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Showing 81-100 of 10,000 results
  1. Gut microbiota shifts from onset to remission in immune checkpoint inhibitor-induced enterocolitis: a case report

    Background

    Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are crucial in cancer treatment; however, they carry the risk of immune-related adverse events (irAEs),...

    Yuki Hirata, Yoshiki Tanaka, ... Hiroki Nishikawa in Gut Pathogens
    Article Open access 04 July 2024
  2. CRISPR-array-mediated imaging of non-repetitive and multiplex genomic loci in living cells

    Dynamic imaging of genomic loci is key for understanding gene regulation, but methods for imaging genomes, in particular non-repetitive DNAs, are...

    Liang-Zhong Yang, Yi-Hui Min, ... Ling-Ling Chen in Nature Methods
    Article 04 July 2024
  3. Association between asthma and COVID-19 severity during Omicron epidemic: a retrospective cohort study using real-world data

    Background

    The available evidence presented inconsistencies and inconclusive findings regarding the associations between co-existing asthma and...

    Huwen Wang, **aoting Jiang, ... Ka Chun Chong in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 04 July 2024
  4. Enterococcus faecalis-derived adenine enhances enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli Type 3 Secretion System-dependent virulence

    Interactions between microbiota and enteric pathogens can promote colonization resistance or enhance pathogenesis. The pathobiont Enterococcus faecalis ...

    Fernando H. Martins, Thibaut Rosay, ... Vanessa Sperandio in Nature Microbiology
    Article 04 July 2024
  5. quantms: a cloud-based pipeline for quantitative proteomics enables the reanalysis of public proteomics data

    The volume of public proteomics data is rapidly increasing, causing a computational challenge for large-scale reanalysis. Here, we introduce quantms (

    Chengxin Dai, Julianus Pfeuffer, ... Yasset Perez-Riverol in Nature Methods
    Article Open access 04 July 2024
  6. Potent synergy and sustained bactericidal activity of polymyxins combined with Gram-positive only class of antibiotics versus four Gram-negative bacteria

    Background

    Gram-negative bacteria (GNB) are becoming increasingly resistant to a wide variety of antibiotics. There are currently limited treatments...

    Yan Wang, Jianwen Feng, ... Zhihui Jiang in Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials
    Article Open access 04 July 2024
  7. Clostridium perfringens in central Colombia: frequency, toxin genes, and risk factors

    Clostridium perfringens is an opportunistic bacterium that causes intestinal diseases in both humans and animals . This study aimed to assess the...

    Anny Camargo, Laura Bohorquez, ... Marina Muñoz in Gut Pathogens
    Article Open access 04 July 2024
  8. A secondary abdominal aorta-duodenal fistula accompanied with acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome presented with recurrent sepsis: a case report

    Background

    Abdominal aorta-duodenal fistulas are rare abnormal communications between the abdominal aorta and duodenum. Secondary abdominal...

    **an** Hu, Libo Yan in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 04 July 2024
  9. Characteristics and outcomes of patients with COVID-19 at high risk of disease progression receiving sotrovimab, oral antivirals, or no treatment: a retrospective cohort study

    Background

    The clinical benefit of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) treatments against new circulating variants remains unclear. We sought to...

    Myriam Drysdale, Holly Tibble, ... Aziz Sheikh in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 04 July 2024
  10. Colistin-, cefepime-, and levofloxacin-resistant Salmonella enterica serovars isolated from Egyptian chicken carcasses

    Objectives

    The emergence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) Salmonella strains, especially resistant ones toward critically important antimicrobial classes...

    Bassant Ashraf El-Saeed, Hend Ali Elshebrawy, ... Khalid Ibrahim Sallam in Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials
    Article Open access 04 July 2024
  11. Diagnostic accuracy of the Xpert® MTB/XDR assay for detection of Isoniazid and second-line antituberculosis drugs resistance at central TB reference laboratory in Tanzania

    Introduction

    Early diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB) and universal access to drug-susceptibility testing (DST) are critical elements of the WHO End TB...

    Togolani Maya, Aman Wilfred, ... Nicholaus P. Mnyambwa in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 04 July 2024
  12. Systematic comparison of sequencing-based spatial transcriptomic methods

    Recent developments of sequencing-based spatial transcriptomics (sST) have catalyzed important advancements by facilitating transcriptome-scale...

    Yue You, Yuting Fu, ... Luyi Tian in Nature Methods
    Article Open access 04 July 2024
  13. An examination of global research trends for exploring the associations between the gut microbiota and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease through bibliometric and visualization analysis

    Background

    Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is increasingly recognized as a significant health issue. Emerging research has focused on the...

    Sa’ed H. Zyoud, Samer O. Alalalmeh, ... Samah W. Al-Jabi in Gut Pathogens
    Article Open access 03 July 2024
  14. Gapr for large-scale collaborative single-neuron reconstruction

    Whole-brain analysis of single-neuron morphology is crucial for unraveling the complex structure of the brain. However, large-scale neuron...

    Lingfeng Gou, Yanzhi Wang, ... Jun Yan in Nature Methods
    Article 03 July 2024
  15. How the Ecology of Calcified Red Macroalgae is Investigated under a Chemical Approach? A Systematic Review and Bibliometric Study

    Characteristics such as calcareous morphology and life cycle are used to understand the ecology of calcified rhodophytes. However, there is limited...

    Amanda Cunha De Souza Coração, Brendo Araujo Gomes, ... Joel Campos De Paula in Journal of Chemical Ecology
    Article 03 July 2024
  16. A case report and literature review: Mycobacterium leprae infection diagnosed by metagenomic next-generation sequencing of cerebrospinal fluid

    Background

    Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae ( M. leprae ) that is responsible for deformities and irreversible...

    Conglin Zhao, Zhenzhen Liu in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 03 July 2024
  17. Evolution of Acquired Perfumes and Endogenous Lipid Secretions in Orchid Bees

    Male orchid bees are unique in the animal kingdom for making perfumes that function as sex pheromone. Males collect volatile chemicals from the...

    Thomas Eltz, Tobias Mende, Santiago R. Ramírez in Journal of Chemical Ecology
    Article Open access 03 July 2024
  18. Tumour-associated and non-tumour-associated bacteria co-abundance groups in colorectal cancer

    Background & aims

    Gut microbiota is closely related to the occurrence and development of colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the differences in...

    Yuxuan Liang, Qingrong Zhang, ... Haitao Chen in BMC Microbiology
    Article Open access 03 July 2024
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