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Multivariate associations between neuroanatomy and cognition in unmedicated and medicated individuals with schizophrenia
Previous studies that focused on univariate correlations between neuroanatomy and cognition in schizophrenia identified some inconsistent findings....
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A position-enhanced sequential feature encoding model for lung infections and lymphoma classification on CT images
PurposeDifferentiating pulmonary lymphoma from lung infections using CT images is challenging. Existing deep neural network-based lung CT...
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An Extended Neck Position is Likely to Produce Cervical Spine Injuries Through Buckling in Accidental Head-First Impacts During Rugby Tackling
Catastrophic cervical spine injuries in rugby often occur during tackling. The underlying mechanisms leading to these injuries remain unclear, with...
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Potential therapeutic effects of ester derivatives of Ribavirin against SARS-CoV-2
Ribavirin ( 1 ) esters 4–36 have been synthesized and tested for their anti-inflammatory and anti-viral properties against SARS-CoV-2. The impaired...
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Application of neural networks to predict indoor air temperature in a building with artificial ventilation: impact of early stop**
Indoor air temperature prediction can facilitate energy-saving actions without compromising the indoor thermal comfort of occupants. The aim of this...
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A versatile functional interaction between electrically silent KV subunits and KV7 potassium channels
Voltage-gated K + (K V ) channels govern K + ion flux across cell membranes in response to changes in membrane potential. They are formed by the assembly...
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Computational Insights into Papaveroline as an In Silico Drug Candidate for Alzheimer’s Disease via Fyn Tyrosine Kinase Inhibition
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) poses a significant global health challenge, necessitating the exploration of novel therapeutic strategies. Fyn Tyrosine...
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Effects of Commonly used Surfactants, Poloxamer 188 and Tween 80, on the Drug Transport Capacity of Intestinal Glucose Transporters
Some glycoside drugs can be transported through intestinal glucose transporters (IGTs). The surfactants used in oral drug preparations can affect the...
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Dietary salt promotes cognitive impairment through repression of SIRT3/PINK1-mediated mitophagy and fission
Dietary salt is increasingly recognized as an independent risk factor for cognitive impairment. However, the exact mechanisms are not yet fully...
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Mindfulness in Orthopedic Rehabilitation: Can the Use of a Mindfulness Diary Positively Influence the Therapeutic Outcome of Orthopedic Rehabilitation?
ObjectivesMindfulness is a proven therapeutic practice for reducing anxiety, depression, and chronic pain, which are factors that influence the...
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Physiological and cellular mechanisms of ischemic preconditioning microRNAs-mediated in underlying of ischemia/reperfusion injury in different organs
Ischemia–reperfusion (I/R) injury, as a pathological phenomenon, takes place when blood supply to an organ is disrupted and then aggravated during...
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Preclinical and clinical advances to overcome hypoxia in glioblastoma multiforme
Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common adult primary brain tumor. The standard clinical treatment of GBM includes a maximal surgical...
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Representation, arbitrariness, and the emergence of speech
This paper discusses three related claims. The first claim is that the expressive limitations of iconic and indexical communication and cognition are...
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Net versus relative impacts in public policy automation: a conjoint analysis of attitudes of Black Americans
The use of algorithms and automated systems, especially those leveraging artificial intelligence (AI), has been exploding in the public sector, but...
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Safety and Efficacy of Covered Self-Expandable Metallic Stent for Choledochojejunal Anastomotic Stricture: A Multi-Center Retrospective Cohort Study
BackgroundBenign choledochojejunal anastomotic stricture (CJS) is a complication of pancreaticoduodenectomy and choledochojejunostomy. Typically...
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Synthetic Alfalfa Infusion Odour Attracts Gravid Culex quinquefasciatus Under Laboratory Conditions
Gravid culicine mosquitoes rely on olfactory cues for selecting breeding sites containing organic detritus. While this capacity of the mosquitoes is...
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A network intrusion detection system based on deep learning in the IoT
As industrial and everyday devices become increasingly interconnected, the data volume within the Internet of Things (IoT) has experienced a...
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Pipette-tip solid-phase extraction coupled with matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry enables rapid and high-throughput analysis of antidepressants in rat serum
Therapeutic drug monitoring is essential for ensuring the efficacy and safety of medications. This study introduces a streamlined approach that...
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Polyploidy in maize: from evolution to breeding
Polyploidy played an important role in the evolution of the three most important crops: wheat, maize and rice, each of them providing a unique model...
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Age-related dysregulation of CXCL9/10 in monocytes is linked to impaired innate immune responses in a mouse model of Staphylococcus aureus osteomyelitis
BackgroundAge-associated impairments in innate immunity are believed to be a causative factor responsible for severe pathogenesis of Staphylococcus...