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Open AccessPhotoacoustic Tomography with Temporal Encoding Reconstruction (PATTERN) for cross-modal individual analysis of the whole brain
Cross-modal analysis of the same whole brain is an ideal strategy to uncover brain function and dysfunction. However, it remains challenging due to the slow speed and destructiveness of traditional whole-brain...
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Article
Open AccessAutoinhibition and activation of myosin VI revealed by its cryo-EM structure
Myosin VI is the only molecular motor that moves towards the minus end along actin filaments. Numerous cellular processes require myosin VI and tight regulations of the motor’s activity. Defects in myosin VI a...
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Open AccessMicrobiome convergence enables siderophore-secreting-rhizobacteria to improve iron nutrition and yield of peanut intercropped with maize
Intercrop** has the potential to improve plant nutrition as well as crop yield. However, the exact mechanism promoting improved nutrient acquisition and the role the rhizosphere microbiome may play in this p...
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Open AccessSelection and prediction of metro station sites based on spatial data and random forest: a study of Lanzhou, China
Urban economic development, congestion relief, and traffic efficiency are all greatly impacted by the thoughtful planning of urban metro station layout. with the urban area of Lanzhou as an example, the suitab...
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Open AccessEpigenetic modifications regulate cultivar-specific root development and metabolic adaptation to nitrogen availability in wheat
The breeding of crops with improved nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) is crucial for sustainable agriculture, but the involvement of epigenetic modifications remains unexplored. Here, we analyze the chromatin land...
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Open AccessProfiling mitochondria-polyribosome lncRNAs associated with pluripotency
Pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) provide unlimited resources for regenerative medicine because of their potential for self-renewal and differentiation into many different cell types. The pluripotency of these PSC...
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Open AccessA strong bimetal-support interaction in ethanol steam reforming
The metal-support interaction (MSI) in heterogeneous catalysts plays a crucial role in reforming reaction to produce renewable hydrogen, but conventional objects are limited to single metal and support. Herein...
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Open AccessBA.2.12.1, BA.4 and BA.5 escape antibodies elicited by Omicron infection
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Omicron sublineages BA.2.12.1, BA.4 and BA.5 exhibit higher transmissibility than the BA.2 lineage1. The receptor binding and immune-evasion capability...
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Open AccessHighly-efficient RuNi single-atom alloy catalysts toward chemoselective hydrogenation of nitroarenes
The design and exploitation of high-performance catalysts have gained considerable attention in selective hydrogenation reactions, but remain a huge challenge. Herein, we report a RuNi single atom alloy (SAA) ...
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A tissue-like neurotransmitter sensor for the brain and gut
Neurotransmitters play essential roles in regulating neural circuit dynamics both in the central nervous system as well as at the peripheral, including the gastrointestinal tract1–3. Their real-time monitoring wi...
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Open AccessCharacterization of protein unfolding by fast cross-linking mass spectrometry using di-ortho-phthalaldehyde cross-linkers
Chemical cross-linking of proteins coupled with mass spectrometry is widely used in protein structural analysis. In this study we develop a class of non-hydrolyzable amine-selective di-ortho-phthalaldehyde (DOPA)...
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Open AccessParacrine FGFs target skeletal muscle to exert potent anti-hyperglycemic effects
Several members of the FGF family have been identified as potential regulators of glucose homeostasis. We previously reported that a low threshold of FGF-induced FGF receptor 1c (FGFR1c) dimerization and activ...
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Open AccessA novel nomogram predicting the risk of positive biopsy for patients in the diagnostic gray area of prostate cancer
The roles played by several inflammatory factors in screening for prostate cancer (PCa) among gray area patients, namely those with serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels between 4 and 10 ng/ml, have not...
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Open AccessNon-invasive early detection of cancer four years before conventional diagnosis using a blood test
Early detection has the potential to reduce cancer mortality, but an effective screening test must demonstrate asymptomatic cancer detection years before conventional diagnosis in a longitudinal study. In the ...
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Open AccessStructural insights into the inhibition mechanism of human sterol O-acyltransferase 1 by a competitive inhibitor
Sterol O-acyltransferase 1 (SOAT1) is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) resident, multi-transmembrane enzyme that belongs to the membrane-bound O-acyltransferase (MBOAT) family. It catalyzes the esterification of cho...
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Open AccessIdentification of Acinetobacter baumannii and its carbapenem-resistant gene blaOXA-23-like by multiple cross displacement amplification combined with lateral flow biosensor
Acinetobacter baumannii is a frequent cause of the nosocomial infections. Herein, a novel isothermal amplification technique, multiple cross displacement amplification (MCDA) is employed for detecting all A. baum...
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Open AccessImproving mass spectrometry analysis of protein structures with arginine-selective chemical cross-linkers
Chemical cross-linking of proteins coupled with mass spectrometry analysis (CXMS) is widely used to study protein-protein interactions (PPI), protein structures, and even protein dynamics. However, structural ...
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Open AccessRETRACTED ARTICLE: Mir20a/106a-WTX axis regulates RhoGDIa/CDC42 signaling and colon cancer progression
Wilms tumor gene on the X chromosome (WTX) is a putative tumor suppressor gene in Wilms tumor, but its expression and functions in other tumors are unclear. Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third leading cause of c...
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China’s response to a national land-system sustainability emergency
China has responded to a national land-system sustainability emergency via an integrated portfolio of large-scale programmes. Here we review 16 sustainability programmes, which invested US$378.5 billion (in 20...
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Open AccessCryo-EM structure of the RC-LH core complex from an early branching photosynthetic prokaryote
Photosynthetic prokaryotes evolved diverse light-harvesting (LH) antennas to absorb sunlight and transfer energy to reaction centers (RC). The filamentous anoxygenic phototrophs (FAPs) are important early bran...