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10,105 Result(s)
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Article
Open AccessFew-shot RUL prediction for engines based on CNN-GRU model
In the realm of prognosticating the remaining useful life (RUL) of pivotal components, such as aircraft engines, a prevalent challenge persists where the available historical life data often proves insufficien...
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Open AccessA near complete genome assembly of the East Friesian sheep genome
Advancements in sequencing have enabled the assembly of numerous sheep genomes, significantly advancing our understanding of the link between genetic variation and phenotypic traits. However, the genome of Eas...
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Open AccessRibonuclease 4 functions as an intestinal antimicrobial protein to maintain gut microbiota and metabolite homeostasis
Antimicrobial proteins contribute to host-microbiota interactions and are associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), but our understanding on antimicrobial protein diversity and functions remains incomp...
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Open AccessBetter performance of deep learning pulmonary nodule detection using chest radiography with pixel level labels in reference to computed tomography: data quality matters
Labeling errors can significantly impact the performance of deep learning models used for screening chest radiographs. The deep learning model for detecting pulmonary nodules is particularly vulnerable to such...
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Open AccessBrainstem Dbh+ neurons control allergen-induced airway hyperreactivity
Exaggerated airway constriction triggered by repeated exposure to allergen, also called hyperreactivity, is a hallmark of asthma. Whereas vagal sensory neurons are known to function in allergen-induced hyperre...
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Open AccessCharacterising the genetic architecture of changes in adiposity during adulthood using electronic health records
Obesity is a heritable disease, characterised by excess adiposity that is measured by body mass index (BMI). While over 1,000 genetic loci are associated with BMI, less is known about the genetic contribution ...
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Open AccessStrong angular and spectral narrowing of electroluminescence in an integrated Tamm-plasmon-driven halide perovskite LED
Next-generation light-emitting applications such as displays and optical communications require judicious control over emitted light, including intensity and angular dispersion. To date, this remains a challen...
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Open AccessAssessing land-use changes and carbon storage: a case study of the Jialing River Basin, China
Land-use change is the main driver of carbon storage change in terrestrial ecosystems. Currently, domestic and international studies mainly focus on the impact of carbon storage changes on climate, while studi...
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Open AccessPopulation structure and antibiotic resistance of swine extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli from China
Extraintestinal Pathogenic Escherichia coli (ExPEC) pose a significant threat to human and animal health. However, the diversity and antibiotic resistance of animal ExPEC, and their connection to human infections...
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Open AccessCombined MediaPipe and YOLOv5 range of motion assessment system for spinal diseases and frozen shoulder
Spinal diseases and frozen shoulder are prevalent health problems in Asian populations. Early assessment and treatment are very important to prevent the disease from getting worse and reduce pain. In the field...
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Open AccessEvolution and subfunctionalization of CIPK6 homologous genes in regulating cotton drought resistance
The occurrence of whole-genome duplication or polyploidy may promote plant adaptability to harsh environments. Here, we clarify the evolutionary relationship of eight GhCIPK6 homologous genes in upland cotton (Go...
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Open AccessBiliary atresia and cholestasis plasma non-targeted metabolomics unravels perturbed metabolic pathways and unveils a diagnostic model for biliary atresia
The clinical diagnosis of biliary atresia (BA) poses challenges, particularly in distinguishing it from cholestasis (CS). Moreover, the prognosis for BA is unfavorable and there is a dearth of effective non-in...
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Open AccessSelf-powered triboelectric-responsive microneedles with controllable release of optogenetically engineered extracellular vesicles for intervertebral disc degeneration repair
Excessive exercise is an etiological factor of intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD). Engineered extracellular vesicles (EVs) exhibit excellent therapeutic potential for disease-modifying treatments. Herein,...
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Open AccessExperimental study of the effects of the void located at the pile tip on the load capacity of rock-socketed piles
To address the design challenge of the rock-socketed piles posed by the void located below the pile tip, the physical laboratory model tests were designed and performed to simulate rock socketed piles using si...
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Open AccessSex-specific survival gene mutations are discovered as clinical predictors of clear cell renal cell carcinoma
Although sex differences have been reported in patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), biological sex has not received clinical attention and genetic differences between sexes are poorly underst...
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Open AccessObservation of stacking engineered magnetic phase transitions within moiré supercells of twisted van der Waals magnets
Recent demonstrations of moiré magnetism, featuring exotic phases with noncollinear spin order in the twisted van der Waals (vdW) magnet chromium triiodide CrI3, have highlighted the potential of twist engineerin...
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Open AccessA dynamic attribute reduction algorithm based on relative neighborhood discernibility degree
This paper addresses the current existence of attribute reduction algorithms for incomplete hybrid decision-making systems, including low attribute reduction efficiency, low classification accuracy and lack of...
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Open AccessDigital light processing printed hydrogel scaffolds with adjustable modulus
Hydrogels are extensively explored as biomaterials for tissue scaffolds, and their controlled fabrication has been the subject of wide investigation. However, the tedious mechanical property adjusting process ...
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Open AccessNetwork properties determine neural network performance
Machine learning influences numerous aspects of modern society, empowers new technologies, from Alphago to ChatGPT, and increasingly materializes in consumer products such as smartphones and self-driving cars....
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Open AccessEngineered cytosine base editor enabling broad-scope and high-fidelity gene editing in Streptomyces
Base editing (BE) faces protospacer adjacent motif (PAM) constraints and off-target effects in both eukaryotes and prokaryotes. For Streptomyces, renowned as one of the most prolific bacterial producers of antibi...