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Showing 121-140 of 10,000 results
  1. Prediction of tumor regression grade in far-advanced gastric cancer after preoperative immuno-chemotherapy using dual-energy CT-derived extracellular volume fraction

    Objectives

    This study examines the effectiveness of dual-energy CT (DECT) delayed-phase extracellular volume (ECV) fraction in predicting tumor...

    Yong Chen, **ling Jiang, ... Jun Zhang in European Radiology
    Article 09 July 2024
  2. Deep learning based bilateral filtering for edge-preserving denoising of respiratory-gated PET

    Background

    Residual image noise is substantial in positron emission tomography (PET) and one of the factors limiting lesion detection, quantification,...

    Jens Maus, Pavel Nikulin, ... Jörg van den Hoff in EJNMMI Physics
    Article Open access 09 July 2024
  3. Pectus excavatum: the effect of tricuspid valve compression on cardiac function

    Background

    Pectus excavatum (PE) is a common congenital chest wall deformity with various associated health concerns, including psychosocial impacts,...

    Molly K. Carroll, Adam W. Powell, ... Robert J. Fleck in Pediatric Radiology
    Article Open access 09 July 2024
  4. Synthetic CT generation for pelvic cases based on deep learning in multi-center datasets

    Background and purpose

    To investigate the feasibility of synthesizing computed tomography (CT) images from magnetic resonance (MR) images in...

    **anan Li, Lecheng Jia, ... Yi Wang in Radiation Oncology
    Article Open access 09 July 2024
  5. Diagnostic accuracy of the Clear Cell Likelihood Score and selected MRI parameters in the characterization of indeterminate renal masses – a single-institution study

    Purpose

    We aimed to assess the diagnostic accuracy of the clear cell likelihood score (ccLS) and value of other selected magnetic resonance imaging...

    Tomasz Blachura, Patrycja S. Matusik, ... Robert Chrzan in Abdominal Radiology
    Article Open access 09 July 2024
  6. Inter-observer and inter-modality concordance of non-contrast MR angiography and CT angiography for preoperative assessment of potential renal donors

    Background

    Magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) is rapidly being employed as an effective substitute for CTA, particularly in situations of poor...

    Ali H. Elmokadem, Mohamed A. Ouda, ... Mona Zaki in Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
    Article Open access 09 July 2024
  7. Synthetic magnetic resonance-based relaxometry and brain volume: cutoff values for predicting neurocognitive outcomes in very preterm infants

    Background

    Early neurorehabilitation can enhance neurocognitive outcomes in very preterm infants (<32 weeks), and conventional magnetic resonance...

    Tim Vanderhasselt, Maarten Naeyaert, ... Jeroen Dudink in Pediatric Radiology
    Article Open access 09 July 2024
  8. Cartilage compositional MRI—a narrative review of technical development and clinical applications over the past three decades

    Articular cartilage damage and degeneration are among hallmark manifestations of joint injuries and arthritis, classically osteoarthritis. Cartilage...

    **aojuan Li, Jeehun Kim, ... Carl S. Winalski in Skeletal Radiology
    Article Open access 09 July 2024
  9. Impact of post-thrombectomy isolated subarachnoid hemorrhage on neurological outcomes in patients with anterior ischemic stroke – a retrospective single-center observational study

    Purpose

    We aimed to investigate the impact of post-thrombectomy isolated subarachnoid hemorrhage (i-SAH) and other types of intracranial hemorrhage...

    Natalie van Landeghem, Christoph Ziegenfuß, ... Yan Li in Neuroradiology
    Article Open access 09 July 2024
  10. Evolutionary Strategies Enable Systematic and Reliable Uncertainty Quantification: A Proof-of-Concept Pilot Study on Resting-State Functional MRI Language Lateralization

    Reliable and trustworthy artificial intelligence (AI), particularly in high-stake medical diagnoses, necessitates effective uncertainty...

    Joseph N. Stember, Katharine Dishner, ... Hrithwik Shalu in Journal of Imaging Informatics in Medicine
    Article 09 July 2024
  11. Minimal Detectable Bone Fracture Gaps in CT Images and Digital Three-Dimensional (3D) Radii Models

    Knowledge of the minimal detectable bone fracture gap is essential in three-dimensional (3D) models, particularly in pre-operative planning of...

    Martin Bittner-Frank, Andreas Strassl, ... Emir Benca in Journal of Imaging Informatics in Medicine
    Article Open access 09 July 2024
  12. Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy: a case report

    Background

    Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy (MNGIE) is an autosomal recessive disease associated with alterations in mitochondrial...

    Ghazaleh Jamalipour Soufi, Ali Hekmatnia, ... Sara Azizollahi in Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
    Article Open access 09 July 2024
  13. Baseline and early 18F-FDG PET/CT evaluations as predictors of progression-free survival in metastatic breast cancer patients treated with targeted anti-CDK therapy

    Background

    Exploring the value of baseline and early 18 F-FDG PET/CT evaluations in prediction PFS in ER+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer patients...

    Charline Lasnon, Adeline Morel, ... George Emile in Cancer Imaging
    Article Open access 09 July 2024
  14. The role of biomarkers and dosimetry parameters in overall and progression free survival prediction for patients treated with personalized 90Y glass microspheres SIRT: a preliminary machine learning study

    Background

    Overall Survival (OS) and Progression-Free Survival (PFS) analyses are crucial metrics for evaluating the efficacy and impact of treatment....

    Zahra Mansouri, Yazdan Salimi, ... Habib Zaidi in European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
    Article Open access 09 July 2024
  15. Using ChatGPT to Improve Readability of Interventional Radiology Procedure Descriptions

    Purpose

    This project examines ChatGPT's potential to enhance the readability of patient educational materials about interventional radiology (IR)...

    Hossam A. Zaki, Michelle Mai, ... Aaron W. P. Maxwell in CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology
    Article 09 July 2024
  16. Body MRI in pediatrics: where we are and what the future holds

    Body magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is increasingly used for disease diagnosis, characterization, and monitoring in children of all ages. MRI has...

    Sudha A. Anupindi, Jonathan R. Dillman in Pediatric Radiology
    Article 09 July 2024
  17. Bile duct diffusion-weighted image hyperintensity predicts intrahepatic biliary complications after ABO-incompatible liver transplantation

    Objectives

    We assessed the value of the diffusion-weighted image (DWI) for predicting intrahepatic biliary complications (IHBC) after ABO-incompatible...

    Kyowon Gu, Woo Kyoung Jeong, ... Sun-Young Baek in European Radiology
    Article 09 July 2024
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