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Enteroviruses: epidemic potential, challenges and opportunities with vaccines
Enteroviruses (EVs) are the most prevalent viruses in humans. EVs can cause a range of acute symptoms, from mild common colds to severe systemic...
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Safety and Psychological Outcomes of Tandem t:Slim X2 Insulin Pump with Control-IQ Technology in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults with Type 1 Diabetes: A Systematic Review
The Tandem t:slim X2 insulin pump is a second-generation automated insulin delivery system with Control-IQ technology. It consists of an X2 insulin...
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Tirzepatide Improved Health-Related Quality of Life Compared with Insulin Lispro in Basal Insulin-Treated Adults with Type 2 Diabetes and Inadequate Glycaemic Control: A Randomised Controlled Phase 3b Trial (SURPASS-6)
IntroductionPatients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) who require intensification of basal insulin therapy need treatment options that can improve their...
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Clinical management protocols for community pharmacist-led management of urinary tract infections: a review of the grey literature and quality appraisal
BackgroundPharmacist-led management of urinary tract infections has been introduced as a service in the United Kingdom, Canada, United States of...
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Outpatient reception via collaboration between nurses and a large language model: a randomized controlled trial
Reception is an essential process for patients seeking medical care and a critical component influencing the healthcare experience. However, current...
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Association of Changes in A1C Following Continuous Glucose Monitoring Acquisition in People with Sub-Optimally Treated Type 2 Diabetes Taking GLP-1 RA Therapy
IntroductionBoth glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RA) and continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) improve glycemia in patients with type...
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Analysis of bacteraemia caused by group C and G Streptococcus (Streptococcus dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis) in Western Sydney over a 6-year period (2015–2020)
PurposeStreptococcus dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis (SDSE) has increasingly been recognised as a significant pathogen that causes a myriad of...
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Prompt closure versus gradual weaning of external ventricular drain for hydrocephalus following aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage: a statistical analysis plan for the DRAIN randomised clinical trial
BackgroundInsertion of an external ventricular drain (EVD) is a first-line treatment of acute hydrocephalus caused by aneurysmal subarachnoid...
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Panoramic tumor microenvironment in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is notorious for its resistance to various treatment modalities. The genetic heterogeneity of PDAC, coupled...
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CD147 TagSNP is associated with the vulnerability to lung cancer in the Chinese population: a case–control study
BackgroundLung cancer, with its high morbidity and mortality, presents a major significant public health challenge. CD147, linked to cancer...
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Lessons from the physiological role of guanosine in neurodegeneration and cancer: Toward a multimodal mechanism of action?
Neurodegenerative diseases and brain tumours represent important health challenges due to their severe nature and debilitating consequences that...
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Tumoral periprostatic adipose tissue exovesicles-derived miR-20a-5p regulates prostate cancer cell proliferation and inflammation through the RORA gene
BackgroundFrom the first steps of prostate cancer (PCa) initiation, tumours are in contact with the most-proximal adipose tissue called periprostatic...
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Photoactive metabolite mediated photodynamic therapy of Rhabdomyosarcoma cell lines using medicinal plants and Doxorubicin co-treatments
BackgroundMedicinal plant-mediated combinational therapies have gained importance globally due to minimal side effects and enhanced treatment...
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Theory of change for addressing sex and gender bias, invisibility and exclusion in Australian health and medical research, policy and practice
Sex and gender are inadequately considered in health and medical research, policy and practice, leading to preventable disparities in health and...
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A protocol for the formative evaluation of the implementation of patient-reported outcome measures in child and adolescent mental health services as part of a learning health system
BackgroundMental health conditions affect one in seven young people and research suggests that current mental health services are not meeting the...
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The challenges of assessing adiposity in a clinical setting
To tackle the burden of obesity-induced cardiometabolic disease, the scientific community relies on accurate and reproducible adiposity measurements...
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Prenatal affective cognitive training to reduce the risk of postpartum depression (PACT): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
BackgroundPostpartum depression (PPD) affects 30–50% of women with a history of previous depression or bipolar disorder and 8% of women with no...
