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A quantitative modeling framework to understand the physiology of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and interaction with cortisol replacement therapy
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) is characterized by impaired adrenal cortisol production. Hydrocortisone (synthetic cortisol) is the...
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Evaluation of the Transfemoral Bone–Implant Interface Properties Using Vibration Analysis
Evaluating the bone–implant interface (BII) properties of osseointegrated transfemoral (TFA) implants is important for early failure detection and...
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AI Shaming: The Silent Stigma among Academic Writers and Researchers
AI shaming refers to the practice of criticizing or looking down on individuals or organizations for using AI to generate content or perform tasks....
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A Comprehensive Literature Review on Advancements and Challenges in 3D Bioprinting of Human Organs: Ear, Skin, and Bone
The field of 3D bioprinting is rapidly emerging within the realm of regenerative medicine, offering significant potential in dealing with the issue...
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Association of Sport Helmet Status on Concussion Presentation and Recovery in Male Collegiate Student-Athletes
Sporting helmets contain force attenuating materials which reduce traumatic head injury risk and may influence sport-related concussion (SRC)...
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Ribosomal Protein Dynamics and Its Association with Actin Filaments and Local Translation in Axonal Growth Cones of Dorsal Root Ganglia Neurons
Local translation in growth cones plays a critical role in responses to extracellular stimuli, such as axon guidance cues. We previously showed that...
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Substituted furan-carboxamide and Schiff base derivatives as potential hypolipidemic compounds: evaluation in Triton WR-1339 hyperlipidemic rat model
Substituted furan carboxamide and Schiff base derivatives were evaluated for their hypolipidemic activity. Fourteen derivatives were synthesised:...
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Iron porphyrin-mediated production of carbon monoxide from phenylpyruvic acid: from potential therapeutic and diagnostic use to physiological implications
Because of CO’s known endogenous signaling roles and its demonstrated pharmacological activity at low and safe concentrations, there is considerable...
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New Variants Identified by Next-Generation Sequencing in Polycystic Kidney Disease Patients
Polycystic kidney disease (PKD) is a common inherited disease characterized by multiple cysts in kidneys and various extra renal manifestations....
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Cultivation of novel Atribacterota from oil well provides new insight into their diversity, ecology, and evolution in anoxic, carbon-rich environments
BackgroundThe Atribacterota are widely distributed in the subsurface biosphere. Recently, the first Atribacterota isolate was described and the...
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CircFAM114A2 Suppresses Cell Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion of Colorectal Cancer Through Sponging miR-647 to Upregulate DAB2IP Expression
BackgroundIncreasing evidence had proved that some circular RNA (circRNA) exerted critical roles in tumors progression by functioning as “microRNAs...
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Fecal microbiota transplantation alters gut phage communities in a clinical trial for obesity
BackgroundFecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is a therapeutic intervention used to treat diseases associated with the gut microbiome. In the...
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The Relationship Between GAPDH Gene Polymorphism and Risk of Acute Coronary Syndrome in South Indians with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
As glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) is one of the regulators of carbonyl stress, a pathogenic mechanism for diabetic complications...
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An In Silico Modelling Approach to Predict Hemodynamic Outcomes in Diabetic and Hypertensive Kidney Disease
Early diagnosis of kidney disease remains an unmet clinical challenge, preventing timely and effective intervention. Diabetes and hypertension are...
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Metatranscriptomics-guided genome-scale metabolic reconstruction reveals the carbon flux and trophic interaction in methanogenic communities
BackgroundDespite rapid advances in genomic-resolved metagenomics and remarkable explosion of metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs), the function of...
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Efficient Cardiovascular Parameters Estimation for Fluid-Structure Simulations Using Gappy Proper Orthogonal Decomposition
As full-scale detailed hemodynamic simulations of the entire vasculature are not feasible, numerical analysis should be focused on specific regions...
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Comparative Linkage of Novel Anti-Tumor Pd(II) Complex with Bio-Macromulecules: Fluorescence, UV-Vis, DFT, Molecular Docking and Molecular Dynamics Simulation Studies
A novel mononuclear palladium complex, [Pd(dach)(SSA)], where dach and SSA are diaminocyclohexane and sulfosalicylic acid ligands, respectively, has...
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Fabrication of Highly Sensitive and Selective Nitrite Colorimetric Sensor Based on the Enhanced Peroxidase Mimetic Activity of Using Acetic Acid Capped Zinc Oxide Nanosheets
Nitrite ions (NO 2 - ), as one of the leading type-A inorganic-anion, showing significant-effects in the aquatic environment and also to humans health....
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Likelihood comparisons in bounded outcome score analysis must be internally consistent
Clinical trial endpoints are often bounded outcome scores (BOS), which are variables having restricted values within finite intervals. Common...
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Synthesis, structure-activity relationship and evaluation of antifungal activity of tryptanthrin derivatives against drug-resistant Candida albicans
With the increasing of Candida albicans infections year by year, and the widespread use of azole drugs, especially fluconazole has led to the...