634 Result(s)
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Article
Open AccessAstrocytic ALKBH5 in stress response contributes to depressive-like behaviors in mice
Epigenetic mechanisms bridge genetic and environmental factors that contribute to the pathogenesis of major depression disorder (MDD). However, the cellular specificity and sensitivity of environmental stress ...
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Article
Open AccessA novel hybrid model for species distribution prediction using neural networks and Grey Wolf Optimizer algorithm
Neural networks are frequently employed to model species distribution through backpropagation methods, known as backpropagation neural networks (BPNN). However, the complex structure of BPNN introduces paramet...
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Open AccessHsc70 promotes anti-tumor immunity by targeting PD-L1 for lysosomal degradation
Immune checkpoint inhibition targeting the PD-1/PD-L1 pathway has become a powerful clinical strategy for treating cancer, but its efficacy is complicated by various resistance mechanisms. One of the reasons f...
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Open AccessParsimonious estimation of hourly surface ozone concentration across China during 2015–2020
Surface ozone is an important air pollutant detrimental to human health and vegetation productivity, particularly in China. However, high resolution surface ozone concentration data is still lacking, largely h...
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Open AccessAssociation between household size and risk of incident dementia in the UK Biobank study
Currently, the relationship between household size and incident dementia, along with the underlying neurobiological mechanisms, remains unclear. This prospective cohort study was based on UK Biobank participan...
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Open AccessDisentangling oncogenic amplicons in esophageal adenocarcinoma
Esophageal adenocarcinoma is a prominent example of cancer characterized by frequent amplifications in oncogenes. However, the mechanisms leading to amplicons that involve breakage-fusion-bridge cycles and ext...
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Open AccessThe basal forebrain to lateral habenula circuitry mediates social behavioral maladaptation
Elucidating the neural basis of fear allows for more effective treatments for maladaptive fear often observed in psychiatric disorders. Although the basal forebrain (BF) has an essential role in fear learning,...
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Open AccessEffect of plant-soil system on the restoration of community stability after wildfire in the northeast margin of Qinghai-Tibet plateau
Wildfires, as an environmental filter, are pivotal ecological disturbances that reshape plant communities and soil dynamics, playing a crucial role in regulating biogeographic patterns and ecosystem services. ...
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Open AccessA time-resolved multi-omics atlas of transcriptional regulation in response to high-altitude hypoxia across whole-body tissues
High-altitude hypoxia acclimatization requires whole-body physiological regulation in highland immigrants, but the underlying genetic mechanism has not been clarified. Here we use sheep as an animal model for ...
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Open AccessOcean internal tides suppress tropical cyclones in the South China Sea
Tropical Cyclones (TCs) are devastating natural disasters. Analyzing four decades of global TC data, here we find that among all global TC-active basins, the South China Sea (SCS) stands out as particularly di...
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Open AccessOzone as an environmental driver of influenza
Under long-standing threat of seasonal influenza outbreaks, it remains imperative to understand the drivers of influenza dynamics which can guide mitigation measures. While the role of absolute humidity and te...
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Open AccessDiscovery of immunotherapy targets for pediatric solid and brain tumors by exon-level expression
Immunotherapy with chimeric antigen receptor T cells for pediatric solid and brain tumors is constrained by available targetable antigens. Cancer-specific exons present a promising reservoir of targets; howeve...
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Open AccessAssociation of attenuated leptin signaling pathways with impaired cardiac function under prolonged high-altitude hypoxia
Cardiovascular function and adipose metabolism were markedly influenced under high altitudes. However, the interplay between adipokines and heart under hypoxia remains to be elucidated. We aim to explore alter...
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Open AccessTumour-selective activity of RAS-GTP inhibition in pancreatic cancer
Broad-spectrum RAS inhibition has the potential to benefit roughly a quarter of human patients with cancer whose tumours are driven by RAS mutations1,2. RMC-7977 is a highly selective inhibitor of the active GTP-...
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Open AccessLocal incomplete combustion emissions define the PM2.5 oxidative potential in Northern India
The oxidative potential (OP) of particulate matter (PM) is a major driver of PM-associated health effects. In India, the emission sources defining PM-OP, and their local/regional nature, are yet to be establis...
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Open AccessWild-type IDH2 is a therapeutic target for triple-negative breast cancer
Mutations in isocitrate dehydrogenases (IDH) are oncogenic events due to the generation of oncogenic metabolite 2-hydroxyglutarate. However, the role of wild-type IDH in cancer development remains elusive. Her...
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Open AccessAlkyne-tagged SERS nanoprobe for understanding Cu+ and Cu2+ conversion in cuproptosis processes
Simultaneously quantifying mitochondrial Cu+ and Cu2+ levels is crucial for evaluating the molecular mechanisms of copper accumulation-involved pathological processes. Here, a series of molecules containing vario...
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Open Access3D printable strong and tough composite organo-hydrogels inspired by natural hierarchical composite design principles
Fabrication of composite hydrogels can effectively enhance the mechanical and functional properties of conventional hydrogels. While ceramic reinforcement is common in many hard biological tissues, ceramic-rei...
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Open AccessEmbedding biocatalysts in a redox polymer enhances the performance of dye-sensitized photocathodes in bias-free photoelectrochemical water splitting
Dye-sensitized photoelectrodes consisting of photosensitizers and molecular catalysts with tunable structures and adjustable energy levels are attractive for low-cost and eco-friendly solar-assisted synthesis ...
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Open AccessFrustrated Lewis pair catalyst realizes efficient green diesel production
Hydrotreating renewable oils over sulfided metal catalysts is commercially applied to produce green diesel, but it requires a continuous sulfur replenishment to maintain catalyst activity, which inevitably res...