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Showing 81-100 of 10,000 results
  1. Rutin Ameliorates Toxoplasma gondii-Induced Brain Tissue Damage via Inhibiting P2X7R/NLRP3 Pro-Inflammatory and Enhancing PI3K/AKT/Nrf2/HO-1 Antioxidant Signaling Pathway

    Abstract

    Bain damage caused by Toxoplasma gondii ( T. gondii ) is associated with increased inflammatory response and oxidative stress. Rutin, a...

    Chengquan Han, Biao Wei, ... Lu Xu in Biology Bulletin
    Article 13 July 2024
  2. Exposure to PM2.5 and its constituents is associated with metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease: a cohort study in Northwest of China

    Accumulating animal studies have demonstrated associations between ambient air pollution (AP) and metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver...

    Yamin Zhao, Yindi Peng, ... Shan Zheng in Environmental Geochemistry and Health
    Article 13 July 2024
  3. Inter-zonal epithelial thickness differences for early keratoconus detection using optical coherence tomography

    Purpose

    To develop and test a parameter for early keratoconus screening by quantifying the localized epithelial thickness differences in keratoconic...

    Tadas Naujokaitis, Ramin Khoramnia, ... Victor A. Augustin in Eye
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  4. Investigating the impact of urban-environmental factors on air pollutants: a land use regression model approach and health risk assessment

    The presence of pollutants in the earth's atmosphere has a direct impact on human health and the environment. So that pollutants such as carbon...

    Ali Asghar Ebrahimi, Mansour Baziar, Hamid Reza Zakeri in Environmental Geochemistry and Health
    Article 13 July 2024
  5. Fine map** of interspecific secondary CSSL populations revealed key regulators for grain weight at qTGW3.1 locus from Oryza nivara

    Grain weight (GW) is the most important stable trait that directly contributes to crop yield in case of cereals. A total of 105 backcross...

    Malathi Surapaneni, Divya Balakrishnan, ... Sarla Neelamraju in Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants
    Article 13 July 2024
  6. Susceptibility gene mutations in germline and tumors of patients with HER2-negative advanced breast cancer

    Germline mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2 (g BRCA1/2 ) are required for a PARP inhibitor therapy in patients with HER2-negative (HER2−) advanced breast...

    Peter A. Fasching, Chunling Hu, ... Fergus J. Couch in npj Breast Cancer
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  7. Reassortment incompetent live attenuated and replicon influenza vaccines provide improved protection against influenza in piglets

    Swine influenza A viruses (swIAV) cause an economically important respiratory disease in modern pig production. Continuous virus transmission and...

    Annika Graaf-Rau, Kathrin Schmies, ... Timm Harder in npj Vaccines
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  8. Dissipation kinetics and the evaluation of dietary risks associated with deltamethrin, ethion, fenazaquin, and fenpropathrin on bell pepper (Solanum annuum L.)

    Bell peppers, a globally significant crop, face infestations from various pests. In a study, bell peppers were treated with deltamethrin, ethion,...

    Shubhra Singh, Jatiender Kumar Dubey, ... Himani Gautam in Environmental Geochemistry and Health
    Article 13 July 2024
  9. Control of paleoclimate and paleoweathering on chromium contents in a non-ultramafic aquifer hosting high chromium groundwater

    Cr(VI) is a carcinogen with proven mutagenic and genotoxic effects. The effects of the depositional environment (e.g., paleoweathering, paleoclimate,...

    Chao Liu, Huaming Guo, ... Yutong Wang in Environmental Geochemistry and Health
    Article 13 July 2024
  10. The Effect of Oxidative Stress and Antioxidants Treatment on Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Outcome: A Sco** Review

    Diagnosing a pregnant woman’s glucose intolerance is referred to as gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Diabetes has been linked to enhanced...

    Zhen-**a Zheng, **ao Feng, Lijuan Zhuang in Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics
    Article 13 July 2024
  11. Impact of biochar produced at different pyrolysis conditions on heavy metal contaminated soil

    This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of urban derived biochars such as Sugarcane bagasse (SB), Brinjal Stem (BS), and Citrus Peel (CP)...

    Hina Chaudhary, Kottapalli Sreenivasa Rao in Environmental Geochemistry and Health
    Article 13 July 2024
  12. The impact of social media use on the relationship between social isolation and connectedness during COVID-19 in Hong Kong

    The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic has emphasised the importance of social connectedness, whilst the popularity of social media continues to...

    Tina L. Rochelle, L. M. Chan in Social Indicators Research
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  13. Association between brominated flame retardants (PBDEs and PBB153) exposure and hypertension in U.S. adults: results from NHANES 2005–2016

    Background

    Brominated Flame Retardants (BFRs) have attracted widespread concern due to their environmental persistence and potential toxicity. This...

    Dian Cheng, Zijun Chen, ... Bing Yang in Environmental Health
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  14. Association of low adherence to weekly cisplatin with outcomes in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: a retrospective cohort study

    Background

    The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guideline recommends consideration of weekly cisplatin as an alternative option for...

    Jas Virk, Jasmin Gill, ... Anurag K. Singh in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  15. A comparative study of in vivo toxicity in zebrafish embryos synthesized CuO nanoparticles characterized from Salacia reticulata

    The Salacia reticulata , a medicinal woody climbing shrub, was utilized for our study, the green synthesis of CuO nanoparticles, which were analyzed...

    Azhagu Madhavan Sivalingam, Arjun Pandian, ... Karthick Raja Namasivayam Selvaraj in Environmental Geochemistry and Health
    Article 13 July 2024
  16. The influence of sex-specific factors on biological transformations and health outcomes in aging processes

    The aging process demonstrates notable differences between males and females, which are key factors in disease susceptibility and lifespan. The...

    Yongyin Huang, Hongyu Li, ... Qiang Tang in Biogerontology
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  17. Statistical methods for discrimination of STR genotypes using high resolution melt curve data

    Despite the improvements in forensic DNA quantification methods that allow for the early detection of low template/challenged DNA samples,...

    Darianne C. Cloudy, Edward L. Boone, ... Tracey Dawson Green in International Journal of Legal Medicine
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  18. Hearing and speech interactions in children with cerebral palsy, in the first 2 years

    Abstract

    Children with cerebral palsy (CP) face communication challenges stemming from neural lesions, hearing issues, and executive function...

    Ursula Findlen, Celine Richard in Pediatric Research
    Article 13 July 2024
  19. Efficacy and safety of glucocorticoids in the treatment of COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis of RCTs

    In the realm of acute respiratory infections, coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2...

    **angrong Ye, Ye Li, ... Yifeng Luo in Clinical and Experimental Medicine
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
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