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Coefficient of spatial variance of choroidal thickness on swept-source optical coherence tomography in healthy eyes
PurposeThis study aims to introduce the coefficient of spatial variance of choroidal thickness to describe the choroidal variation and investigate...
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Prognostic Nutritional Index (PNI): a Potential Biomarker For Preoperative Evaluation of Patients Undergoing Abdominal Surgery
The prognostic nutritional index (PNI 1 ) has been widely used for the prediction of surgical risk in patients with gastrointestinal malignancy. The...
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Emergency carotid endarterectomy with stent retrieval in a patient with stent migration following failed carotid artery stenting
Carotid artery stenting (CAS) has become a favoured alternative to surgical carotid endarterectomy (CEA) in select cases of critical internal carotid...
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Spontaneous rupture of hepatic hydatid cyst into the inferior vena cava and hepatic vein
Hydatid disease is a zoonosis caused by Echinococcus . Vascular complication like rupture of hepatic hydatid cyst into inferior vena cava is extremely...
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Tourniquets
Purpose of ReviewTourniquets have a longstanding history in combat casualty care, but only became widely accepted in the last 20 years as effective...
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Does ponticulus posticus affect vertebral artery diameter
PurposePonticulus Posticus, atlantooccipital ligament ossification-induced anomaly, surrounds the vertebral artery and the first cervical nerve root....
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HIV-associated rectovaginal fistulae in children: a single-centre retrospective study in the antiretroviral era
PurposeAcquired rectovaginal fistulae (RVF) are a complication of paediatric HIV infection. We report our experience with the surgical management of...
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Surgical outcome of pediatric abdominal trauma at Tertiary Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, a 3-year retrospective study
IntroductionAbdominal trauma in children is a significant health concern that often leads to severe complications and even death. Children experience...
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The Effect of Obstructive Sleep Apnea on Cognition: A Focus on Decision-Making
Purpose of ReviewIn this review, we discuss the impact of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA), a sleep-related breathing disorder characterized by...
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Radiological differentiation between bacterial orbital cellulitis and invasive fungal sino-orbital infections
PurposeInvasive fungal orbital infections (IFOI) may be difficult to differentiate from sinogenic bacterial orbital cellulitis (OC). This study...
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An intensity-based self-supervised domain adaptation method for intervertebral disc segmentation in magnetic resonance imaging
Background and objective:Accurate IVD segmentation is crucial for diagnosing and treating spinal conditions. Traditional deep learning methods depend...
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Modified delayed coloanal anastomosis following TME for mid and low rectal cancer: 19 consecutive patients from a single center
Surgery and management of rectal cancer have made significant progress in recent decades. However, there is still no coloanal anastomosis technique...
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Detection of polyreactive immunoglobulin G facilitates diagnosis in children with autoimmune hepatitis
ObjectiveThe detection of autoantibodies is essential to diagnose autoimmune hepatitis (AIH). Particularly in children, specificity of autoantibodies...
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Emerging Logistic Challenges, Health Disparities, and Bioethical Concerns in Kidney Xenotransplantation: A Literature Review
Purpose of ReviewXenotransplantation has emerged as a promising frontier in the field of kidney transplant surgery as a result of recent successful...
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Implementing immediate sequential bilateral cataract surgery at Buckinghamshire Healthcare NHS Trust
Background/ObjectivesImmediate sequential bilateral cataract surgery (ISBCS) was first introduced into NICE guidelines in 2017. In this approach,...
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Surgical maneuvers for long-segment Hirschsprung pull-through in unique patients
PurposePatients with Hirschsprung disease affecting the splenic flexure or more proximal segments present a surgical challenge. Mobilizing the...
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The contribution of E3D imaging integrated with robotic navigation: analysis of the first 80 consecutive posterior spinal fusion cases
Eighty consecutive complex spinal robotic cases utilizing intraoperative 3D CT imaging (E3D, Group 2) were compared to 80 age-matched controls using...