodine status and its association with prevalence of thyroid diseases in adults from Jiangxi Province, China
Iodine is an essential element for the biosynthesis of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). Both excessive and deficient iodine are major risk factors for thyroid diseases, including thyroid dysfunction, thyroid...
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Article
Head and neck MRI-based T stage and [18F]FDG PET/CT-based N/M stage improved prognostic stratification in primary nasopharyngeal carcinoma
To evaluate whether MRI-based T stage (TMRI), [18F]FDG PET/CT-based N (NPET/CT), and M stage (MPET/CT) are superior in NPC patients’ prognostic stratification based on long-term survival evidences, and whether TN...
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Article
Open AccessFGF10 mitigates doxorubicin-induced myocardial toxicity in mice via activation of FGFR2b/PHLDA1/AKT axis
Doxorubicin is a common chemotherapeutic agent in clinic, but myocardial toxicity limits its use. Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) 10, a multifunctional paracrine growth factor, plays diverse roles in embryonic ...
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Article
Fisetin treatment alleviates kidney injury in mice with diabetes-exacerbated atherosclerosis through inhibiting CD36/fibrosis pathway
Diabetes-related vascular complications include diabetic cardiovascular diseases (CVD), diabetic nephropathy (DN) and diabetic retinopathy, etc. DN can promote the process of end-stage renal disease. On the ot...
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Article
Serum sCD25/ferritin ratio combined with MCP-1 is a valid predictor for identifying LAHS with HLH as the first manifestation
Lymphoma-associated haemophagocytic syndrome (LAHS) is a group of malignant diseases with rapid progression and a high mortality rate. Our study aimed to discover the significance of serum sCD25/ferritin ratio...
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Open AccessMetformin accelerates bone fracture healing by promoting type H vessel formation through inhibition of YAP1/TAZ expression
Due to increasing morbidity worldwide, fractures are becoming an emerging public health concern. This study aimed to investigate the effect of metformin on the healing of osteoporotic as well as normal fractur...
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Open AccessCorrection: Effects of Si-Miao-Yong-An decoction on myocardial I/R rats by regulating gut microbiota to inhibit LPS-induced TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway
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Open AccessEffects of Si-Miao-Yong-An decoction on myocardial I/R rats by regulating gut microbiota to inhibit LPS-induced TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is primarily caused by inflammation which is closely linked to the gut microbiota. Si-Miao-Yong-An (SMYA) decoction is a traditional Chinese herbal formula with anti-inflammatory ...
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Article
Open AccessA ribosomal gene panel predicting a novel synthetic lethality in non-BRCAness tumors
Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors are one of the most exciting classes of targeted therapy agents for cancers with homologous recombination (HR) deficiency. However, many patients without apparent...
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Activation of TRPV1 receptor facilitates myelin repair following demyelination via the regulation of microglial function
The transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) is a non-selective cation channel that is activated by capsaicin (CAP), the main component of chili pepper. Despite studies in several neurological diseases...