Abstract
Columns in traditional Chinese timber structures were very important in resisting lateral loads of structures. This paper presents an experimental study on the lateral performance of traditional timber columns. Considering different support boundary and ring beam covered on column top, four specimens were half-scaled fabricated and reversed cyclic tested. The influence of different support boundary and ring beam on the lateral performance of columns was evaluated. The tests indicated that columns rested on stone base had narrow hysteretic loops and negligible stiffness and strength degradation. Due to embedment deformation of timber beams, the hysteretic curves of columns supported on timber beams seriously pinched, the peak load of columns decreased more than 16%. With ring beam covered column top, significantly improvement was achieved in terms of the lateral load resisting capacity and deformability of timber columns. The peak load of columns was increased more than 49%, the displacement corresponding to the peak load increased about 75%.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Seo JM, Choi IK, Lee JR (1999) Static and cyclic behavior of wooden frames with tenon joints under lateral load. J Struct Eng 125(3):344–349
Li X, Zhao J, Ma G, Chen W (2015) Experimental study on the seismic performance of a double-span traditional timber frame. Eng Struct 98:141–150
Meng X, Li T, Yang Q, Wei J (2018) Seismic mechanism analysis of a traditional Chinese timber structure based on quasi-static tests. Struct Control Health Monit 25(10):e2245
Yeo SY, Komatsu K, Hsu MF, Chung YL, Chang WS (2018) Structural behavior of traditional Dieh-Dou timber main frame. Int J Architect Herit 12(4):555–577
Qu Z, Fu X, Kishiki S, Cui Y (2020) Behavior of masonry infilled Chuandou timber frames subjected to in-plane cyclic loading. Eng Struct 211:110449
Kawai N (1991) A series of experiments on restoring force produced by rocking of wooden column. J Ann Meet Architect Inst Jpn 85:91–92 (in Japanese))
He JX, Wang J, Yang QS (2018) Experimental study on lateral resistance capacity of column in traditional timber structures considering effects of height-diameter ratio China. Civil Eng J 51(3):27–35. (in Chinese)
Lam F, He M, Yao C (2008) Example of traditional tall timber buildings in China–the Yingxian pagoda. Struct Eng Int 18(2):126–129
Krawinkler H, Parisi F, Ibarra L, Ayoub A, Medina R (2001) Development of a Testing Protocol for Woodframe Structures (Vol. 102) Richmond CA: CUREe.
Acknowledgements
The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support provided by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 52108284 & 52178303) and the Foundation Research of Shaanxi Province (Grant No. 2021JC-44).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2024 Tongji University Press
About this paper
Cite this paper
Wu, YJ., Lin, Hs., **e, QF. (2024). Experimental Study on the Lateral Performance of Columns in Traditional Chinese Timber Structures. In: Gu, XL., Motavalli, M., Ilki, A., Yu, QQ. (eds) Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Smart Monitoring, Assessment and Rehabilitation of Civil Structures. SMAR 2021. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol 259. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3362-4_64
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3362-4_64
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-99-3361-7
Online ISBN: 978-981-99-3362-4
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)