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Open AccessLactate secreted by glycolytic conjunctival melanoma cells attracts and polarizes macrophages to drive angiogenesis in zebrafish xenografts
Conjunctival melanoma (CoM) is a rare but potentially lethal cancer of the eye, with limited therapeutic option for metastases. A better understanding how primary CoM disseminate to form metastases is urgently...
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Article
Open AccessMETTL1-mediated tRNA m7G methylation and translational dysfunction restricts breast cancer tumorigenesis by fueling cell cycle blockade
RNA modifications of transfer RNAs (tRNAs) are critical for tRNA function. Growing evidence has revealed that tRNA modifications are related to various disease processes, including malignant tumors. However, t...
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Article
Oroxylin A-induced Trained Immunity Promotes LC3-associated Phagocytosis in Macrophage in Protecting Mice Against Sepsis
Sepsis is defined as a dysregulated host response to infection that leads to multiorgan failure. Innate immune memory, i.e., “trained immunity”, can result in stronger immune responses and provide protection a...
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Article
Open AccessCritical assessment of variant prioritization methods for rare disease diagnosis within the rare genomes project
A major obstacle faced by families with rare diseases is obtaining a genetic diagnosis. The average "diagnostic odyssey" lasts over five years and causal variants are identified in under 50%, even when capturi...
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Article
Extracellular vesicles incorporating retrovirus-like capsids for the enhanced packaging and systemic delivery of mRNA into neurons
The blood–brain barrier (BBB) restricts the systemic delivery of messenger RNAs (mRNAs) into diseased neurons. Although leucocyte-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) can cross the BBB at inflammatory sites, i...
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Article
Open AccessEnsemble methods of rank-based trees for single sample classification with gene expression profiles
Building Single Sample Predictors (SSPs) from gene expression profiles presents challenges, notably due to the lack of calibration across diverse gene expression measurement technologies. However, recent resea...
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Article
Open AccessClec7a drives gut fungus-mediated host lipid deposition
Compared to that of bacteria, the role of gut fungi in obesity development remains unknown.
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Open AccessThe mechanism of ferroptosis and its related diseases
Ferroptosis, a regulated form of cellular death characterized by the iron-mediated accumulation of lipid peroxides, provides a novel avenue for delving into the intersection of cellular metabolism, oxidative s...
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Open AccessAbnormal DNA methylation analysis of leucine-rich glioma-inactivated 1 antibody encephalitis reveals novel methylation-driven genes related to prognostic and clinical features
Aberrant DNA methylation occurs commonly during pathogenesis of neuroimmunological diseases and is of clinical value in various encephalitis subtypes. However, knowledge of the impact of DNA methylation change...
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Single-cell multi-omics of mitochondrial DNA disorders reveals dynamics of purifying selection across human immune cells
Pathogenic mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) compromise cellular metabolism, contributing to cellular heterogeneity and disease. Diverse mutations are associated with diverse clinical phenotypes, suggesti...
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Article
Loss of TRIM24 promotes IL-10 expression via CBP/p300-dependent IFNβ1 transcription during macrophage activation
As an anti-inflammatory cytokine, interleukin 10 (IL-10) plays a vital role in preventing inflammatory and autoimmune pathologies while also maintaining immune homeostasis. IL-10 production in macrophages is t...
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Article
Bufalin alleviates acute kidney injury by regulating NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated pyroptosis
Recently, there has been an increasing clinical incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI), which rapidly declines renal function and leads to massive tubular cell necrosis. Pyroptosis is an inflammatory process o...
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Article
Open AccessGenetic deletion of Krüppel-like factor 11 aggravates traumatic brain injury
The long-term functional recovery of traumatic brain injury (TBI) is hampered by pathological events, such as parenchymal neuroinflammation, neuronal death, and white matter injury. Krüppel-like transcription ...
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Article
Open AccessCDC50A might be a novel biomarker of epithelial ovarian cancer-initiating cells
The aim of this work was to screen and validate biomarkers of ovarian cancer-initiating cells to detect the mechanisms of recurrence of epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC).
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Article
Research and application advances in rehabilitation assessment of stroke
Stroke has a high incidence and disability rate, and rehabilitation is an effective means to reduce the disability rate of patients. To systematize rehabilitation assessment, which is the foundation for rehabi...
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Open AccessNext-day manufacture of a novel anti-CD19 CAR-T therapy for B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia: first-in-human clinical study
To improve clinical outcomes and shorten the vein-to-vein time of chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cells, we developed the FasT CAR-T (F-CAR-T) next-day manufacturing platform. We report the preclinical and...
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Open AccessNovel CD19 chimeric antigen receptor T cells manufactured next-day for acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Chimeric antigen receptor-engineered T (CAR-T) cells have shown promising efficacy in patients with relapsed/refractory B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (R/R B-ALL). However, challenges remain including lon...
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Open AccessNon-coding RNAs in the regulation of blood–brain barrier functions in central nervous system disorders
The blood–brain barrier (BBB) is an essential component of the neurovascular unit that controls the exchanges of various biological substances between the blood and the brain. BBB damage is a common feature of...
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Open AccessThe impact of environmental factors on human echinococcosis epidemics: spatial modelling and risk prediction
Human echinococcosis is affected by natural environmental factors, and its prevalence shows a distinct geographical distribution. Western China has the highest endemicity of human echinococcosis worldwide, but...
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Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Huanglian-Houpo Decoction Based on Berberine Hydrochloride and Magnolol Against H1N1 Influenza Virus
Huanglian-Houpo decoction (HH), which is recorded in the famous traditional Chinese medicine monograph “Puji Fang,” contains two individual herbs, Huanglian (Rhizoma coptidis) and Houpo (Magnoliae officinalis cor...