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  1. Heart rate variability as a predictor of intraoperative autonomic nervous system homeostasis

    The aim of the proof-of-concept study is to investigate the level of concordance between the heart rate variability (HRV), the EEG-based Narcotrend...

    Ole C. Keim, Lennart Bolwin, ... Justus Benrath in Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  2. Buprenorphine vs. morphine: impact on neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome (NOWS) outcomes in a single center retrospective study

    Objectives

    To compare clinical outcomes for infants with neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome (NOWS) treated with buprenorphine or morphine.

    ...
    Saminathan Anbalagan, Victoria Anderson, ... Zubair H. Aghai in Journal of Perinatology
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  3. Predictive enrichment for the need of renal replacement in sepsis-associated acute kidney injury: combination of furosemide stress test and urinary biomarkers TIMP-2 and IGFBP-7

    Background

    In sepsis, initial resuscitation with fluids is followed by efforts to achieve a negative fluid balance. However, patients with...

    Lars Palmowski, Simone Lindau, ... Tim Rahmel in Annals of Intensive Care
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  4. High comorbidity rates in congenital lobar emphysema and the effect on clinical presentation

    The presence of comorbidities (CM) in congenital lobar emphysema (CLE) has been previously described with varying rates. However, the clinical...

    Dvir Gatt, Eveline Lapidus-Krol, Priscilla P. L. Chiu in European Journal of Pediatrics
    Article 13 July 2024
  5. Altered RNA export by SF3B1 mutants confers sensitivity to nuclear export inhibition

    SF3B1 mutations frequently occur in cancer yet lack targeted therapies. Clinical trials of XPO1 inhibitors, selinexor and eltanexor, in high-risk...

    Sana Chaudhry, Felipe Beckedorff, ... Justin Taylor in Leukemia
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  6. Mindfulness in Orthopedic Rehabilitation: Can the Use of a Mindfulness Diary Positively Influence the Therapeutic Outcome of Orthopedic Rehabilitation?

    Objectives

    Mindfulness is a proven therapeutic practice for reducing anxiety, depression, and chronic pain, which are factors that influence the...

    Franziska Schäffer, Petra Jansen in Mindfulness
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  7. Association Between Physical Activity, Sedentary Time, and Technology Use in Autistic Adults

    There is little understanding of physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior as preventive health behaviors in autistic adults. Technology has been...

    Daehyoung Lee, Donetta J. Cothran, ... Georgia C. Frey in Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  8. Stability and Validity of Self-Reported Depression and Anxiety in Autistic Youth

    The aim of this study was to assess test-retest reliability and diagnostic validity of self-report instruments of depression and anxiety in autistic...

    Soo Youn Kim, Luc Lecavalier in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  9. Clinical characteristics and favorable treatment responses of recurrent focal segmental glomerulosclerosis or steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome in children after kidney transplantation

    Background

    Recurrence of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) or steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS) after kidney transplant leads to...

    Vikas R. Dharnidharka, Rebecca R. Scobell, ... Michelle R. Denburg in Pediatric Nephrology
    Article 13 July 2024
  10. Midregional Proatrial Natriuretic Peptide (MRproANP) is associated with vertebral fractures and low bone density in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

    Background

    Patients with COPD are often affected by loss of bone mineral density (BMD) and osteoporotic fractures. Natriuretic peptides (NP) are known...

    Franziska C. Trudzinski, Rudolf A. Jörres, ... Hubert Wirtz in Respiratory Research
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  11. The evolving landscape of IL-10, IL-22 and IL-26 in pleurisy especially in tuberculous pleurisy

    Pleurisy can be categorized as primary or secondary, arising from immunological, tumorous, or microbial conditions. It often results in lung...

    Qian Niu, Meng Wang, **an-Sheng Liu in Respiratory Research
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  12. Pediatric thoracic outlet syndrome: a systematic review with metadata

    Introduction

    Thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) typically considered a condition of the adult population; it is often disregarded in children and...

    Berun A. Abdalla, Fahmi H. Kakamad, ... Shvan H. Mohammed in Pediatric Surgery International
    Article 13 July 2024
  13. School modality, race and ethnicity, and mental health of U.S. adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic

    Background

    While minoritized ethnoracial groups were most likely to be in online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic, the impact of these...

    Vijaya Tamla Rai, Linnea Irina Laestadius, Celeste Campos-Castillo in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  14. The effect of cesarean delivery on the neonatal gut microbiome in an under-resourced population in the Bronx, NY, USA

    Background

    Neonatal and early-life gut microbiome changes are associated with altered cardiometabolic and immune development. In this study, we...

    Sandra E. Reznik, Ayodele J. Akinyemi, ... Maureen J. Charron in BMC Pediatrics
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  15. Enhancing sepsis biomarker development: key considerations from public and private perspectives

    Implementation of biomarkers in sepsis and septic shock in emergency situations, remains highly challenging. This viewpoint arose from a...

    Jean-Francois Llitjos, Enitan D. Carrol, ... Bruno François in Critical Care
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  16. Hearing and speech interactions in children with cerebral palsy, in the first 2 years

    Abstract

    Children with cerebral palsy (CP) face communication challenges stemming from neural lesions, hearing issues, and executive function...

    Ursula Findlen, Celine Richard in Pediatric Research
    Article 13 July 2024
  17. Bilateral renal agenesis: fetal intervention and outcomes

    Bilateral renal agenesis (BRA) is a fetal anomaly which leads to anhydramnios and resultant pulmonary hypoplasia. Historically, this anomaly was...

    Katherine Jones, Amaris M. Keiser, ... Meredith A. Atkinson in Pediatric Nephrology
    Article 13 July 2024
  18. Magnitude of emergence agitation, its interventions and associated factors among paediatric surgical patients

    Background

    Emergence agitation is a transient confusional state of a child associated with consciousness from general anaesthesia, commonly occurs in...

    Habtamu Tilahun Aniley, Samrawit Tassew Mekuria, ... Tafere Tilahun Aniley in BMC Anesthesiology
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  19. Modifications of surgical techniques in laparoscopic percutaneous extraperitoneal closure of inguinal ring for childhood inguinal hernia to achieve zero recurrence and zero subcutaneous stitch granuloma

    Purpose

    To present our technical modifications of single incision laparoscopic percutaneous extraperitoneal closure (SILPEC) of the internal inguinal...

    Tran N. Son, Hoang V. Bao, ... Tran V. Quyet in Pediatric Surgery International
    Article 13 July 2024
  20. Targeting CERS6-AS1/FGFR1 axis as synthetic vulnerability to constrain stromal cells supported proliferation in Mantle cell lymphoma

    The interaction between stromal and tumor cells in tumor microenvironment is a crucial factor in Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) progression and therapy...

    Udita **dal, Mukesh Mamgain, ... Neeraj Jain in Leukemia
    Article 13 July 2024
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