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Open AccessSynoptic-scale circulation patterns during summer derived from tree rings in mid-latitude Asia
Understanding past and recent climate and atmospheric circulation variability is vital for regions that are affected by climate extremes. In mid-latitude Asia, however, the synoptic climatology is complex and ...
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Article
Open AccessRing-widths of the above tree-line shrub Rhododendron reveal the change of minimum winter temperature over the past 211 years in Southwestern China
Changes in minimum winter temperature (MWT) and their potential effects on plant growth and development have been gaining increased scientific attention. To better understand these changes across long temporal...
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Article
Are Karakoram temperatures out of phase compared to hemispheric trends?
In contrast to a global retreating trend, glaciers in the Karakoram showed stability and/or mass gaining during the past decades. This “Karakoram Anomaly” has been assumed to result from an out-of-phase temper...
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Editorial note for the special section on ‘Tree-Ring Research in Asia’ of TREES: structure and function
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Global Cryosphere Evolution and Land Surface Processes on the Tibetan Plateau
Land surface process studies over the Tibetan Plateau had made large achievements in the last three decades, focus mainly on: (1) Multi-sphere interactions in the Tibetan Plateau and their impacts on regional ...
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Records of Environmental Changes in Physical Geography
From the viewpoints of physical geography, river and lake terraces, glacial moraines, lake sediments, ice core, stalagmite, tree-rings, loess and paleo-soils, etc. provide broad materials and contain multi-pro...
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Temperature thresholds for the onset of xylogenesis in alpine shrubs on the Tibetan Plateau
The threshold minimum air temperature driving xylem growth of alpine Rhododendron aganniphum is lower than that commonly observed at the treeline of conife...
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Impact of plot shape and size on the evaluation of treeline dynamics in the Tibetan Plateau
Field survey methods influence the assessment of treeline structure and inferences on reconstructed treeline dynamics.
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Open AccessSeasonal divergence in the interannual responses of Northern Hemisphere vegetation activity to variations in diurnal climate
Seasonal asymmetry in the interannual variations in the daytime and nighttime climate in the Northern Hemisphere (NH) is well documented, but its consequences for vegetation activity remain poorly understood. ...
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Global warming-related tree growth decline and mortality on the north-eastern Tibetan plateau
Semi-arid forests at the limit of their existence close to the Gobi Desert in Inner Asia might be vulnerable to warming-induced drought stress. Yet, not much is known about the impact of global-change-type dro...
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Article
Woody biomass production lags stem-girth increase by over one month in coniferous forests
Wood is the main terrestrial biotic reservoir for long-term carbon sequestration1, and its formation in trees consumes around 15% of anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions each year2. However, the seasonal dynami...
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The alpine dwarf shrub Cassiope fastigiata in the Himalayas: does it reflect site-specific climatic signals in its annual growth rings?
This is the first time to show that alpine Cassiope fastigiata shrubs form distinct annual growth rings and record climatic signals.
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Collecting and Processing Wood Microcores for Monitoring Xylogenesis
Detailed analyses of cambium activity and wood formation need repeated samplings of the develo** xylem and specific procedures for sample preparation. In order to minimize the damage to the stem, wood sample...
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Phenological variation in height growth and needle unfolding of Smith fir along an altitudinal gradient on the southeastern Tibetan Plateau
Little is known about variations in tree phenology and their driving forces on the Tibetan Plateau. Herein, we monitored shoot growth and needle unfolding of Smith fir (Abies georgei var. smithii) between 3,800 a...
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Article
How can Populus euphratica cope with extremely dry growth conditions at 2,800 m a.s.l. on the northern Tibetan Plateau?
Euphrates poplar (Populus euphratica) is a key species of Tugai forests in the central Asian deserts and has been the topic of dendrochronological studies in west China since the 1980s. However, little is known a...
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Article
Has an extending growing season any effect on the radial growth of Smith fir at the timberline on the southeastern Tibetan Plateau?
The growing season of high-elevation forests will presumably lengthen in response to warming. However, little is known about long-term effects of an extended growing season, particularly on the Tibetan Plateau...
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Article
Annual ring widths are good predictors of changes in net primary productivity of alpine Rhododendron shrubs in the Sergyemla Mountains, southeast Tibet
It is unclear whether annual ring widths (ARW) are good predictors of changes in net primary productivity (NPP) of trees or shrubs in cold environments. We test if the simulated NPP with inputs of observed lea...
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Growth variation in Abies georgei var. smithii along altitudinal gradients in the Sygera Mountains, southeastern Tibetan Plateau
A network of nine Smith fir (Abies georgei var. smithii) ring-width chronologies was constructed from sites ranging in elevation from 3,550 to 4,390 m above sea level (a.s.l.) in the Sygera Mountains, southeaster...
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Article
Millennial temperature reconstruction based on tree-ring widths of Qilian juniper from Wulan, Qinghai Province, China
The climate of the past 1000 years is an important context for evaluating the recent climate warming. However, there are few 1000-year-long climate reconstructions with annual resolution in the Qinghai-Tibet P...
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Has global change induced divergent trends in radial growth of Pinus sylvestris and Pinus halepensis at their bioclimatic limit? The example of the Sainte-Baume forest (south-east France)
• It is agreed that climate (precipitation and temperature) influences the distribution of plant species. Near the margins of a species’ natural range, cli...