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Deep transfer learning for detection of breast arterial calcifications on mammograms: a comparative study
IntroductionBreast arterial calcifications (BAC) are common incidental findings on routine mammograms, which have been suggested as a sex-specific...
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Challenges in the diagnosis and treatment of pure non-gestational uterine choriocarcinoma in a child: a case report
BackgroundDiagnosing non-gestational uterine choriocarcinoma in children is challenging because of its rarity and nonspecific imaging findings....
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Panorama of Odontogenic Tumours and Cystic Lesions of Jaw: A Single Institutional Experience
Odontogenic tumours are relatively rare tumours presenting with varied behaviour ranging from hamartomatous lesion to malignant neoplasm. Majority of...
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Synthetic datasets for open software development in rare disease research
BackgroundGlobally, researchers are working on projects aiming to enhance the availability of data for rare disease research. While data sharing...
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HIV1 drug resistance among patients experiencing first-line treatment failure in Ethiopia: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis
BackgroundThe emergence of HIV drug resistance presents a substantial challenge. Current antiretroviral treatments, along with current classes, face...
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Can we Predict Drug Excretion into Saliva? A Systematic Review and Analysis of Physicochemical Properties
Background and ObjectivesSaliva is a patient-friendly matrix for therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) but is infrequently used in routine care. This is...
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The use of point of care gastric ultrasound and anesthesia management in pediatric patients with preoperative fasting non-adherence scheduled for elective surgical procedures: a retrospective study
BackgroundFailure to adhere to perioperative fasting requirements increases aspiration risk and can lead to delay or cancellation of surgery. Point...
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Sodium selenite attenuates inflammatory response and oxidative stress injury by regulating the Nrf2/ARE pathway in contrast-induced acute kidney injury in rats
BackgroundContrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is an acute renal complication that occurs after intravascular contrast agent administration....
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The bidirectional association between the disability in activities of daily living and depression: a longitudinal study in Chinese middle-aged and older adults
AimDepression and disability in activities of daily living (ADL) are common in middle-aged and older adults. This study investigated the...
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The association between different impact exercises and osteoporosis: an analysis of data from the Taiwan biobank
Osteoporosis is a prevalent condition marked by reduced bone density and an elevated risk of fractures, especially among postmenopausal women....
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Mediating role of gestational weight gain in the relationship between socioeconomic status and preterm birth: a Chinese population-based study
BackgroundThe modifiable mechanisms underlying the association between socioeconomic status (SES) and preterm birth remain unclear. This study aimed...
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Diagnosis and treatment of secondary nephrotic syndrome with rash as the first symptom: a case report
BackgroundMembranous nephropathy (MN) is a common type of nephrotic syndrome (NS) in adults, accounting for about 20–30% of cases. Although secondary...
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The evolving role of pharmacists in depression care: a sco** review
BackgroundWorldwide, depression is known to contribute significantly to the global burden of disease. Considering pharmacists are among the most...
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Evaluation of postoperative results after a presurgical optimisation programme
BackgroundPresurgical optimisation programmes decrease the risk of postoperative complications, reduce hospital stays and speed up patient recovery....
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Successful management of a delayed presentation of traumatic descending thoracic aorta pseudoaneurysm: a literature review based on a case report
BackgroundBlunt traumatic aortic injury (BTAI) is the second leading cause of death due to traumas in young patients. The primary presentation might...
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Core Set of Patient-Reported Outcome Measures for Measuring Quality of Life in Clinical Obesity Care
PurposeThe focus of measuring success in obesity treatment is shifting from weight loss to patients’ health and quality of life. The objective of...
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Ruthenibacterium lactatiformans isolated from a human blood culture: a first report
BackgroundRuthenibacterium lactatiformans, a Gram-stain-negative, rod-shaped, obligate anaerobic bacterium of the Oscillospiraceae family, has not...
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Reviewing hereditary connective tissue disorders: Proposals of harmonic medicolegal assessments
Hereditary connective tissue disorders (HCTDs) are a heterogeneous group of inherited diseases. These disorders show genetic mutations with loss of...
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Utilizing social media for community risk communication in megacities: analysing the impact of WeChat group information interaction and perception on communication satisfaction during the COVID-19 pandemic in Shanghai
BackgroundAgainst the backdrop of the global public health crisis, the COVID-19 pandemic has exposed significant disparities in the supply and demand...
