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Role of Silicon in Counteracting Cadmium Stress in Pea Plants (Pisum sativum L.): Insights Into Cadmium Binding Mechanisms and Pectin Methylesterase Activity
Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the role of silicon (Si) in counteracting a cadmium (Cd) stress to pea plants ( Pisum sativum L.)...
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Precise in vivo RNA base editing with a wobble-enhanced circular CLUSTER guide RNA
Recruiting the endogenous editing enzyme adenosine deaminase acting on RNA (ADAR) with tailored guide RNAs for adenosine-to-inosine (A-to-I) RNA base...
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Template-independent enzymatic synthesis of RNA oligonucleotides
RNA oligonucleotides have emerged as a powerful therapeutic modality to treat disease, yet current manufacturing methods may not be able to deliver...
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Species Diversity of Anastrepha Fruit Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Environments with Different Levels of Anthropogenic Changes
Studies on the diversity of Anastrepha species have been conducted mainly in agricultural orchards due to the economic importance of this insect...
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Development of a supramolecular solvent–based extraction method for application to quantitative analyses of a wide range of organic contaminants in indoor dust
This study investigates the efficacy of supramolecular solvent (SUPRAS) in extracting a diverse spectrum of organic contaminants from indoor dust....
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Determinants of oilseed rape-service plant intercrop** performance variability across a farmers’ fields network in Western Switzerland
The intercrop** of winter oilseed rape with frost-sensitive service plants can provide a diversity of services including weed control and N supply...
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Applicability of edible Candelilla wax composite blended with Bryophyllumpinnatum extract to prolong shelf life of fruits/vegetables
Candelilla wax (CW) is a natural lipid source that can be used to make biodegradable and edible coatings and films for fruits. However, CW alone does...
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Field validation of NDVI to identify crop phenological signatures
Purpose and MethodsCrop identification using remotely sensed imagery provides useful information to make management decisions about land use and crop...
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Lysine 2-hydroxyisobutyrylation levels determined adipogenesis and fat accumulation in adipose tissue in pigs
BackgroundExcessive backfat deposition lowering carcass grade is a major concern in the pig industry, especially in most breeds of obese type pigs....
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Progress, applications, and challenges in high-throughput effect-directed analysis for toxicity driver identification — is it time for HT-EDA?
The rapid increase in the production and global use of chemicals and their mixtures has raised concerns about their potential impact on human and...
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A comparison of phytoconstituent and functional loaded low moisture food from Averrhoa bilimbi using freeze drying and oven drying methods
The use of natural-based ingredients for nutricosmetics, boasting remarkable phytochemical compounds and antioxidant properties sourced from...
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Evolution of the Italian pasta ripiena: the first steps toward a scientific classification
In this study, phylogenetic and biogeographic methods are used to investigate the evolutionary relationships between various types of Italian pasta...
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Anti-tumor and immunomodulatory activities of a novel polysaccharide from Grifola frondosa prepared by hydrogen peroxide/vitamin C-assisted extraction
Polysaccharides derived Grifola frondosa (GFP) possess diverse biological activities. In this study, a GFP fraction (coded as GFP1) purified from the...
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Status of truffle science and cultivation in North America
BackgroundTruffles are subterranean fungal fruiting bodies that are highly prized for their culinary value. Cultivation of truffles was pioneered in...
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Genome-wide analysis of the SWEET gene family in Hemerocallis citrina and functional characterization of HcSWEET4a in response to salt stress
Sugars will be eventually effluxed transporters ( SWEETs ) have been confirmed to play diverse physiological roles in plant growth, development and...
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Light signaling regulates root-knot nematode infection and development via HY5-SWEET signaling
BackgroundMeloidogyne incognita is one of the most important plant-parasitic nematodes and causes tremendous losses to the agricultural economy....
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Cereal production in Africa: the threat of current plant pathogens in changing climate-a review
In Sub-Saharan Africa, cereals are threatened by stress-inducing microbial pathogens and parasites such as fungi, bacteria, viruses and nematodes...
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Quantitative comparison of bile acid glucuronides sub-metabolome between intrahepatic cholestasis and healthy pregnant women
Because of the pathological indication and the physiological functions, bile acids (BAs) have occupied the research hotspot in recent decades....