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VOTable: Tabular Data for the Virtual Observatory
The VOTable format is now an agreed upon XML standard for representing tabular data in the VO context. Tabular data are an important part of the data... -
Authentication and Authorization Architecture for AstroGrid and the Virtual Observatory
Although the bulk of the data useful to the Virtual Observatory are in the public domain and have uniform, read-only access from archives, there are... -
Towards an AVO Interoperability Prototype
A working interoperability prototype is an important goal for year 1 of the AVO interoperability Work Area. This prototype aims to federate a set of... -
The AstroGrid Pilot Programme
We describe the AstroGrid Pilot Programme, a set of testbeds conducted during AstroGrid’s one-year Phase A study, and intended to complement the... -
Artificial Intelligence Tools for Data Mining in Large Astronomical Databases
The federation of heterogeneous large astronomical databases foreseen in the framework of the AVO and NVO projects will pose unprecedented data... -
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Building the MEGA Image-Subtraction Pipeline in the Era of Virtual Observatories
We are inventing techniques to increase variable source yields from image subtraction analyses. An example innovation that will improve detection... -
Multi-Object Spectroscopy: Automatic Extraction and Previewing of Spectra
With multi-object spectroscopy becoming an integral part of modern astronomical instrumentation, the amount of such data in archives is bound to... -
ASTRO-WISE - An Astronomical Wide-Field Imaging System for Europe
With the new one square degree high resolution wide field imagers coming on-line in the near future, such as the 268 Mpix OmegaCAM at ESO’s VST and... -
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To Creation of Virtual Radio Observatory
The approach to the creation of the virtual radio observatory in Russia is described. The proposed system is based on the system operating in the... -
Science Data Archives: Feedback Relations
SAO RAS archive consists from local archives that to receive observational data from diverse acquisition systems. To get access to observational data... -
The Digitized Hamburg Objective Prism Surveys
The digitized objective prism plates of the Hamburg Sky Surveys will be made available via the World-Wide Web, providing the raw data in FITS format... -
PRIME: A Deep Near-Infrared Survey Project
PRIME is a proposed space mission for a deep survey of 25% to 100% of the sky in four near-IR bands (0.9-3.5 μm), to M AB... -
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5 Unknown Quantum States and Operations,a Bayesian View
The classical de Finetti theorem provides an operational definition of the concept of an unknown probability in Bayesian probability theory, where... -
10 Maximum-Likelihood Estimationin Experimental Quantum Physics
The theory of quantum state reconstruction is illustrated here on several examples taken from modern experimental praxis. Maximum-likelihood... -
4 Qubit Quantum State Tomography
Quantum state tomography is the process by which an unkown quantum state is completely characterized. This chapter outlines the theoretical basis for... -
Surrogate Constraints for Synchronized Energy Production/Consumption
We deal here with job scheduling under encapsulated renewable and non-renewable resource constraints, while relying on a case study related to energy... -
Neuron Pairs in Binarized Neural Networks Robustness Verification via Integer Linear Programming
In the context of classification, robustness verification of a neural network is the problem which consists in determining if small changes of inputs...