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  1. Freeform metasurface design with a conditional generative adversarial network

    As a two-dimensional artificial composite electromagnetic material, metasurfaces have achieved complex control of inherent properties such as...

    Jianfeng Xu, Peng Xu, ... Xufeng **g in Applied Physics A
    Article 02 July 2024
  2. Annealing effect on Sb2S3/c-Si structure for photovoltaic applications

    Tandem solar cells present an efficient way to boost solar energy conversion, potentially advancing performance and widespread photovoltaic...

    Adel Chihi in Applied Physics A
    Article 02 July 2024
  3. Cavity-enhanced narrowband spectral filters using rare-earth ions doped in thin-film lithium niobate

    On-chip optical filters are fundamental components in optical signal processing. While rare-earth ion-doped crystals offer ultra-narrow optical...

    Yuqi Zhao, Dylan Renaud, ... Edo Waks in npj Nanophotonics
    Article Open access 02 July 2024
  4. Observation of the liquid metal phase transition in optofluidic microcavities

    Gallium (Ga) exhibits remarkable potential in flexible electronics, chemistry, and biomedicine due to its exceptional physical properties. The phase...

    Zixiang Fu, Zhenlin Zhao, ... Qi**g Lu in npj Nanophotonics
    Article Open access 02 July 2024
  5. Classifying topology in photonic crystal slabs with radiative environments

    In the recent years, photonic Chern materials have attracted substantial interest as they feature topological edge states that are robust against...

    Stephan Wong, Terry A. Loring, Alexander Cerjan in npj Nanophotonics
    Article Open access 02 July 2024
  6. Brillouin expanded time-domain analysis based on dual optical frequency combs

    Brillouin Optical Time-Domain Analysis (BOTDA) is a widely-used distributed optical fiber sensing technology employing pulse-modulated pump waves for...

    Jae Hyeong Youn, Kwang Yong Song, ... María R. Fernández-Ruiz in Light: Science & Applications
    Article Open access 02 July 2024
  7. High-rate intercity quantum key distribution with a semiconductor single-photon source

    Quantum key distribution (QKD) enables the transmission of information that is secure against general attacks by eavesdroppers. The use of on-demand...

    **gzhong Yang, Zenghui Jiang, ... Fei Ding in Light: Science & Applications
    Article Open access 02 July 2024
  8. Semiconductor core fibres: a scalable platform for nonlinear photonics

    Semiconductor core, glass cladding fibres that can be produced with scalable dimensions and unique waveguide designs are offering new opportunities...

    Meng Huang, John Ballato, Anna C. Peacock in npj Nanophotonics
    Article Open access 02 July 2024
  9. Acoustic insulation and directional refraction of dual-functional pentamode metasurface

    Acoustic metasurface is a membrane-like two-dimensional metamaterial with subwavelength thickness and special acoustic properties. Based on...

    Zhaohong Wang, Shuheng Zhu, ... Yikun Luo in Applied Physics A
    Article 01 July 2024
  10. Facile preparation of cobalt doped ZnO hierarchical structures for enhanced triethylamine gas sensing performance

    In this work, the Co doped ZnO (CZO) hierarchical structures were synthesized via hydrothermal approach at 100 °C. The results of characterization...

    Chengbo Zhai, Yi Liu, Guixia Pan in Applied Physics A
    Article 01 July 2024
  11. Time-of-flight resolved stimulated Raman scattering microscopy using counter-propagating ultraslow Bessel light bullets generation

    We present a novel time-of-flight resolved Bessel light bullet-enabled stimulated Raman scattering (B 2 -SRS) microscopy for deeper tissue 3D chemical...

    Shulang Lin, Li Gong, Zhiwei Huang in Light: Science & Applications
    Article Open access 01 July 2024
  12. Controllable metal nanodots array fabricatied by SDS-assisted nanosphere lithography and its application for nanowires growth

    Periodic metal nanodots arrays with controllable size and spacing were prepared by nanosphere lithography (NSL). The polystyrene nanospheres (PNs)...

    Bing Bai, Danna Zhao, ... Bayaer Buren in Applied Physics A
    Article 01 July 2024
  13. Intersubband polaritonic metasurfaces for high-contrast ultra-fast power limiting and optical switching

    Nonlinear intersubband polaritonic metasurfaces support one of the strongest known ultrafast nonlinear responses in the mid-infrared frequency range...

    Michele Cotrufo, Jonas H. Krakofsky, ... Andrea Alù in npj Nanophotonics
    Article Open access 01 July 2024
  14. Emerging probing perspective of two-dimensional materials physics: terahertz emission spectroscopy

    Terahertz (THz) emission spectroscopy (TES) has emerged as a highly effective and versatile technique for investigating the photoelectric properties...

    Yifei Wu, Yuqi Wang, ... Chen Wang in Light: Science & Applications
    Article Open access 29 June 2024
  15. Anisotropy-free arrayed waveguide gratings on X-cut thin film lithium niobate platform of in-plane anisotropy

    Arrayed waveguide grating is a versatile and scalable integrated light dispersion device, which has been widely adopted in various applications,...

    Junjie Yi, Changjian Guo, ... Liu Liu in Light: Science & Applications
    Article Open access 29 June 2024
  16. Experimental and molecular dynamics studies on the mechanism of twinning formation in Fe-Al-based alloys during rapid solidification

    Twin structures are commonly found in many metals and play a significant role in determining the mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of...

    Lei Chen, Yuanxiang Zhang, ... **aoming Zhang in Applied Physics A
    Article 28 June 2024
  17. The influence of boron microalloying on the microstructural and mechanical properties of Ni-Mn-Sn-Gd shape memory alloy

    This study systematically investigates the microstructure, martensitic phase transformation, crystal structure, and mechanical properties of (Ni 43 Mn 47 Sn...

    Yangrui Xu, **angyang **n, ... Zhenhua Chu in Applied Physics A
    Article 28 June 2024
  18. Advances on broadband and resonant chiral metasurfaces

    Chirality describes mirror symmetry breaking in geometric structures or certain physical quantities. The interaction between chiral structure and...

    Qian-Mei Deng, **n Li, ... Zi-Lan Deng in npj Nanophotonics
    Article Open access 28 June 2024
  19. Pixel-super-resolved lens-free quantitative phase microscopy with partially coherent illumination

    Lens-free on-chip microscopy (LFOCM) has been widely utilized in digital pathology, drug screening, point-of-care testing (POCT), and quantitative...

    Yang Chen, Xuejuan Wu, ... Chao Zuo in npj Nanophotonics
    Article Open access 28 June 2024
  20. Quantitative phase imaging based on holography: trends and new perspectives

    In 1948, Dennis Gabor proposed the concept of holography, providing a pioneering solution to a quantitative description of the optical wavefront....

    Zhengzhong Huang, Liangcai Cao in Light: Science & Applications
    Article Open access 27 June 2024
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